Production method and application of lemon enzyme

A technology of lemon enzyme and lemon fruit, applied in the fields of application, function of food ingredients, food science, etc., can solve problems such as susceptibility to microorganisms, decreased enzyme activity, loss of enzyme activity, etc., to overcome activity decrease, low oxygen content, improve The effect of lemon fermentation rate

Pending Publication Date: 2020-11-20
江润金
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Usually, the method of maintaining enzyme activity is as follows: (1) Let the enzyme be stored in the ammonium sulfate solid precipitation, which is much more stable than the solution state; (2) Do not let the high-purity enzyme be stored in a dilute solution, otherwise BSA should be added Act as a stabilizer; (3) Do not freeze or thaw the enzyme liquid at will, but add antifreeze (such as glycerin or esters) to store it in a liquid state; (4) Although freeze-drying can preserve enzymes for a long time, some enzyme activities may decrease as a result; (5) It is easy to be contaminated by microorganisms and can be stored after sterile filtration (of course, some enzymes will be lost)
At present, in order to maintain the stability of the enzyme activity, the above enzymes are usually stored in the form of solid with other additives for long-term storage, but in the food or daily chemical products that are applied in liquid form, it is necessary to convert the solid state into a liquid state. It will cause partial loss of enzyme activity, and some of the additives may need to be removed, which will also cause partial loss of enzyme activity

Method used

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  • Production method and application of lemon enzyme
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  • Production method and application of lemon enzyme

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A preparation method of lemon ferment, comprising the following steps:

[0029] (1) Take by weight 25 parts of fresh green lemon fruit with peel, 8 parts of white granulated sugar or rock sugar, and 90 parts of water and put them into a fermentation container at a temperature of 60°C for 30-50 minutes. Fermentation was carried out for 90 days to obtain lemon enzyme fermented liquid;

[0030] (2) Pasteurize the lemon enzyme fermented liquid prepared in step (1) at a temperature of 60° C. for 30 minutes, and then carry out precipitation for 80 days. During the precipitation period, pasteurize once every 40 days. Pasteurization conditions The temperature is 60°C, and the time is 40 minutes; after the precipitation is completed, a total of 2 pasteurizations are carried out.

[0031] (3) the lemon ferment fermented liquid after step (2) precipitation is clear and transparent yellow liquid, and pH value is 3.0-4.0, is 12000-13000mg / kg through detection lactic acid content, i...

Embodiment 2

[0034] A preparation method of lemon ferment, comprising the following steps:

[0035] (1) Weigh 30 parts by weight of fresh green lemon fruit with skin and 100 parts of water into a fermentation container at a temperature of 60°C for 1 pasteurization for 30-50 minutes, cool to room temperature naturally, and then transfer to the fermentation container Put 10 parts of white granulated sugar or rock sugar into the container, stir evenly, and ferment at room temperature for 90 days to obtain lemon enzyme fermented liquid;

[0036] (2) Pasteurize the lemon enzyme fermented liquid prepared in step (1) at a temperature of 60° C. for 40 minutes, and then carry out precipitation for 90 days. During the precipitation period, after every 30 days, pasteurization is carried out once. Pasteurization conditions The temperature is 60°C, and the time is 40 minutes; after the precipitation is completed, a total of 3 times of pasteurization are carried out.

[0037] (3) With embodiment 1 step...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A preparation method of lemon ferment, comprising the following steps:

[0040] (1) Take by weight 35 parts of fresh green lemon fruit with peel, 12 parts of white granulated sugar or rock sugar, and 110 parts of water and put them into a fermentation container at a temperature of 60°C for 30-50 minutes. Fermentation was carried out for 90 days to obtain lemon enzyme fermented liquid;

[0041] (2) Pasteurize the lemon enzyme fermented liquid prepared in step (1) at a temperature of 60° C. for 40 minutes, and then precipitate for 100 days. During the precipitation, pasteurize once every 20 days. Pasteurization conditions The temperature is 60°C, and the time is 40 minutes; after the precipitation is completed, a total of 5 times of pasteurization are carried out.

[0042] (3) With embodiment 1 step (3). The test results of the prepared finished products are shown in Table 2.

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Abstract

The invention provides a production method of a lemon enzyme and application of the lemon enzyme. The production method of the lemon enzyme comprises the following steps: (1) weighing 25-35 parts of fresh unpeeled lemon fruits, 8-12 parts of white granulated sugar or rock candy and 90-110 parts of water according to the weight parts, and placing the weighed raw materials into a fermentation container for fermentation at a room temperature for 90 days to obtain lemon enzyme fermentation liquor; (2) conducting pasteurization on the lemon enzyme fermentation liquor produced in the step (1) at a temperature of 60 DEG C for 30-50 min, and then conducting sedimentation for 80-100 days; and (3) acquiring a finished product when the lemon enzyme fermentation liquor which is subjected to sedimentation in the step (2) is clear transparent yellow liquid, a pH value is 3.0-4.0, and a detected lactic acid content is 12000-13000 mg / kg. The lemon enzyme produced through the production method of the lemon enzyme is stored in a liquid form, and can be stored and used for a long term without adding any additives, so that the enzyme activity is stored furthest.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of food enzymes, in particular to a preparation method and application of lemon enzymes. Background technique [0002] Enzymes refer to products containing specific biologically active ingredients made from animals, plants and fungi, etc., which are fermented by microorganisms. Enzyme components include various nutrients provided by plant raw materials and microorganisms and plant-based functional chemical components (phytochemicals) in natural plants, as well as some physiologically active substances produced by fermentation, including vitamins, amino acids, polysaccharides, peptides, polyphenols flavonoids, mineral elements and organic acids, GABA, SOD, catalase and other antioxidant ingredients, various probiotics, alcohols, esters, enzymes and externally added oligosaccharides, enzymes, taurine and other functional ingredients. Lemon enzyme is a common enzyme made from lemon as raw material through mi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L33/00A23L3/16
CPCA23L33/00A23L3/16A23V2002/00A23V2200/30A23V2300/24
Inventor 江润金
Owner 江润金
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