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A kind of environmental response type water-based lubricant and preparation method thereof

A water-based lubricant and responsive technology, which is applied in the field of environment-responsive water-based lubricants and their preparation, can solve the problems of low water viscosity, difficult to form a lubricating film on the lubricating interface, and limited application, and achieve high lubricating performance. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-17
DAQING BEIHUA CHEM PLANT
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, due to the low viscosity of water, water-based lubricants have the problem of poor moldability, and it is difficult to form a stable lubricating film with anti-friction and anti-friction effects on the lubrication interface, which limits its practical application.

Method used

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  • A kind of environmental response type water-based lubricant and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of environmental response type water-based lubricant and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Embodiment 1: A kind of environmental response type water-based lubricant

[0024] 1) Add 10mmol PEGA and 2mmol MSA to the reaction device, blow nitrogen into the bottle, then add 0.3mmol BIS, 0.2mmol cuprous bromide and 0.4mmol PMDETA, add 1g SDBS and 200ml water and stir to make it evenly mixed, then Add 0.2mmol ethyl 2-bromopropionate dropwise, and seal the reaction under nitrogen atmosphere for 4-6h to obtain a milky white microgel solution;

[0025] 2) Add 1 g of carboxylated graphene powder and a catalytic amount of DBU to step 1), and react at 40-50° C. for 3-5 hours to obtain a graphene-containing temperature-sensitive microgel;

[0026] 3) use the graphene-containing temperature-sensitive microgel prepared by deionized water dialysis, and obtain the microgel additive after 5-7 days of dialysis;

[0027] The concentration of chitosan is 20mg / ml, and sodium hydroxide is added to adjust the pH to 6 ± 0.2, and the chitosan aqueous solution is put into a dialysis b...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Example 2: A kind of environmental responsive water-based lubricant

[0030] 1) Add 10mmol PEGA and 6mmol MSA to the reaction device, pass nitrogen into the bottle, then add 0.3mmol BIS, 0.2mmol copper bromide and 0.4mmol PMDETA, add 1gNP-10 and 200ml water and stir to make it evenly mixed, Then 0.2mmol ethyl 2-bromopropionate was added dropwise, and the reaction was sealed under nitrogen atmosphere for 4-6h to obtain a milky white microgel solution;

[0031] 2) Add 1 g of carboxylated graphene powder and a catalytic amount of DBU to step 1), and react at 40-50° C. for 3-5 hours to obtain a graphene-containing temperature-sensitive microgel;

[0032] 3) use the graphene-containing temperature-sensitive microgel prepared by deionized water dialysis, and obtain the microgel additive after 5-7 days of dialysis;

[0033] The concentration of chitosan is 20mg / ml, and sodium hydroxide is added to adjust the pH to 6 ± 0.2, and the chitosan aqueous solution is put into a dialy...

Embodiment 3

[0035] Embodiment 3: A kind of environmental response type water-based lubricant

[0036] 1) Add 10mmol PEGA and 10mmol MSA to the reaction device, feed nitrogen into the bottle, then add 0.3mmol BIS, 0.2mmol cuprous bromide and 0.4mmol PMDETA, add 1g SDS and 200ml water and stir to make it evenly mixed, Then 0.2mmol ethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate was added dropwise, and the reaction was sealed under nitrogen atmosphere for 4-6h to obtain a milky white microgel solution;

[0037] 2) Add 1 g of carboxylated graphene powder and a catalytic amount of DBU to step 1), and react at 40-50° C. for 3-5 hours to obtain a graphene-containing temperature-sensitive microgel;

[0038] 3) Use the graphene-containing temperature-sensitive microgel prepared by dialysis with deionized water, and obtain the microgel additive after 5-7 days of dialysis;

[0039] The concentration of chitosan is 20mg / ml, and sodium hydroxide is added to adjust the pH to 6 ± 0.2, and the chitosan aqueous solution is put...

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Abstract

This case involves an environment-responsive water-based lubricant and its preparation method, which is composed of 0.5-1wt% microgel additive, 0.6-1.5wt% chitosan additive and water; wherein the microgel additive consists of A graphene-containing temperature-sensitive microgel is obtained by first polymerizing a temperature-sensitive polymer and an amphoteric compound into a copolymer, and then reacting with functionalized graphene. The environment-responsive water-based lubricant of the present invention has a low friction coefficient, and can reduce the friction coefficient of pure water to about 0.15 under normal conditions; and is sensitive to temperature and pH value, when the temperature exceeds the LCST value or the pH is lower than 6.0 , the water-based lubricant will show greater lubricating performance, and the friction coefficient can be further reduced to about 0.1.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of water-based lubricants, in particular to an environment-responsive water-based lubricant and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In industrial production, oil lubricants or greases made from mineral oil are mostly used to improve the anti-friction and anti-friction performance of the mechanical system, so as to prolong the service life of the mechanical system. The environment will cause problems such as pollution. And with the deepening of human awareness of environmental protection, people are increasingly advocating green and sustainable development. Therefore, trying to replace oil lubricants refined from mineral oil with water has become a research focus in recent years. [0003] However, due to the low viscosity of water, water-based lubricants have the problem of poor moldability, and it is difficult to form a stable lubricating film with anti-friction and anti-friction eff...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10M173/02C10M177/00C10N30/06
CPCC10M173/02C10M177/00C10M2201/041C10M2201/14C10M2209/12C10M2209/104C10M2209/109C10M2209/084C10M2219/044
Inventor 陈丽萍马梦雪周慧丁邦东尤兴田李苏婉
Owner DAQING BEIHUA CHEM PLANT