Thyroid nodule benign and malignant related marker and application thereof
A technology for thyroid nodules and markers, applied in the field of markers related to benign and malignant thyroid nodules, can solve problems such as abnormal thyroid function and clinical evaluation deviation, and achieve the effect of simple operation, low equipment requirements, and convenient promotion and application
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Embodiment 1
[0229] Example 1: TTC34 gene, RCOR2 gene, SLC16A3 gene and RARG gene combined for discrimination of benign and malignant thyroid nodules
[0230] Methylation-specific PCR was performed on the plasma cfDNA of 196 patients with thyroid cancer and 148 patients with benign thyroid nodules. There are differences in the level of kylation, the results are as follows figure 1 shown.
[0231] 1.1 Sample preparation
[0232] cfDNA was extracted from the plasma of 196 cases of thyroid cancer and 148 cases of benign thyroid nodules using QIAamp DNA Mini Kit (QIAGEN, Cat. No.: 51304); using Qubit TM dsDNA HS Assay Kit (Thermo, catalog number: Q32854) was used to detect the concentration of DNA; 1% agarose gel electrophoresis was used for quality inspection.
[0233] 1.2 DNA Transformation
[0234] Use MethylCode TM Bisulfite Conversion Kit (Thermo, catalog number: MECOV50) was used to perform bisulfite conversion on the DNA obtained in step 1, and unmethylated cytosine (cytosine, C)...
Embodiment 2
[0245] Example 2: Combination of TTC34 gene, ITPKA gene, SLC16A3 gene and RARG gene for discrimination of benign and malignant thyroid nodules
[0246] The applicant performed methylation-specific PCR on the plasma cfDNA of 196 patients with thyroid cancer and 148 patients with benign thyroid nodules, and found that TTC34 gene, ITPKA gene, SLC16A3 gene and RARG gene were significantly different in the tissue DNA of thyroid cancer and benign thyroid nodules cases. There are differences in the methylation levels of , the results are as follows figure 2 shown.
[0247] 2.1 Sample preparation
[0248] cfDNA was extracted from the plasma of 196 cases of thyroid cancer and 148 cases of benign thyroid nodules using QIAamp DNA Mini Kit (QIAGEN, Cat. No.: 51304); using Qubit TM dsDNA HS Assay Kit (Thermo, catalog number: Q32854) was used to detect the concentration of DNA; 1% agarose gel electrophoresis was used for quality inspection.
[0249] 2.2 DNA Transformation
[0250] Use...
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