Imprinting-like MOF adsorbent as well as preparation method and application thereof
An adsorbent and imprinting technology, which is applied in the field of imprinted MOF adsorbent and its preparation, to achieve the effects of favorable adsorption, uniform material particle size, and mild conditions
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Preparation of MOF(Fe) material: take 1.0mmol of Fe(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O in a container, add 15mL ultrapure water to dissolve, add 0.6mmol trimesic acid under stirring condition and stir for 1h, after mixing thoroughly, add 75μL of HF and HNO in turn 3 The suspension is obtained; the suspension is then transferred to a high-pressure reactor for high-temperature reaction, and after the reaction is completed, the MOF (Fe) is obtained by washing, centrifuging, and drying.
[0034] MOF(Fe) materials are all subjected to high-temperature reaction in a programmed temperature-controlled oven:
[0035] (a) Heating process: from room temperature to 150°C at a heating rate of 1-10°C / min;
[0036] (b) Constant temperature process: keep at 150°C for 24 hours;
[0037] (c) Cooling process: Immediately after the constant temperature process, take it out of the drying box and let it cool down to room temperature naturally.
[0038] This is true for the following examples.
Embodiment 2
[0040] A preparation method of a novel imprinted MOF (Fe) adsorbent, comprising the steps of:
[0041] (1) Take 1.0mmol of Fe(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2O in a container, add 15mL ultrapure water to dissolve, add 0.6mmol trimesic acid under stirring condition and stir for 1h, after fully mixing, add 75μL of HF and HNO in turn 3 Obtain the suspension; then transfer the suspension to a high-pressure reactor for high-temperature reaction, after the reaction is completed, wash and centrifuge and then dry to obtain MOF(Fe);
[0042] (2) Put 1.0mmol MOF(Fe) and anisaldehyde in the step (1) in a molar ratio of 1:0.2 in a stainless steel ball mill tank, and place 6 stainless steel ball mill balls with different diameters (one with a diameter of 10.3mm , and the other 5 pieces with a diameter of 5.1 mm) were ball-milled, and the ball-milling time was set to 30 minutes, and the ball-milling frequency was 50 Hz. After ball milling, place in a 1:1 ethanol water bath at 90°C for 12 hours. Finally, ...
Embodiment 3
[0044] A preparation method of a novel imprinted MOF (Fe) adsorbent, comprising the steps of:
[0045] (1) Take 1.0mmol of Fe(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O in a container, add 15mL ultrapure water to dissolve, add 0.7mmol trimesic acid under stirring condition and stir for 1h, after mixing thoroughly, add 75μL of HF and HNO in sequence 3 Obtain the suspension; then transfer the suspension to a high-pressure reactor for high-temperature reaction, after the reaction is completed, wash and centrifuge and then dry to obtain MOF(Fe);
[0046] (2) Place 1.0mmol MOF(Fe) and 2,6-lutidine in the step (1) in a stainless steel ball milling jar at a molar ratio of 1:0.5, and place 6 stainless steel balls with different diameters in it ( One diameter is 10.3mm, and the other 5 diameters are 5.1mm), conduct ball milling, set the ball milling time to 50min, and ball milling frequency to 20Hz. After ball milling, place in a 1:1 ethanol aqueous solution in a water bath at 90°C for 3 hours. Finally, it ...
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