Intensive circular agricultural system combining facility agriculture and ecological farming

A technology of protected agriculture and ecological breeding, applied in the field of agricultural ecological cycle system, can solve the problems of reducing the use efficiency of excrement, unable to be widely promoted, and difficult to apply the technology

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-10-20
沈阳中科生态环境研究院有限公司
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Traditional agriculture is mainly based on extensive management, with small production scale, relatively backward management and production technology, poor ability to resist natural disasters, low efficiency of agricultural ecosystem, low production efficiency, and serious waste of resources.
At the same time, some farmers are overly pursuing short-term interests and using a large amount of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, which not only leads to serious food safety problems, but also poses a great threat to the natural environment.
[0003] The existing forms of circular agriculture mainly include: the combination of greenhouse planting and animal husbandry, and the excrement produced in the process of animal husbandry to provide nutrients for greenhouse planting, but this mode can only be used on a small scale, and there is still a lot of excrement Cannot be used; the combination of rice fields and aquaculture, rice fields provide food for aquatic products, and the excrement of aquatic products is used as fertilizer for rice fields. This model has high requirements on the regional climate and cannot be widely promoted
[0004] There is following shortcomin...

Method used

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  • Intensive circular agricultural system combining facility agriculture and ecological farming

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Embodiment 1

[0043] In a county in the north, a circular agricultural system combining facility agriculture and ecological breeding has been established. The facility agriculture is 40,000 mu, and local seasonal vegetables are planted. The annual output of vegetables is 100,000 tons, and the annual photovoltaic power generation can generate 432 million kWh. The 20,000-tau ecological farm breeds high-quality beef cattle, which can sell 30,000 commercial cattle annually, and can produce 8.76 million cubic meters of biogas annually by using livestock manure and straw, which can be used by 100 biogas vehicles to solve the transportation problem of agricultural and livestock products .

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Abstract

The invention relates to an intensive circular agricultural system combining facility agriculture and ecological farming. The intensive circular agricultural system includes a standardized ecologicalcattle farm, a vegetable greenhouse of facility agriculture and a biogas production plant; waste produced by the standardized ecological cattle farm and the vegetable greenhouse of facility agriculture is converted into biogas through biogas production equipment, biogas vehicles are used as the main means of material transportation, and biogas slurry and biogas residue are used as a fertilizer forfacility agriculture. The waste generated by the planting industry and farming industry is subjected to resource utilization, the use efficiency of the waste is improved, the production cost is reduced, and the closed flowing of materials can be realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an agricultural ecological circulation system, in particular to an intensive circulation agricultural system combining facility agriculture and ecological breeding. Background technique [0002] Traditional agriculture is mainly based on extensive management, with small production scale, relatively backward management and production technology, poor ability to resist natural disasters, low efficiency of agricultural ecosystems, low production efficiency, and serious waste of resources. At the same time, some farmers are overly pursuing short-term interests and using a large amount of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, which not only leads to serious food safety problems, but also poses a great threat to the natural environment. [0003] The existing forms of circular agriculture mainly include: the combination of greenhouse planting and animal husbandry, and the excrement produced in the process of animal husbandry to provide...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K1/00A01G9/14C02F9/14
CPCA01K1/00A01G9/14C02F9/00C02F1/001C02F2001/007C02F3/2846C02F3/32Y02A40/25Y02P60/12Y02P60/52
Inventor 郗凤明李森
Owner 沈阳中科生态环境研究院有限公司
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