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The process of processing floor leather base material by using scraps and recycled materials of automobile interior parts

A technology for automotive interior parts and scraps, which is applied in the field of floor leather processing, can solve problems such as environmental pollution and resource waste, and achieve the effects of meeting performance requirements, optimizing performance, and solving resource waste and environmental pollution.

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-19
界首市鑫豪塑胶有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the process of processing automotive interior parts, leftovers are inevitably produced, and the interior parts are also discarded after the car is scrapped, which will cause waste of resources and environmental pollution.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] (1) After sorting and crushing the leftovers and recycled materials of automotive interior parts, put them into the twin-screw extruder. , the screw speed is 150r / min, pelletized after extrusion, and cooled by air cooling at 15°C to obtain recycled materials;

[0037] (2) Disperse 5.00g of sepiolite fibers in 200mL of ethanol, add 5.50g of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, heat to 70°C for 12h, filter with suction, then add 1.73g of 7-quinolinecarboxylic acid 1. A saturated aqueous solution prepared by 2.11g EDC.HCl and 1.48g HOBt, heated again to 70°C for 8h, suction filtered, washed with pure water, dried at 80°C to obtain organically modified sepiolite fibers;

[0038] (3) Add 5kg of the above-mentioned regenerated material, 0.8kg of the above-mentioned organically modified sepiolite fiber and 0.4kg of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer into the twin-screw extruder. The second zone is 238°C, the third zone is 245°C, the fourth zone is 248°C, the fifth zone is 236...

Embodiment 2

[0041] The difference between this example and Example 1 is that the dosages of the organically modified sepiolite fiber and the acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer are adjusted.

[0042] (1) After sorting and crushing the leftovers and recycled materials of automotive interior parts, put them into the twin-screw extruder. , the screw speed is 150r / min, pelletized after extrusion, and cooled by air cooling at 15°C to obtain recycled materials;

[0043] (2) Disperse 5.00g of sepiolite fibers in 200mL of ethanol, add 5.50g of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, heat to 70°C for 12h, filter with suction, then add 1.73g of 7-quinolinecarboxylic acid 1. A saturated aqueous solution prepared by 2.11g EDC.HCl and 1.48g HOBt, heated again to 70°C for 8h, suction filtered, washed with pure water, dried at 80°C to obtain organically modified sepiolite fibers;

[0044] (3) Add 5kg of the above-mentioned regenerated material, 0.7kg of the above-mentioned organically modified sepiolite fibe...

Embodiment 3

[0047] The difference between this example and Example 1 is that poly-dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate is also added in step (1).

[0048] (1) After sorting and crushing the scraps and recycled materials of automobile interior parts, put them into the twin-screw extruder, and add polydipentaerythritol hexaacrylate accounting for 5% by weight of the recycled materials. The first zone of the extruder is 238 ° C, The second zone is 245°C, the third zone is 248°C, the fourth zone is 239°C, the fifth zone is 235°C, the screw speed is 150r / min, pelletized after extrusion, and cooled by air cooling at 15°C to obtain recycled materials;

[0049] (2) Disperse 5.00g of sepiolite fibers in 200mL of ethanol, add 5.50g of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, heat to 70°C for 12h, filter with suction, then add 1.73g of 7-quinolinecarboxylic acid 1. A saturated aqueous solution prepared by 2.11g EDC.HCl and 1.48g HOBt, heated again to 70°C for 8h, suction filtered, washed with pure water, dried at 80...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a process for processing floor leather substrates by using scraps and recycled materials of automobile interior parts, and relates to the technical field of floor leather processing. Obtain recycled materials, and add self-made organically modified sepiolite fibers and acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymers to prepare floor leather substrates, which not only realizes the reuse of scraps and recycled materials for automotive interior parts, but also solves the problem of automobile The problems of waste of resources and environmental pollution caused by scraps of interior parts and recycled materials also make the base material of the floor leather have excellent performance and meet the performance requirements of the base material of the floor leather.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of floor leather processing, in particular to a process for processing floor leather substrates by using scraps and recycled materials of automobile interior trim parts. Background technique: [0002] Floor leather is a kind of floor covering material, which belongs to plastic products. It is one of the indispensable floor materials for modern living room decoration. It can also be used on kitchen walls, bathroom floors and walls instead of ceramic tiles. [0003] PVC floor leather is a floor coil produced with PVC resin as the main raw material, adding appropriate additives and coating or calendering on the sheet-like continuous base material. The sheet-like continuous base layer is made of foamed PVC material. It generally accounts for more than 80% of the finished floor leather. The PVC foaming process is complex and requires the addition of a large amount of plasticizers, stabilizers, antioxidants and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D04H1/43D04H1/492D06N3/00D01D5/08D01F1/10D01F6/54
CPCD04H1/43D04H1/492D06N3/0011D06N3/0015D01F6/54D01F1/10D01D5/08D06N2211/28Y02P70/62
Inventor 朱瑾朱佳辰肖殿业
Owner 界首市鑫豪塑胶有限公司