A Parallel Coupled Ocean Acoustic Forecasting System and Operation Method

A forecasting system and marine technology, applied in ultrasonic/acoustic/infrasonic transmission systems, transmission systems, complex mathematical operations, etc., can solve the problem that there is no forecast system applicable to the global ocean sound field with a large time span, no underwater sound field forecast, and calculation scale Small problems, to achieve the effect of improving stability and computing efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-28
THE FIRST INST OF OCEANOGRAPHY SOA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, research on the intersection of oceanography and acoustics is still scarce
The existing sound field models only have the function of simulation calculation, but not the function of underwater sound field prediction
Moreover, the calculation scale of the existing research results at this stage is small, and there is no large-time-span forecasting system applicable to the global ocean acoustic field at home and abroad.

Method used

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  • A Parallel Coupled Ocean Acoustic Forecasting System and Operation Method
  • A Parallel Coupled Ocean Acoustic Forecasting System and Operation Method
  • A Parallel Coupled Ocean Acoustic Forecasting System and Operation Method

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] A parallel coupled ocean acoustic forecasting system, the system includes an ocean environment forecast module, an ocean-acoustic coupling module, and an ocean acoustic propagation solution module;

[0050] The function of the marine environment forecasting module in the whole system is to provide the initial environment input for the system;

[0051] The ocean-acoustic coupling module is used for parameter initialization, terrain extraction, and marine environment parameter profile extraction. By converting the parameters of the ocean module, including temperature, salinity, and sea surface roughness output, into the input of the acoustic model, the ocean model and the acoustic Models are combined.

[0052] The role of the ocean acoustic propagation solution module is the calculation of the ocean acoustic field, the output of the results including the ocean acoustic field and the sonar range. The model adopted is a sound field model, and the sound field model is furth...

Embodiment 2

[0081] Two points A (124.1°E, 26.38°N) and B (124.8°E, 24.63°N) were selected, see the topographic map Figure 5 , to calculate the sound field propagation in the vertical section from A to B. Image 6 The sea surface height anomaly in the Okinawa trench area is given. It can be seen that the sound propagation at points A and B will also be affected by the Kuroshio frontal vortex. Point A is located in the low temperature area of ​​the sea surface, and point B is located in the high temperature area of ​​the sea surface. region, the sound velocity profile changes horizontally. To forecast the sound field of the vertical profile at two points A and B, firstly, interpolate between the two points A and B with an interpolation interval of 1km to obtain the latitude and longitude of each interpolation point; The temperature and salinity equivalent values ​​of the rectangular area near the line B are read from the global ocean and land database (GEBCO), and two-dimensional linear i...

Embodiment 3

[0083] For the sound source point A (124.1°E, 26.38°N), calculate the sound field in the distance-azimuth horizontal profile for one revolution around A. For the sound field forecast of the horizontal section around point A, first read the forecast results of water depth, temperature, salinity, sea surface roughness, etc. in the circular area around A from the ocean model forecast results. The average value is taken at intervals within 360° azimuth angle, and the water depth, temperature, salinity, etc. are taken at intervals of 1km for each azimuth propagation path. The data of each interpolation point is obtained by two-dimensional linear interpolation of the data of the four surrounding latitude and longitude points. The speed of sound is calculated from water depth, temperature, salinity, etc. based on empirical formulas. Input the data such as water depth and sound velocity, sound source information, sea surface roughness and seabed parameters into the sound field model f...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a parallel coupled ocean acoustic forecasting system and operation method, which belong to the field of physical ocean and underwater acoustic field modeling integration, and the system includes an ocean environment forecast module, an ocean-acoustic coupling module, and an ocean acoustic propagation solution module; The environmental forecast module provides initial environment input for the system; the functions of the ocean-acoustic coupling module include parameter initialization, terrain extraction, and marine environment parameter profile extraction, by outputting parameters including temperature, salinity, and sea surface roughness from the ocean module It is transformed into the input of the acoustic model, combining the ocean model and the acoustic model; the role of the ocean acoustic propagation solution module is the calculation of the ocean acoustic field, the output of the results including the ocean acoustic field and the sonar range. The system realizes the real-time prediction of the underwater sound field, and can be transplanted to any high-performance computer system to quickly realize the accurate calculation of the three-dimensional sound field and the estimation of the sonar range in the global sea.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of modeling fusion of physical ocean and underwater sound field, and relates to a parallel coupled ocean acoustic forecast system and an operation method. Background technique [0002] At present, various sound propagation models have been established at home and abroad. According to the different numerical solutions to the wave equation, various models can be roughly divided into normal wave models, ray models, parabolic equation models and some joint models. The sound field model alone has developed relatively mature in terms of calculation. However, most of the existing calculations in the field of sound field are serial, and there are relatively few studies on parallel algorithms. When dealing with small-scale two-dimensional sound propagation problems, the existing sound field calculation models can meet the actual needs. However, in recent years, with the demand for three-dimensional sound propagation problems...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04B17/391H04B11/00H04B13/02G06F17/11
CPCH04B17/3912H04B11/00H04B13/02G06F17/11Y02A90/10
Inventor 杨春梅刘宗伟姜莹吕连港郭景松王关锁尹训强
Owner THE FIRST INST OF OCEANOGRAPHY SOA
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