DDQN-based autonomous guidance maneuver decision-making method for unmanned aerial vehicle

A decision-making method, UAV technology, applied in the direction of autonomous decision-making process as a feature, neural learning method, mechanical equipment, etc., can solve problems such as over-fitting of state and action values

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-08
NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the deep Q-learning algorithm (Deep Q-Learning, DQN)

Method used

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  • DDQN-based autonomous guidance maneuver decision-making method for unmanned aerial vehicle
  • DDQN-based autonomous guidance maneuver decision-making method for unmanned aerial vehicle
  • DDQN-based autonomous guidance maneuver decision-making method for unmanned aerial vehicle

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Embodiment Construction

[0069] Based on artificial intelligence technology, the present invention proposes a UAV autonomous guidance maneuver decision-making method based on PER-DDQN, builds a UAV autonomous guidance maneuver decision-making model based on the Markov decision process theory, and then generates an algorithm simulation training environment, thereby according to the environment Feedback generates UAV maneuver decision-making quantity, guides and controls the flight maneuver mode of UAV. This method can improve the training efficiency of the UAV's autonomous guidance maneuver decision-making algorithm, and improve the UAV's autonomous guidance flight capability. The invention can realize autonomously guided maneuver decision-making of the UAV, and fly safely and quickly from the starting point to the ending point.

[0070] The present invention adopts following technical scheme:

[0071] 1) Establish a three-degree-of-freedom motion model for the UAV In the formula, N x , N y are th...

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Abstract

The invention provides a DDQN-based autonomous guidance maneuver decision-making method for an unmanned aerial vehicle, which is an unmanned aerial vehicle autonomous guidance maneuver decision-makingmethod based on combination of a priority sampling double-depth Q learning algorithm and a Markov decision-making process; the double-Q learning algorithm is introduced to improve the iteration modeof the deep Q learning algorithm, and the training efficiency is improved. A priority sampling method is adopted to promote rapid convergence of the algorithm, and the diversity of historical data isbetter utilized; the unmanned aerial vehicle can realize autonomous guidance maneuvering decision making according to the external flight environment state, and completes autonomous guidance maneuvering decision making under a fixed target point to effectively improve the flight autonomy of the unmanned aerial vehicle. According to the method, the over-fitting problem existing in the DQN algorithmis solved, the offline training efficiency of the autonomous guidance maneuvering decision-making method of the unmanned aerial vehicle is greatly improved, the autonomy of the unmanned aerial vehicle in the flight process is enhanced, and the task execution efficiency of the unmanned aerial vehicle is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of flight maneuver decision-making and artificial intelligence, in particular to a maneuver decision-making method. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of electronic technology and drone technology in recent years, the performance of drones has improved rapidly, and various new functions have emerged one after another. Among them, how to improve the autonomous performance of UAV flight and avoid human error has gradually become the research direction that researchers from all over the world are focusing on. In the traditional method, when the UAV flies to a specific location, it needs to plan the flight route in advance, and then the UAV pilot controls the UAV to fly according to the predetermined route. Currently, some navigation control methods are used instead of realizing the UAV's manipulator. Usually, traditional methods are implemented based on game theory, influence diagram, dynamic Baye...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G05D1/00G06N3/04G06N3/08
CPCG05D1/0088G06N3/08G06N3/045Y02T10/40
Inventor 张堃李珂时昊天张振冲刘泽坤
Owner NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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