Product of glycidyl ether of a mono or polyhydric phenol, and process for producing product of glycidyl ether of a mono or polyhydric phenol, epoxy resin composition
A technology of glycidyl ether and epoxy resin, used in organic chemistry and other directions
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Embodiment 1 to 4 and comparative example 1 to 4
[0067] In Examples 1 to 4, the glycidyl ether product of 4,4'-(propane-2,2-diyl)diphenol was obtained from 4,4'-(propane-2 ,2-diyl)diphenol (hereinafter referred to as "BPA") to prepare. Comparative glycidyl ether products of BPA were prepared according to Comparative Examples 1-4. The properties of the glycidyl ether products of BPA prepared in Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 are provided in Table 1 below.
Embodiment 1
[0069] The glycidyl ether product of BPA was prepared using a 3 liter-4 neck reactor equipped with means for controlling and displaying temperature and pressure, and means for condensing water and epichlorohydrin (herein also referred to as "ECH") co-distillation mixture and separation of the co-distillation mixture into an organic phase and an aqueous phase. Specifically, 300 g of BPA, 900 g of ECH, and 2.7 g of benzyltriethylammonium chloride (9,000 ppm relative to BPA) as a catalyst for the coupling reaction were added to a 3-liter-4-neck reactor . The molar ratio of ECH to OH groups derived from BPA was 3.7 ([ECH] / [OH]=3.7). The purity of the epichlorohydrin is over 99% by weight, and the contents of glycidol and water in the epichlorohydrin are 0.31% by weight and 0.15% by weight respectively. The mixture was stirred at atmospheric pressure at 40°C to form a homogeneous solution, then the temperature was gradually increased from 40°C to 75°C over a period of 50 hours an...
Embodiment 2
[0073] The glycidyl ether product of BPA was synthesized using the same method as described in Example 1, but: the amount of epichlorohydrin was 1,120 grams; the molar ratio of ECH to OH groups from BPA was 4.61 ([ECH] / [OH]=4.61); the contents of glycidol and water in epichlorohydrin were 0.44% by weight and 0.04% by weight, respectively; and the content of benzyltriethylammonium chloride was 1.35 g (4,500ppm relative to BPA ).
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