Folate receptor-mediated paclitaxel-hydroxycamptothecin superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of superparamagnetic iron oxide and hydroxycamptothecin, which is applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of grafting and the common occurrence of two antitumor drugs, and achieve the effect of enhancing cytotoxicity
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Embodiment 1
[0061] The folic acid receptor mediating paclitaxel and hydroxycamptothecin superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0062] A. Graft FA on the surface of PEG / PEI-SPIONs nanoparticles to obtain FA@PEG / PEI-SPIONs:
[0063] Mix PEG-1000 and PEI-1800 evenly, and raise the temperature to 78°C within 8 minutes to obtain a mixed solution; Fe(acac) 3 Add it to the mixture, continue stirring at 78°C for 8 minutes, heat to 250°C, keep warm for 0.5h, stop heating, cool to 50°C to obtain a mixture containing PEG / PEI-SPIONs; add PEG / PEI-SPIONs Add toluene to the nanoparticle mixture for ultrasonic dispersion, and use a magnet to adsorb at the bottom of the beaker. When the black magnetic substance is basically absorbed to the bottom of the beaker, discard the supernatant and repeat the cleaning process once. The black precipitate is reused. Wash with acetone once to obtain PEG / PEI-SPIONs nanoparticles; the PEG-1000, PEI-1800, Fe(...
Embodiment 2
[0073] The folic acid receptor mediating paclitaxel and hydroxycamptothecin superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0074] A. Graft FA on the surface of PEG / PEI-SPIONs nanoparticles to obtain FA@PEG / PEI-SPIONs:
[0075] Mix PEG-1000 and PEI-1800 evenly, and raise the temperature to 82°C within 12 minutes to obtain a mixed solution; Fe(acac) 3 Add to the mixture, continue to stir at 82°C for 12min, heat to 270°C, keep warm for 1.5h, stop heating, cool to 70°C to obtain a mixture containing PEG / PEI-SPIONs; add PEG / PEI-SPIONs Add toluene to the nanoparticle mixture for ultrasonic dispersion, and use a magnet to adsorb at the bottom of the beaker. When the black magnetic substance is basically absorbed to the bottom of the beaker, discard the supernatant and repeat the cleaning process for 3 times. The black precipitate is reused. Acetone was washed 3 times to obtain PEG / PEI-SPIONs nanoparticles; the PEG-1000, PEI-1800,...
Embodiment 3
[0085] The folic acid receptor mediating paclitaxel and hydroxycamptothecin superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0086] A. Graft FA on the surface of PEG / PEI-SPIONs nanoparticles to obtain FA@PEG / PEI-SPIONs:
[0087] Mix PEG-1000 and PEI-1800 evenly, and heat up to 80°C within 10 minutes to obtain a mixed solution; Fe(acac) 3Add it into the mixture, continue stirring at 80°C for 10 minutes, heat to 260°C, stop heating after 1 hour of heat preservation, and cool to 60°C to obtain a mixture containing PEG / PEI-SPIONs; add PEG / PEI-SPIONs to nano Add toluene to the mixture of granules for ultrasonic dispersion, and use a magnet to adsorb at the bottom of the beaker. When the black magnetic substance is basically absorbed to the bottom of the beaker, discard the supernatant and repeat the cleaning process twice. Wash 2 times to obtain PEG / PEI-SPIONs nanoparticles; the PEG-1000, PEI-1800, Fe(acac) 3 The mass ratio is 1...
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