Ultrahigh-damping and high-strength metal-based composite material and preparation method thereof
A composite material and high-strength technology, applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, metal layered products, lamination devices, etc., can solve the problems of long production cycle, low success rate, complex process, etc., and achieve improved damping performance and high mechanical strength. The effect of damping and increasing energy dissipation capacity
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[0039] Example 1
[0040] This example is a comparative example.
[0041] The CuAlMn shape memory alloy without any reinforcing phase was prepared by casting process:
[0042] According to the CuAlMn shape memory alloy, Al accounts for 11.9% of the total mass of CuAlMn, Mn accounts for 2.5% of the total mass of CuAlMn, and the rest is the composition of Cu. Pure Cu is placed in a graphite crucible in an intermediate frequency induction heating furnace. After the temperature is raised to the point where Cu is melted, electrolytic Mn and pure Al are added in sequence, and stirred in a counterclockwise direction. Then pour it into a steel mold. After the CuAlMn shape memory alloy is solidified, it is put into the resistance furnace again, and the temperature is raised to 900 ° C. After holding for 10 minutes, it is put into water at room temperature for quenching. CuAlMn shape memory alloy products.
[0043] This comparative example corresponds to the accompanying drawings fi...
Example Embodiment
[0045] Example 2
[0046] It is a multilayer graphene / CuAlMn shape memory alloy layered composite material with ultra-high damping and high strength, and its composition is Cu-11.9Al-2.5Mn+1.0wt.%Cu 51 Zr 14 When the inoculant is added with 0.05wt.% multilayer graphene, the room temperature damping of the composite material is 0.0721, the tensile strength is 750.36MPa, the elongation after fracture is 8.34%, and the number of layers of the CuAlMn shape memory alloy laminated plate is 17 layers .
[0047] The preparation method of the above-mentioned multi-layer graphene / CuAlMn shape memory alloy layered composite material with both ultra-high damping and high strength, the specific steps are as follows:
[0048] The first step is to prepare the CuAlMn shape memory alloy laminate:
[0049] A CuAlMn shape memory alloy ingot prepared by a method for refining the grains of CuAlMn shape memory alloy disclosed in CN105568019B, the CuAlMn shape memory alloy ingot is sliced by a ...
Example Embodiment
[0056] Example 3
[0057] It is a multilayer graphene / CuAlMn shape memory alloy layered composite material with ultra-high damping and high strength, and its composition is Cu-11.9Al-2.5Mn+1.0wt.%Cu 51 Zr 14 When the inoculant is added with 0.1wt.% multilayer graphene, the room temperature damping of the composite material is 0.0979, the tensile strength is 844.89MPa, the elongation after fracture is 10.2%, and the number of layers of the CuAlMn shape memory alloy laminated plate is 17 layers .
[0058] In the preparation method of the multi-layer graphene / CuAlMn shape memory alloy layered composite material with both ultra-high damping and high strength in this embodiment, except that in the second step, "taking the above first step to obtain a CuAlMn shape memory alloy laminated plate" 17 layers, use a scraper to evenly scrape graphene on the surface of each layer of sheet, the amount of graphene is 0.05% of the mass fraction of the sheet, ", the amount of graphene is 0.05...
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