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Polluted site peculiar smell control agent and preparation method thereof

A control agent and odor control technology, applied in coatings, starch coatings, air quality improvement, etc., can solve problems such as low efficiency of HDPE film, secondary pollution of the atmospheric environment, and failure of odor control effects

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-04
ZHONGKE DINGSHI ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] During the excavation process of remediation of contaminated soil at organic pollution sites, volatile organic compounds, semi-volatile and other pollutants in the soil are easily diffused into the atmosphere and produce odors, causing secondary pollution of the atmospheric environment
[0003] At present, methods such as film covering and foam covering are often used to control the odor problem in the process of remediation of contaminated sites. HDPE film is usually used for film covering. This method cannot fundamentally solve the problem of the diffusion of polluting gases, but can only temporarily alleviate the diffusion rate of the gas. Moreover, the efficiency of laying HDPE membranes in large areas is low, and the discarded HDPE membranes after use will also cause new pollution.
Spraying foam can temporarily isolate the polluted soil from the surrounding air and control the spread of odor. Due to the poor stability of the foam and short half-life, the foam duration is generally 6-12 hours. As the foam disappears, the odor control effect will also fail, and the odor cannot be removed for a long time. control

Method used

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  • Polluted site peculiar smell control agent and preparation method thereof
  • Polluted site peculiar smell control agent and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] The polluted site odor control agent of the present embodiment comprises each composition of following percentage by weight:

[0023] Polyvinyl alcohol 15%, soluble starch 2%, ammonium chloride 2%, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate sulfate 4%, sodium lauryl sulfate 2%, xanthan gum 2%, water 73%.

[0024] The contaminated site odor control agent of the present embodiment is prepared according to the following steps:

[0025] (1) Take an appropriate amount of water and heat it to 80°C, add polyvinyl alcohol and soluble starch to the water, stir evenly, and stir at a speed of 200r / min for 15 minutes;

[0026] (2) Add ammonium chloride, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium lauryl sulfate successively to the mixed solution obtained in step (1) and stir, and the rotating speed is controlled at 100r / min, and stirs for 20min;

[0027] (3) Add xanthan gum and remaining water to the mixed solution obtained in step (2) successively, control the rotating speed at 50r / min, stir for ...

Embodiment 2

[0029] The polluted site odor control agent of the present embodiment comprises each composition of following percentage by weight:

[0030] Polyvinyl alcohol 10%, soluble starch 1%, ammonium chloride 1%, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate sulfate 3%, sodium lauryl sulfate 1%, xanthan gum 1%, water 82%.

[0031] The contaminated site odor control agent of the present embodiment is prepared according to the following steps:

[0032] (1) Take an appropriate amount of water and heat it to 70°C, add polyvinyl alcohol and soluble starch to the water, stir evenly, and stir at a speed of 100r / min for 10min;

[0033] (2) Add ammonium chloride, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate successively to the mixed solution that step (1) obtains and stir, and the rotating speed is controlled at 50r / min, stirs 10min;

[0034] (3) Add xanthan gum and remaining water to the mixed solution obtained in step (2) successively, control the rotating speed at 30r / min, stir for 1...

Embodiment 3

[0036] The polluted site odor control agent of the present embodiment comprises each composition of following percentage by weight:

[0037] Polyvinyl alcohol 20%, soluble starch 2%, ammonium chloride 2%, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate sulfate 5%, sodium lauryl sulfate 3%, xanthan gum 2%, water 66%.

[0038] The contaminated site odor control agent of the present embodiment is prepared according to the following steps:

[0039] (1) Take an appropriate amount of water and heat it to 90°C, add polyvinyl alcohol and soluble starch to the water, stir evenly, and stir at a speed of 1500r / min for 20 minutes;

[0040] (2) Add ammonium chloride, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate successively to the mixed solution that step (1) obtains and stir, and the rotating speed is controlled at 200r / min, stirs 25min;

[0041] (3) Add xanthan gum and remaining water to the mixed solution obtained in step (2) successively, control the rotating speed at 100r / min, st...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a polluted site peculiar smell control agent and a preparation method thereof. The peculiar smell control agent comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 10-20% of polyvinyl alcohol, 1-2% of soluble starch, 1-2% of ammonium chloride, 3-5% of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 1-3% of lauryl sodium sulfate, 1-2% of xanthan gum and the balance of water. The peculiar smell control agent integrates the advantages of a foaming agent and a liquid mulching film, a large amount of foam is generated firstly after spraying, soil and surrounding air can be quickly blocked, peculiar smell on the surface of the soil is inhibited from diffusing to the surrounding atmosphere, and a compact polymeric membrane structure is gradually formed on the surface of the soil under the action of a film-forming agent along with foam hole blasting disappearance; therefore, the peculiar smell control agent disclosed by the invention can quickly and enduringly inhibit diffusion of the peculiar smell of the polluted soil, has a relatively good control effect on the peculiar smell of the soil in a polluted site, and does not generate new pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an odor control agent for polluted sites and a preparation method thereof, which belongs to the field of odor control for remediation of contaminated sites. Background technique [0002] During the excavation process of remediation of contaminated soil at organic polluted sites, volatile organic compounds, semi-volatile and other pollutants in the soil are easily diffused into the atmosphere and produce odors, causing secondary pollution of the atmospheric environment. [0003] At present, methods such as film covering and foam covering are often used to control the odor problem in the process of remediation of contaminated sites. HDPE film is usually used for film covering. This method cannot fundamentally solve the problem of the diffusion of polluting gases, but can only temporarily alleviate the diffusion rate of the gas. Moreover, the efficiency of laying HDPE membranes in large areas is low, and the discarded HDPE membran...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D129/04C09D103/02C09D105/00C09D7/61C09D7/63
CPCC09D129/04C09D7/61C09D7/63C08L2205/03C08L3/02C08L5/00C08K3/28C08K5/42C08K5/41Y02A50/20
Inventor 张骞高卫国杨勇姚元义常玉虎关峰杨晓智郭超张景鑫姜伟
Owner ZHONGKE DINGSHI ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD
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