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Interface circuit for oil product interface intelligent detector and signal processing method

An interface circuit and signal processing technology, which is applied to the data transmission and processing of oil interface intelligent detectors, and the field of sequential oil delivery detection equipment, can solve the problems of unstable operation of the interface circuit, complex circuit structure, and difficult detection, so as to improve detection The effect of precision and accuracy, simple circuit structure, and strong anti-interference ability

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-03
PIPECHINA SOUTH CHINA CO +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The invention provides an interface circuit and a signal processing method applied to an intelligent oil interface detector, which are used to solve the problems of complex circuit structure, unstable operation of the interface circuit and signal problems when the prior art is applied to an intelligent oil interface detector. Weak and adjacent oil signals are very similar to the technical problems that lead to difficult detection. By improving the interface circuit, output signal amplification and long-distance automatic gain adjustment, the stability and reliability of the oil interface intelligent detector are improved. The adopted The technical scheme is as follows:

Method used

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  • Interface circuit for oil product interface intelligent detector and signal processing method
  • Interface circuit for oil product interface intelligent detector and signal processing method

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Embodiment 1

[0056] Embodiment 1: The present invention is applied to the interface circuit of the oil interface intelligent detector

[0057] The invention provides an interface circuit for an intelligent oil interface detector, which is used to solve the problems that the circuit structure is too complicated and the operation of the interface circuit is unstable when the existing interface circuit is applied to the oil interface intelligent detector.

[0058] An interface circuit applied to an oil interface intelligent detector proposed by an embodiment of the present invention, the interface circuit includes an AD interface circuit, a DA interface circuit, a communication interface and a power supply interface;

[0059] The AD interface circuit is used for the connection of the AD conversion circuit;

[0060] The DA interface circuit is used for the connection of the DA converter;

[0061] The communication interface is used for RS-485 serial bus connection;

[0062] The power interfa...

Embodiment 2

[0072] Embodiment 2: The present invention is applied to the output signal calibration method of the oil interface intelligent detector

[0073] The light intensity reflected back by the probe is different in different media, so the signal measurement value (I / V) is also different. For example, put the probe into water, 95# gasoline, 92# gasoline, 98# gasoline and 0# diesel, The test data is as shown in Table 1, and the interface circuit of the present invention is used to directly output the signal, and the calculated output percentage is as shown in Table 1:

[0074] Table 1 Media original test data and output percentage

[0075] medium Raw signal (V) Original percentage (%) water 4.29 95 95# gasoline 2.32 42 92# gasoline 2.06 35 98# gasoline 2.01 33 0# diesel 0.94 5

[0076] It can be seen from the above table that the output percentage difference between 92# and 98# gasoline is very small, which is not conducive to clear...

Embodiment 3

[0085] Embodiment 3: The signal automatic gain adjustment method applied to the oil interface intelligent detector

[0086] The invention provides an automatic signal gain adjustment method applied to an oil interface intelligent detector. When the length of the optical fiber from the probe of the oil interface intelligent detector to the interface circuit is greater than 2km and the output signal is less than 0.8V, the signal automatic gain adjustment method is used , the signal automatic gain adjustment method includes the following steps:

[0087] (1) Initialize the ADC chip first, then configure the AD gain, G=1, s_Flag=1.

[0088] (2) Collect the optical fiber return signal, collect 10 in total, and collect once every 30mS.

[0089] (3) Use the median average filtering method to obtain V0 for the collected 10 values.

[0090] (4) Judgment If s_Flag=0, then display signal V.

[0091](5) If s_Flag is not equal to 0, V0<0.25V, configure AD gain, G=16, s_Flag=0; 0.25V

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Abstract

The invention provides an interface circuit for an oil product interface intelligent detector and a signal processing method. The interface circuit comprises an AD interface circuit, a DA interface circuit, a communication interface and a power interface. A specific signal processing method is combined with the interface circuit, so that on one hand, the problem that oil media with similar signals are difficult to distinguish since in different media, a probe reflects different light intensities and signal measurement values (I / V) are different is solved, on the other hand, the problems that optical fiber output signals are small, the difference between the signals is smaller and medium distinguishing is not facilitated during long-distance detection are solved, and the interface circuit is matched with a signal enhancement method to enable the detection signals to be more accurate and stable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sequential oil delivery detection equipment, specifically, the invention belongs to the technical field of data transmission and processing of an intelligent oil product interface detector. Background technique [0002] The detection of mixed oil interface in the sequential transportation of refined oil has always been a prominent problem in pipeline inspection. With the continuous development of the petroleum industry, methods for detection of mixed oil interface have emerged in an endless stream. Many new technologies, new methods and new instruments have been applied to pipeline mixed oil In the field of interface detection, especially the optical signal processing method has become one of the new detection methods in this field. The optical signal processing method of pipeline transportation mixed oil interface has the advantages of high measurement sensitivity, convenient implementation, safety and e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H03M1/12H03M1/66H03K19/0175G01N21/27
CPCH03M1/12H03M1/66H03K19/017509G01N21/27Y02P90/02
Inventor 田中山董珊珊杨昌群井健王现中杨露牛道东张书荣李育特张梅
Owner PIPECHINA SOUTH CHINA CO