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Vegetable transplanting machine automatic seedling delivery device

A technology for transplanting machines and vegetables, applied in the fields of transplanting machinery, agriculture, application, etc., can solve the problems of restricting the promotion and application of seedling-carrying substrate blocks, high labor intensity, and high rate of damage to seedlings, and achieve rapid, accurate and continuous seedling picking operations. , The effect of high operation efficiency and fast seedling picking speed

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-22
CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the transplanting of substrate block seedlings mainly adopts the semi-automatic transplanting of manually taking seedlings and feeding seedlings. Although the planting process has realized mechanical operations, the operations of taking seedlings and throwing seedlings still need to be completed manually, which is labor-intensive and inefficient. The high rate seriously restricts the popularization and application of seedling-carrying matrix block seedling transplanting technology

Method used

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  • Vegetable transplanting machine automatic seedling delivery device
  • Vegetable transplanting machine automatic seedling delivery device
  • Vegetable transplanting machine automatic seedling delivery device

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Embodiment Construction

[0026] The following is attached Figure 1-3 The present invention is described in further detail.

[0027] Such as figure 1 As shown, the automatic seedling-taking device is mainly composed of a seedling-carrying tray frame 1, a seedling-taking seedling pushing plate 3, a hydraulic push rod I4, a seedling-carrying tray 5, a card slot 6, a supporting ear 7, an L-shaped seedling picking plate 8, a protective Seedling side plate 9, separation splint 10, seedling protection brush 11, seedling separating conveyor belt 12, seedling throwing conveyor belt 13, connecting rod 14, cardan shaft 15, left mounting plate 16, seedling transporting sprocket wheel 17, seedling transporting chain 18. Guide rail 20, hydraulic push rod II 21, driven sprocket 22, transmission chain 23, driving sprocket 24, driving part 25, right mounting plate 26, pulley 27, travel switch 28 and frame 29, etc.

[0028] Its working principle is: the hydraulic push rod Ⅰ4 drives the seedling picking and pushing p...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a device for automatically picking and sending seedlings for a vegetable transplanter, comprising: a seedling picking mechanism, a frame, a seedling sending mechanism, a seedling throwing mechanism and a driving device; The device that supplies seedlings in multiple rows at the same time and separates single matrix seedlings realizes the removal of matrix seedlings in a row and pushes them row-to-row, and can supply multiple seedlings at one time. It has simple structure, strong reliability, and the efficiency of row-to-row push operation The characteristics of high height and fast seedling picking speed provide a new idea for fast scoring of matrix seedlings. The invention can realize the functions of automatic seedling picking, seedling delivery and seedling throwing of vegetable matrix seedlings in the transplanting process. The device adopts cylinder top seedlings, and cooperates with chain drive to send seedlings and belt drive to throw seedlings, so as to realize the functions of automatic seedling picking, seedling sending, and seedling throwing of vegetable matrix seedlings, and improve operating efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an automatic seedling-taking and sending device, in particular to an automatic seedling-taking and sending device for a vegetable transplanter. Background technique [0002] Vegetable seedling transplanting is conducive to stable and high yield, improving land utilization rate and yield per unit area, and improving economic benefits. The transplanted seedlings mainly include plug seedlings, bare seedlings and matrix block seedlings. The matrix block seedlings have the advantages of strong water and fertilizer retention capacity, low damage to the seedling root system during transplantation, short seedling slowing period, and high survival rate, and do not need seedling holes. The shape and specification of the tray and the matrix block are consistent, which is conducive to the mechanization of seedling cultivation and transplanting. It is a new type of seedling cultivation technology with rapid development. At present, the tra...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C11/02
CPCA01C11/025
Inventor 刘彩玲李方林姜萌宋建农谭彧都鑫郜占鹏戴磊
Owner CHINA AGRI UNIV
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