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Bean curd preparation method for improving elasticity of bean curd based on sour pulp coagulator

A technology of coagulant and tofu, applied in the field of tofu preparation, can solve the problems of toughness to be improved, low production efficiency, inability to adapt to industrial production and the like

Pending Publication Date: 2021-07-30
SUZHOU JINJI FOODS +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, the current Physalis production method still has the following problems: most factories use natural fermentation to produce Physalis, which has low production efficiency and complex microbial composition; there is no specific standard for the determination of Physalis fermentation end point, which cannot be adapted to the requirements of industrial production; The method of using lactic acid bacteria to ferment yellow pulp water to prepare tofu coagulant still needs to be fermented for about 48 hours, and there is still room for further optimization in terms of industrial production; currently commercially available Physalis tofu is prone to breakage during cooking, and the toughness needs to be improved

Method used

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  • Bean curd preparation method for improving elasticity of bean curd based on sour pulp coagulator
  • Bean curd preparation method for improving elasticity of bean curd based on sour pulp coagulator
  • Bean curd preparation method for improving elasticity of bean curd based on sour pulp coagulator

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Embodiment 1

[0025] see Figure 1-4 , in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of bean curd preparation method to improve bean curd elasticity based on Physalis coagulant, comprises the following steps:

[0026] S1: Preparation of a coagulant: inoculating the fermented bacteria into yellow pulp water for fermentation to prepare a coagulant;

[0027] S2: Prepare cooked soybean milk mother liquor: remove impurities from soybeans, wash, soak, beat, remove slag, and then boil, add carrageenan while stirring to obtain cooked soybean milk mother liquor;

[0028] S3: Preparation of high-elastic tofu: adding a coagulant to the cooked soybean milk mother liquor to obtain high-elastic tofu.

[0029] Preferably, the fermentation strain in the step S1 is one of Lactobacillus paracasei, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Streptococcus thermophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus helveticus, Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Lactococcus lactis, Pediococcus lactis species or several.

[0030] Prefera...

Embodiment 2

[0039] see Figure 1-4 , in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of bean curd preparation method to improve bean curd elasticity based on Physalis coagulant, comprises the following steps:

[0040] S1: Preparation of coagulant: Take 250 ml of yellow slurry water and sterilize it in a boiling water bath for 10 minutes, cool it down to about 35 °C and insert the compound strains (Lactobacillus paracasei: Lactobacillus acidophilus: Streptococcus thermophilus=1 :1:1), the inoculum of lactic acid bacteria was 3%. After inoculation, the yellow pulp water was fermented at 37°C for 24 hours to obtain the Physalis Coagulant for later use.

[0041] S2: Preparation of cooked soybean milk mother liquor: remove impurities from soybeans, wash, soak, beat, remove slag, and then boil, and add 2% carrageenan while stirring at not lower than 80°C to obtain cooked soybean milk mother liquor.

[0042] S3: Add the above-prepared physalis coagulant to the cooked soymilk mother liquor a...

Embodiment 3

[0045] see Figure 1-4 , in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of bean curd preparation method to improve bean curd elasticity based on Physalis coagulant, comprises the following steps:

[0046] S1: Preparation of coagulant: Take 250 ml of yellow slurry water and sterilize it in a boiling water bath for 10 minutes, cool to about 35 °C and insert the compound strains (Lactobacillus paracasei: Lactobacillus acidophilus: Streptococcus thermophilus=1 :1:1), the inoculum of lactic acid bacteria was 3%. After inoculation, the yellow pulp water was fermented at 37°C for 24 hours to obtain the Physalis Coagulant for later use.

[0047] S2: Preparation of cooked soybean milk mother liquor: remove impurities from soybeans, wash, soak, beat, remove slag, and then boil, and add 2% carrageenan while stirring at not lower than 80°C to obtain cooked soybean milk mother liquor.

[0048] S3: Add the prepared physalis coagulant in the ratio of 4% to the mother liquid of cooked s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bean curd preparation method for improving the elasticity of bean curd based on a sour slurry coagulator, which comprises the following steps: S1, preparing the coagulator: inoculating a fermentation strain into yellow serofluid for fermentation to prepare the coagulator; S2, preparing a cooked soybean milk mother solution, namely removing impurities from soybeans, cleaning, soaking, pulping, removing residues, boiling, and adding carrageenan while stirring to obtain the cooked soybean milk mother solution; and S3, preparing the high-elasticity bean curd: adding a coagulator into the cooked soybean milk mother liquor to obtain the high-elasticity bean curd. According to the sour slurry coagulator, yellow serofluid is fermented through efficient fermentation strains, compared with sour slurry prepared through natural fermentation at present, the fermentation speed is higher, the fermentation end point is easier to control, the product quality is more stable, and the sour slurry coagulator meets the requirements of industrial production; the carrageenan is added according to a certain proportion in the preparation process of the sour slurry bean curd, so that the separation of soybean whey protein is accelerated, and meanwhile, the prepared sour slurry bean curd is more smooth in mouth feel, particularly rich in elasticity and not easy to break.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tofu preparation, in particular to a tofu preparation method based on a physalis coagulant to improve the elasticity of the tofu. Background technique [0002] Tofu is generally loved by people as a delicious and nutritious traditional food. Commonly used tofu coagulants are mainly salt coagulants and acid coagulants, mainly including gypsum, bittern, δ-gluconolactone (GDL), and physalis. Among them, the tofu made from physalis is based on the principle that soybean whey protein is precipitated under low pH conditions, and no other chemicals are added during the production process, so it is known as "green tofu". Physalis tofu is rich in various nutrients, and the made tofu has fine texture and delicious taste. [0003] However, the current Physalis production method still has the following problems: most factories use natural fermentation to produce Physalis, which has low production efficiency and com...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23L11/45A23L29/00A23L29/30
CPCA23C20/025
Inventor 封卫娟郭妍金兴仓李笃信金锋
Owner SUZHOU JINJI FOODS
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