Application of gene FoRnt in regulation and control of pathogenicity of fusarium oxysporum

A banana fusarium wilt, banana fusarium wilt technology, applied in application, genetic engineering, plant genetic improvement and other directions, can solve the problem of unclear biological function of banana fusarium wilt

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-21
SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

RNase T2 was first discovered in Aspergillus oryzae. It is a single-strand specific transfer-type endonuclease, which has a wide range of biological functions, such as nucleic acid removal, self-RNA degradation, etc.; but its biology in Fusarium wilt function is not clear

Method used

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  • Application of gene FoRnt in regulation and control of pathogenicity of fusarium oxysporum
  • Application of gene FoRnt in regulation and control of pathogenicity of fusarium oxysporum
  • Application of gene FoRnt in regulation and control of pathogenicity of fusarium oxysporum

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Embodiment 1

[0031] 1. Experimental materials

[0032] 1.1 Tested strains and plants

[0033] The race of Fusarium wilt was Foc4, and the tested banana variety was Brasilia Cavendish (AAA).

[0034] 1.2 Host bacteria and plasmid vector

[0035] The host bacterium is Escherichia coli DH5α, the cloning vector is pMD18-T vector, the gene knockout vector is the binary vector pCT74, and the gene complementation vector is pCTZN (transformed by our laboratory on the basis of the pCT74 plasmid, that is, the SGFP and The hph gene was replaced by the bleomycin (Zeocin) gene), which was also disclosed in the patent "201910986131.4, the application of gene FoPDCD5 in regulating the pathogenicity of Fusarium wilt of banana".

[0036] 2. Experimental method

[0037] 2.1 Amplification of upstream and downstream homologous fragments of Fusarium wilt gene FoRnt

[0038] The construction of Fusarium wilt FoRnt gene knockout vector is as follows: figure 1 shown. Sequences with a length of about 1500 bp...

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Abstract

The invention discloses application of a gene FoRnt in regulation and control of pathogenicity of fusarium oxysporum, and belongs to the field of plant genetic engineering. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a gene knockout vector, and introducing the gene knockout vector into a fusarium oxysporum protoplast; knocking out the gene from fusarium oxysporum by using a homologous recombination method to obtain a knockout mutant delta FoRnt; constructing a gene back-supplementing vector, and introducing the gene back-supplementing vector into a delta FoRnt protoplast to obtain aback-supplementing mutant delta FoRnt-com. It is proved by test that delta FoRnt has no significant difference from wild type in the aspects of spore morphology, mycelium morphology, high permeability resistance, oxidative stress resistance and the like; however, the deficiency of FoRnt leads to the significant reduction of the pathogenicity; the invention proves that the FoRnt is necessary for the pathogenicity of the fusarium oxysporum. The research is helpful for deeply illuminating the pathogenic molecular mechanism of fusarium oxysporum, and provides a target gene for developing effective bactericides.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of plant genetic engineering, and in particular relates to the application of a gene FoRnt in regulating the pathogenicity of Fusarium wilt of banana. Background technique [0002] Fusarium wilt (Fusarium wilt) is one of the most important diseases in banana production, which poses a serious threat to the banana industry in my country. The pathogen is Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.cubense (Foc). Banana Fusarium wilt is a systemic vascular soil-borne disease that can destroy banana vascular bundles and cause plant death. Foc can be divided into three physiological races, and the main ones that endanger the banana planting area in my country are race 1 (Foc1) and race 4 (Foc4). Among them, Foc4 is the most harmful to bananas in my country, and can infect almost all varieties of bananas. The pathogenic mechanism of Foc is still unclear. It is of great significance to fully excavate Foc pathogenicity-related genes and carry ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/31C07K14/37A01N63/60A01P3/00
CPCC07K14/37A01N63/60
Inventor 聂燕芳何艳秋李云锋李华平
Owner SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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