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Holographic imaging device and holographic imaging method

A camera device, holographic technology, applied in holographic process, measuring device, hologram optical element, etc., can solve the problem of influence and other issues

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-18
UNIV OF HYOGO
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since such a microscope does not use an imaging lens, it can solve the problems of existing optical microscopes that are affected by media and imaging lenses.

Method used

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  • Holographic imaging device and holographic imaging method
  • Holographic imaging device and holographic imaging method
  • Holographic imaging device and holographic imaging method

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

no. 1 approach

[0049] First Embodiment: Hologram Device

[0050] refer to figure 1 (a)(b), figure 2 , the hologram device 1 according to the first embodiment will be described. Such as figure 1 (a) As shown in (b), the holographic imaging device 1 includes: a data acquisition unit 10 that acquires and electronically stores the data of the object light O emitted from the object 4 illuminated by the illumination light Q; The image of the object 4 is reproduced from the data acquired by the data acquisition unit 10 . The hologram device 1 of the present embodiment is an imaging device having a long working distance.

[0051] The data acquisition unit 10 has: an image sensor 5 that converts light intensity into an electrical signal and outputs it as hologram data; a beam coupler 3 that is disposed between the object 4 and the image sensor 5; an optical system 2 that shapes light and broadcast; and a data storage unit 6 that stores the acquired data. The hologram device 1 includes a contro...

no. 2 approach

[0064] Second Embodiment: Data Processing Method

[0065] refer to Figure 3 to Figure 6 , the data processing method of the second embodiment will be described. In addition, as an example of an apparatus to which this method is applied, refer to the apparatus of the first embodiment ( figure 1 , figure 2 ). This data processing method can be applied to a holographic imaging device with a long working distance and a wide field of view, a holographic imaging device of a transmission or reflection microscope realizing ultra-high resolution with a high numerical aperture or a synthetic numerical aperture exceeding 1, and the like.

[0066] Such as image 3 As shown, the present data processing method includes steps from the object light hologram acquisition step (S1) to the reproduced object light hologram generation step (S6).

[0067] In the object light hologram acquisition step (S1), from the data of the object light O emitted from the object 4 illuminated by the illumi...

no. 3 approach

[0132] refer to Figure 7 , Figure 8 , the hologram device 1 according to the third embodiment will be described. The hologram device 1 of the present embodiment realizes a transmission-type holographic microscope in which the object 4 and the beam coupler 3 are disposed close to each other. The hologram device 1 includes a condensing lens 23 for illuminating an object 4 with illumination light Q having a condensing point close to the beam coupler 3 . The optical system for the off-axis reference light R uses a small-diameter condenser lens 21 and a needle at the position of the converging point P1 to make the spherical reference light R that forms the converging point P1 enter from the side of the beam coupler 3 . The pinhole plate 25 for the hole is provided close to the side surface of the beam coupler 3 .

[0133] The optical system of the coaxial spherical wave reference light L has: a condenser lens 23 for making the reference light L incident on the beam coupler 3 fro...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a holographic imaging device and a holographic imaging method, wherein the influence of a refractive index of a cube-type beam coupler constituting an optical system is considered and the performance is enhanced. This holographic imaging device 1 is provided with: a beam coupler 3 composed of a cube-type beam splitter disposed between an object 4 and an image sensor 5; and a calculated reference light hologram generation unit 14 which generates an inline reference light hologram jL that shows a light wave on a hologram surface 50 by performing light propagation calculation, including propagation in the beam coupler, on a spherical wave emitted from a focusing point P2 of inline spherical wave reference light L. The inline reference light hologram jL is a hologram generated through a calculator, and is used for generating an object light hologram g by removing a component of the reference light L from a complex amplitude inline hologram JOL that shows object light O and the inline spherical wave reference light L on the hologram surface 50.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a holographic imaging device and a holographic imaging method in digital holographic imaging. Background technique [0002] Conventionally, among techniques for analyzing light waves such as reflected light and transmitted light, there is holography, which records and analyzes data on the intensity and phase of light on a recording medium such as a photographic plate called a hologram. . In recent years, holography uses a light-receiving element, a semiconductor memory, etc., and acquires the intensity and phase of light waves as digital data, or generates a hologram on a computer and analyzes it. Such holography is called digital holography. [0003] In digital holography, various techniques for acquiring and processing hologram data at high speed and high precision have been proposed and applied to imaging. For example, there is known digital holography in which a complex amplitude coaxial hologram (for example, Refer to ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G03H1/08G03H1/04G02B21/00G03B35/00
CPCG02B21/361G02B21/365G01N21/211G03H2001/005G03H2222/52G03B35/10G03H2001/045G03H1/0443G03H1/0866G03H2001/0445G03H2001/0454G03H1/0808G03H2001/0473G03H2001/0883G03H1/0005G03H1/2202G03H2223/24G03H2225/31G03H2225/33
Inventor 佐藤邦弘下田健作
Owner UNIV OF HYOGO