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Part machining surface prediction method based on space-time full convolutional recurrent neural network

A cyclic neural network and parts processing technology, applied in the field of image processing, can solve problems such as inability to share information between layers, meet the requirements of production takt, improve prediction accuracy and training speed, overcome the insufficiency of fitting ability and feature extraction ability Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2021-04-16
ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The present invention aims to overcome the problem that information cannot be shared between layers in the convolutional neural network in the prior art, and provides a part processing surface prediction method based on the spatio-temporal full convolutional neural network, using the convolution of the full convolutional network The layer extracts the global features and local detail features, and fuses the extracted global features and local detail features through the skip layer structure, and introduces the convolutional long short-term memory network (ConvLSTM) unit into the full convolutional network (FCN), so that the network can complete Based on the extraction and fusion of global features and local features, it has a certain memory, thereby improving the prediction accuracy of the machined surface of the part

Method used

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  • Part machining surface prediction method based on space-time full convolutional recurrent neural network
  • Part machining surface prediction method based on space-time full convolutional recurrent neural network
  • Part machining surface prediction method based on space-time full convolutional recurrent neural network

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Embodiment 1

[0052] A method for predicting the machined surface of parts based on spatio-temporal fully convolutional cyclic neural network, said method comprising the following steps

[0053] (1) Generating grayscale images: By using three-dimensional high-resolution surface topography measurement technology to measure the top surface of the engine block, three-dimensional high-density point cloud data is obtained in sequence according to the processing sequence. The data is represented by X, Y, Z three-dimensional coordinates The format shows that the resolution in the X and Y directions is 150 μm, the measurement accuracy in the Z direction is 1 μm, the point cloud data density can reach 40 measurement points per square millimeter, and the total number of measurement points can reach 1 million points. The height value reflecting the surface topography of the part in the data is mapped to the gray value of the pixel to generate the gray image of the cylinder top surface during processing...

Embodiment 2

[0062] A part processing surface prediction method based on spatio-temporal full convolution cyclic neural network, said method comprises the following steps (1) acquiring a grayscale image: this embodiment is a grayscale image of a bearing side directly obtained by shooting with an industrial high-definition camera, Therefore, there is no need for 3D high-density point cloud data conversion.

[0063] (2) Obtain sub-atlas: take the image coordinates (668,300) as the initial sampling position, 64×64 pixels as the initial sampling size, and 32 pixels as the sampling interval to sample 10 times equidistantly, and obtain 10 sampling sub-images. The sampling results are as follows Figure 7 shown.

[0064] (3) Spatial autocorrelation analysis: analyze the spatial autocorrelation of 10 subgraphs. After the 10 sub-images were processed to remove the null value, their corresponding Moran indices were calculated, and the 256×256 pixels with the highest Moran index were taken as the op...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of image processing, and discloses a part machining surface prediction method based on a space-time full convolutional recurrent neural network, which aims at solving the problem that information cannot be shared between layers in a convolutional neural network in the prior art, and comprises the following steps of: (1) generating a grayscale image; (2) obtaining a sub-image set; (3) making spatial autocorrelation analysis; (4) segmenting a sliding window of the grayscale image; (5) making time autocorrelation analysis; and (6) constructing the space-time full convolutional recurrent neural network. Global features and local detail features are extracted by using a convolutional layer of a full convolutional network, the extracted global features and local detail features are fused through a skip layer structure, and a ConvLSTM unit is introduced into the full convolutional network (FCN). The network has certain memorability on the basis that global feature and local feature extraction and fusion can be completed, and then the part machining surface prediction precision is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of image processing, in particular to a method for predicting the processing surface of a part based on a spatio-temporal fully convolutional cyclic neural network. Background technique [0002] Part surface topography is a comprehensive reflection of process parameters and process information, and is also the key to ensuring product quality and realizing design functions. For the same processing condition, the continuous measurement of the surface topography data of multiple parts contains the evolution information of the processing process, which can realize the topography prediction. By mining the process information of the processing system contained in the surface topography data of historical parts, the change rule of part topography can be grasped, and the surface topography of future processed parts can be predicted, and then the surface tolerance and tool wear status can be analyzed according to the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06T7/00G06T17/00G06N3/04G06N3/08
Inventor 邵益平谭健
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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