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Carrier unbonded steel strand anchor cable

A technology of bearing body and steel strand, which is applied in the direction of basic structure engineering, building, sheet pile wall, etc., can solve the problem that it is difficult to control the bearing plate 1 and lock the anchor 4, and the anchoring force of the anchor cable is not high enough, which affects the resistance of the anchor cable. Pullout force and other issues, to achieve the effect of easy control of construction quality, stress dispersion, and increased pullout resistance

Pending Publication Date: 2021-05-28
SUZHOU NG FOUND ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The defects formed in this way are: 1. Limited by the aperture of the drilled hole 2, the pressure bearing surface 1-1 of the bearing plate 1 is difficult to expand, so the bearing stress F formed on the bearing plate 1 is limited, affecting the anchor cable 2. When the cement slurry is poured into the drilled hole 2, impurities such as soil 100 will inevitably be mixed, so for the surrounding of the bearing plate 1, especially near the bearing surface 1-1 For cement slurry, the purity may not be high, and the structure of the cement slurry mixed with 100% soil is unstable, which will lead to insufficient anchoring force for the anchor cable.
In addition, if figure 2 As shown, when encountering a complex and changeable stratum structure, it is necessary to place the bearing plate 1 and the locking anchor 4 as far as possible in the stratum with high cohesive force; however, it is difficult to control the bearing plate 1 and the locking anchor during actual construction. The position of 4 can be at the desired stratum

Method used

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  • Carrier unbonded steel strand anchor cable
  • Carrier unbonded steel strand anchor cable
  • Carrier unbonded steel strand anchor cable

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] The carrier of this embodiment has no bonded steel strand anchor cable, such as image 3 As shown, it includes an unbonded steel strand 3 for insertion into a borehole 2 in the ground, a locking anchor 4 and a carrier 11 . In this embodiment, the carrier 11 is a long tubular tube made of glass fiber, and the carrier 11 extends longitudinally along the steel strand 3 into a long sleeve. Of course, in addition to the glass fiber, plastic, steel, Aluminum or other materials. Such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, one end surface of the glass fiber tube of the carrier 11 and the sleeve are integrally made and provided with a through hole 5 for the steel strand 3 to pass through, and the steel strand 3 penetrates into the glass fiber tube of the carrier 11 and One end of the steel strand 3 passes through the through hole 5 on one end surface of the steel strand 3 and is fixedly connected to the locking anchor 4 , and the locking anchor 4 is attached to one end surface ...

Embodiment 2

[0063] The unbonded steel strand anchor cable of the carrier in this embodiment is a change based on the embodiment, and the difference from Embodiment 1 is that the shape of the carrier 11 changes. The present embodiment non-exhaustively lists four kinds of changes as follows:

[0064] The first variation, such as Figure 7 As shown, the cross section of the carrier 11 is hexagonal.

[0065] The second variation, such as Figure 8 As shown, the cross section of the carrier 11 is gear-shaped.

[0066] A third variation, such as Figure 9 As shown, the outer surface of the carrier 11 is in the shape of a helical tooth.

[0067] A fourth variation, such as Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, holes 8 are opened on the wall of the elongated sleeve of the carrier 11, and the holes 8 are not only arranged at intervals along the circumference of the elongated sleeve, but also arranged at intervals along the length of the elongated sleeve.

[0068] Of course, in addition to the...

Embodiment 3

[0070] The unbonded steel strand anchor cable of the carrier of the present embodiment is a change on the basis of the embodiment. The difference from Embodiment 1 is that a plurality of carriers 11 are sequentially connected to the steel strands along the longitudinal direction of the steel strands 3. on line 3. Such as Figure 12 As shown, the glass fiber sleeves formed by three carriers 11 are sequentially sleeved on the steel strands 3 . Of course, there can also be two or more carriers 11 .

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Abstract

The invention relates to a carrier unbonded steel strand anchor cable, and belongs to the technical field of ground anchors special for foundation engineering. The anchor cable comprises an unbonded steel strand used for being inserted into an underground drilled hole, a locking anchorage device and a carrier, wherein the locking anchorage device is attached to one end face of the carrier; the carrier extends in the longitudinal direction of the steel strand to form a long-strip-sleeve shape; the steel strand penetrates into the long-strip-sleeve, and one end of the steel strand penetrates through one end face of the carrier and then is fixedly connected with the locking anchorage device; and the length of the carrier is far larger than the diameter of the hole. According to the anchor cable, due to the fact that the outer wall of the sleeve of the carrier is bonded and fixed to surrounding cement, the anchoring force of the anchor cable can be improved, or the hole diameter of the drilled hole is reduced under the condition that the anchoring force of the anchor cable is guaranteed, and the anchor cable can adapt to complex and changeable stratum structures.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an anchor cable, in particular to an anchor cable with unbonded steel strands for a bearing body, and belongs to the technical field of ground anchors for foundation engineering. Background technique [0002] Anchor cable (anchor rod) is a commonly used anchoring component in infrastructure construction, and it is widely used, such as large buildings, subway sections, subway stations or underground garages. Anchor cables (bolt rods) are usually buried deep underground, and deep holes need to be drilled underground in advance for inserting anchor cables (bolt rods). For the unbonded steel strand anchor cables of the existing pressure-type band carrier plate, its carrier body is generally made into a plate with a thickness less than the diameter (such as figure 1 Carrier plate in 1). Such as figure 1 As shown, the pressure-bearing surface of the bearing plate 1 is generally perpendicular to the longitudinal centerline of the d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02D5/74
CPCE02D5/74
Inventor 周建明杜明祥
Owner SUZHOU NG FOUND ENG
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