Method for rapidly inducing root primordia of blueberry tissue culture seedlings
A technology for tissue culture seedlings and blueberries, which is applied in the field of horticultural plant breeding, can solve the problems of less rooting, long induction period, and affecting rooting efficiency, and achieve the effects of short rooting time, high rooting rate, and promotion of survival
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Determination of the type of inducer
[0020] Adventitious buds were treated with 4 kinds of inducers in Table 1 for 24 hours, the concentration was 100mg / L, and the induction rate of root primordium was investigated respectively on 10d and 15d. The results found that the induction effect of sodium indolebutyrate was the best, The induction effect of naphthaleneacetic acid was the worst, and the induction effect of indolebutyric acid and potassium indolebutyrate was not significantly different, but the stems treated with potassium indolebutyrate had more root primordia and covered a larger area. Therefore, sodium indolebutyrate has the best effect on inducing root primordia, followed by potassium indolebutyrate. You can try to use the ratio of the two to enhance the induction effect.
[0021] Table 1 Effects of different kinds of inducers on the induction rate of root primordia
[0022]
[0023] Note: The lowercase letters are the difference at the level of p<0.05 (...
Embodiment 2
[0025] Determination of the ratio of inducer
[0026] Adventitious buds were treated with the 5 kinds of reagents in Table 2, the concentration was 100mg / L, and the induction rate of root primordia was investigated on 15 days, and the rooting rate was investigated on 30 days. The results showed that the combined use of sodium indole butyrate and potassium indole butyrate was effective It is better than the effect of using alone in the implementation case 1. When the ratio of the two is 3:1 or 4:1, the effect is the best, the root primordium induction rate is the highest, and the rooting rate can reach 100%. Therefore, the optimal ratio range of the two is sodium indole butyrate: potassium indole butyrate = 3:1~4:1.
[0027] Table 2 The effect of the ratio of sodium indolebutyrate: potassium indolebutyrate on the induction rate and rooting rate of root primordia
[0028] Sodium Indole Butyrate: Potassium Indole Butyrate 15d root primordium induction rate / % 30d ro...
Embodiment 3
[0030] Determination of inducer concentration
[0031] Sodium indolebutyrate: Potassium indolebutyrate=3:1 is the inducer, and 6 kinds of inducer concentrations in Table 3 are adopted. The results show that the inducer concentration is 25mg / L when the root primordia induction rate and rooting rate are the lowest, At 50-150mg / L, the root primordium induction rate and rooting rate had no significant difference and were the highest, so the optimal concentration range of the inducer was 50-150mg / L.
[0032] Table 3 Effect of inducer concentration on root primordia induction rate and rooting rate
[0033] Inducer concentration mg / L 15d root primordium induction rate% 30d rooting rate% 25 50.67d 59.33c 50 97.67a 100a 100 100a 100a 150 100a 100a 200 85.67b 87.33b 250 62.33c 65.67c
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