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Monitoring device and method for ESR and L of boost DC/DC converter

A monitoring device and converter technology, which can be used in measurement devices, output power conversion devices, and DC power input conversion to DC power output, etc., can solve problems such as low practicability, high cost, and impact on circuit performance.

Pending Publication Date: 2020-10-30
NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Off-line monitoring calculates capacitance parameters by adding an excitation signal to both ends of the capacitor under test and measuring the resulting response. It has the advantages of simplicity and reliability, but this method requires the equipment to be shut down, and sometimes even the capacitor under test needs to be removed. Therefore, This method is not practical
Compared with off-line monitoring, on-line / quasi-on-line monitoring can calculate capacitance parameters by adding sensors to measure voltage, current and other information when the circuit is working normally. This method can accurately and real-time monitor The capacitor is working, but its cost is too high, and the added sensor will destroy the original structure of the circuit and affect the circuit performance

Method used

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  • Monitoring device and method for ESR and L of boost DC/DC converter
  • Monitoring device and method for ESR and L of boost DC/DC converter
  • Monitoring device and method for ESR and L of boost DC/DC converter

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Embodiment Construction

[0036] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0037] 1 Theoretical derivation

[0038] to combine figure 2 , when the switching tube Q b When conducting, the diode D b cut-off, the voltage across the inductor L is V in , its inductor current i L with V in The slope of / L rises linearly; when the switching tube Q b When turned off, the inductor current i L through diode D b flow to the output terminal, the voltage across the inductor L at this time is V in -V o , the inductor current i L With (V in -V o ) / L slope decreases, after the inductor current drops to 0, the diode D b At the end, the load current is provided by the output capacitor until the next switching cycle comes, and the above process is repeated.

[0039] Inductor current i L The expression in one cycle is:

[0040]

[0041] From the volt-second balance we get:

[0042] V in DT s =(V o -V in...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a monitoring device and a monitoring method for ESR and L of a boost DC / DC converter. The converter operates in a DCM mode. The monitoring device comprises a Boost open-loop circuit, a capacitor switching circuit, a PWM shaping circuit, a ripple isolation amplification circuit, a signal processing module and a display module. The monitoring method comprises the steps of: calculating a switching period, a duty ratio and output voltage ripples before an output end is connected with a capacitor in parallel; connecting a parallel capacitor and a parallel capacitor equivalent series resistor to the output end of the Boost converter in parallel, and calculating the switching period, the duty ratio and the output voltage ripples after the capacitor is connected in parallel; and sending the switching period, the duty ratio and the output voltage ripples to a signal processing module for comprehensive processing to obtain values of equivalent series resistance (ESR) andboost inductance L of an output filter capacitor of the Boost converter, and displaying the values in real time. According to the monitoring device and the monitoring method, the parameters ESR and boost inductance L of the capacitor can be monitored under the condition that a main circuit is not shut down, the method is simple and easy to implement, and a basis is provided for life prediction ofthe capacitor and a power supply.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of monitoring in electric energy conversion devices, in particular to a monitoring device and method for a DCM mode Boost DC / DC converter ESR and a boost inductance L. Background technique [0002] Due to the advantages of high efficiency and small size, switching power supplies are widely used in daily production and life. Generally speaking, in order to obtain a relatively stable output voltage, capacitors must be used to effectively filter out high-frequency noise. After the switching power converter works for a period of time, the capacitance (Capacitance, C) and equivalent series resistance (Equivalent Series Resistance, ESR) of the capacitor will change. Compared with the initial capacitance C and resistance ESR, when the change is relatively small When it is large, it can be considered that the capacitor has failed, and the failure of the capacitor will cause the operation failure of the power supply...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01R27/26G01R27/02H02M3/156
CPCG01R27/2605G01R27/02H02M3/156Y02B70/10
Inventor 李凌格姚凯陈杰楠马春伟张震邬程健管婵波方斌
Owner NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH