Polyol or polythiol compound, preparation method therefor, transparent polyurethane-based resin prepared therefrom, and optical body
A technology for polythiol compounds and polyol compounds, which can be used in thiol preparation, thioether preparation, optics, etc., and can solve problems such as inability to ensure the preparation of polythiol compounds.
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preparation example Construction
[0124]In the preparation of polythiol compounds, it was confirmed that after the preparation of thioether intermediate compounds by reacting each of the above-mentioned polyol intermediate compounds with thiourea / hydrochloric acid, Rearrange to prepare intermediate compounds. After hydrolysis of the intermediate compound, primary polythiols can be obtained as resulting compounds. Due to the structural analysis performed on the polythiol prepared by the method according to the present invention, it can be confirmed that the primary thiol compound was prepared together with the secondary polythiol as the main product. Therefore, it can be confirmed that the polythiol composition prepared by the method according to the present invention consists of a mixture of isomers. The table below shows the theoretically possible isomers.
[0125] (1) Isomers of compound 10 (GPT) and compound 11 (MPT)
[0126]
[0127] (2) Isomers of compound 12 (BPT)
[0128]
[0129] Common names...
preparation example 1
[0176] Preparation Example 1: 1-Chloro-3-((2-hydroxypropyl)thio)propan-2-ol [Compound 1]
[0177] 500 grams (5.43 moles) of 1-mercaptopropan-2-ol (Aldrich) and 54.9 grams of triethylamine were placed in the reactor. Subsequently, with the temperature of the reactor set at 15° C., 502 g (5.43 mol) of epichlorohydrin was slowly added dropwise to the solution, whereby 1,002 g of Compound 1 was prepared. according to figure 1 According to the NMR-data, the compound has the following chemical properties: 1 H-NMR (D 2 O), δ ppm =1.26(3H,d,CH 3 ), 2.66 to 2.90 (4H, m, CH 2 -S), 3.70 to 3.82 (2H, m, CH 2 -Cl).
preparation example 2
[0178] Preparation Example 2: 2-((3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)thio)propan-1-ol [Compound 2]
[0179] 500 grams (5.43 moles) of 1-mercaptopropan-2-ol and 55.0 grams of triethylamine were placed in the reactor. Subsequently, with the temperature of the reactor set at 15° C., 502 g (5.43 mol) of epichlorohydrin was slowly added dropwise to the solution, thereby preparing 1,002 g of Compound 2. According to NMR-data, the compound has the following chemical properties: 1 H-NMR (D 2 O), δ ppm =1.25(3H,d,CH 3 ), 2.66 to 2.90 (4H, m, CH 2 -S), 3.65 to 3.82 (2H, m, CH 2 -Cl).
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