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Real-time high-precision detection method for appearance defects of power adapter

A power adapter and appearance defect technology, which is applied in the field of power adapter appearance defect detection, can solve problems such as difficult sample collection of defects, random appearance characteristics, and no way to replace manual labor, etc., to reduce the amount of calculation, improve the detection range, The effect of improving accuracy

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-08-03
ZHEJIANG UNIV CITY COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the existing deep learning methods have great limitations and are difficult to apply to the appearance inspection of power adapters for smart terminal equipment: First, deep learning methods are data-driven and require a large number of labeled defect samples. It is difficult to collect a large number of defective samples in the production line; secondly, the characteristics of the training samples need to cover the target samples used for detection in the application, but because the defects have large size differences and random appearance characteristics; finally, due to industrial The defect detection in the software pays great attention to real-time and no missed detection, and most of the deep learning will have different degrees of missed detection
Therefore, in the industrial assembly line, deep learning often has no way to replace manual work and meet the needs of practical applications.

Method used

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  • Real-time high-precision detection method for appearance defects of power adapter
  • Real-time high-precision detection method for appearance defects of power adapter
  • Real-time high-precision detection method for appearance defects of power adapter

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] Such as figure 1 As shown, the real-time high-precision detection method for the appearance defect of the power adapter includes the following steps:

[0057] S101. Obtain the high-definition picture of the power adapter and mark it:

[0058] First of all, the defect judgment of the power adapter needs to be judged one by one on the six sides of the power adapter. The three high-definition cameras arranged on the left, right and right above the production line can obtain three different sides at a time. Pictures, when the robot arm is exchanged and flipped, pictures of the other three sides can be obtained, so that all high-definition pictures can be obtained, and then the pictures are marked to determine the location and type of defects.

[0059] S102. Perform corresponding expansion and enhancement on the data set:

[0060] Extract the defect parts in the picture, and then expand and enhance the defect data set. The main expansion and enhancement methods are basic t...

Embodiment 2

[0072] On the basis of Example 1, such as figure 2 As shown, the specific operations for corresponding expansion and enhancement of the data set in step S102 are:

[0073] S201. Preprocessing the input picture:

[0074] Preprocess the input image and convert the size of the image so that the size of the image is the same as Figure 5 The convolutional network for feature multiplexing shown in the figure requires the same input size, and at the same time, the amount of subsequent calculations can be reduced through preliminary processing.

[0075] S202. Input the preprocessed picture into the feature-multiplexed convolutional network:

[0076] Use different convolution kernels to extract the features of the picture. In order to reduce time consumption, a feature multiplexing convolution form is designed, which can greatly reduce the number of layers in the network.

[0077] S203. Use the cyclic feature pyramid to fuse features:

[0078] The information finally extracted by...

Embodiment 3

[0088] On the basis of Example 1 and Example 2, as Figure 4 As shown, in step S202, the specific operations in the convolutional network for multiplexing the preprocessed image input features are:

[0089] S301. Input the processed picture:

[0090] Preprocess the input image and convert the size of the image so that the size of the image is the same as the input size required by the convolutional network for feature multiplexing. At the same time, the initial processing can reduce the amount of subsequent calculations.

[0091] S302. Use the first convolution block to extract shallow features:

[0092] Use a deformable convolution kernel to extract features, and perform a pooling operation after convolution. The formula is as follows:

[0093]

[0094] The width of the input pooled picture is W, the height is H, F is the size of the convolution kernel, S is the step size of the pooling, W 1 is the width of the output after pooling, H 1 It is the high output after poolin...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a real-time high-precision detection method for appearance defects of a power adapter, and the method comprises the steps: fixing a plurality of high-resolution cameras at the left, right and right above an assembly line, and collecting the appearance images of the power adapter; extracting the defect parts in the defect pictures, intercepting a rectangular marking frame part from an original picture, and then enhancing the number and types of the defect pictures in an image rotation mode; and performing multi-stage cross-scale convolutional neural network model training by using the expanded and enhanced defect data set. The method has the beneficial effects that the calculated amount can be reduced, the detection speed can be improved, the detection precision is improved through multi-scale feature fusion and rule filtering, a practical and available technical scheme is provided for real-time detection of the surface defects of the mobile phone power adapter in an industrial assembly line, and the detection range of a defect target is effectively expanded.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of defect detection of industrial products, in particular to a power adapter appearance defect detection using computer vision technology. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the rapid update iteration and development of intelligent terminal equipment, the production scale of power adapters for equipment in industrial assembly lines has also expanded. However, in the production process, the surface of power adapters may be dirty, scratched, etc. due to improper operation. defect. Automatic defect detection of power adapters in the production line has increasingly become a hot topic of research, especially for irregular and small defect detection, which can ensure product quality. [0003] With the rapid development of machine vision technology, people's production and living environment have been completely changed. Machine vision detection technology combines machine vision and automation technology...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06K9/62G06N3/04G06T3/60G06T7/00G06T7/11
CPCG06T7/0004G06T7/11G06T3/60G06N3/045G06F18/214G06F18/253
Inventor 陈垣毅
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV CITY COLLEGE
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