Fruit and leaf dual-purpose ecological planting method for strigose hydrangea juvenile leaf

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, and discloses a fruit and leaf dual-purpose ecological planting method for strigose hydrangea juvenile leaf. The fruit and leaf dual-purpose ecological planting method comprises the following steps that (1), a planting area is selected; (2), soil preparation and ridging are carried out; (3), varieties and seedlings are selected; (4), field planting is carried out; (5), nutrient plant cultivation management is carried out; (6), a fruit and leaf dual-purpose stock plant is cultivated; and (7), fruit and leaf dual-purpose cultivation management is carried out. The fruit and leaf dual-purpose ecological planting method for the strigose hydrangea juvenile leaf is provided according to cloning growth of the strigose hydrangea juvenile leaf and generation alternation and sprouting characteristics of stock plants and child plants of the strigose hydrangea juvenile leaf, harvesting can be carried out in the current year, the total annual output value per mu of fruits and leaves in the third year can reach 13472 yuan, the annual average output value per mu in the first three years can reach 7392 yuan, fruit and leaf dual-purpose cultivation of the strigose hydrangea juvenile leaf is achieved, the high ecological benefit of the strigose hydrangea juvenile leaf planting is improved, balanced harvesting of fruits and leaves of the strigose hydrangea juvenile leaf is achieved, and the planting income is increased; and the fruit and leaf dual-purpose ecological planting method is simple, large-scale popularization is easy, and an effective planting method is provided for increasing the economic income of local people in southern mountainous areas in China.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a dual-purpose ecological planting method for sweet tea, fruit and leaves. Background technique [0002] Guangxi sweet tea is a perennial shrub of Rubus genus Rosaceae. It is an extremely valuable characteristic resource plant unique to Guangxi with three functions of "tea, sugar and medicine". Sweet tea can be used as tea, and the extracted sweet tea can be used as food sweetener. Its root has the effects of reducing swelling and hemostasis, and its leaves have the effects of clearing away heat, nourishing the lungs and anti-allergy. At present, sweet tea has become a characteristic medicinal plant with great development prospects in the fields of traditional Chinese medicine, health care, beauty and skin care in the world. [0003] Naturally grown sweet tea is mostly regenerated by root tiller seedlings, and the ramets that germinate from adventitious buds can reach s...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Traditionally, sweet tea is a perennial leaf-picking medicinal plant. Due to extensive management and lack of understanding of the clonal growth characteristics of sweet tea, the average yield of dry leaves per mu is about 250kg, sold at 20 yuan / kg, and the output value per mu is about 5,000 yuan. The market value of sweet tea is getting higher and higher, and the market price of dried fruit is about 60 yuan / kg. Therefore, it is urgent to develop the dual-purpose planting technology of sweet tea for fruit and leaves. Continuously germinate new branches, after the leaves are picked, new branches and leaves will not grow from the leaf-picking part, but new branches and leaves will germinate from the main trunk from top to bottom. , inventing a dual-purpose ecological planting method for sweet tea, fruit and leaves, in order to improve the economic and ecological benefits of sweet tea planting

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