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Preparation method of anti-ultraviolet microcavity hollow fibers

A UV-type, hollow technology, used in the manufacture of hollow filaments, conjugated synthetic polymer man-made filaments, etc., to achieve the effect of good moisture absorption and quick drying

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-10-01
SUZHOU YOULUN NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the existing textile fibers do not have a good anti-ultraviolet function, and a preparation method of an anti-ultraviolet microcavity hollow fiber is now provided

Method used

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  • Preparation method of anti-ultraviolet microcavity hollow fibers

Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A method for preparing an anti-ultraviolet microcavity hollow fiber, comprising the following steps:

[0021] S1: Blending, pumping 10% by weight of dimethyl terephthalate, 1% of easily alkali-degradable polyester and 5% of anti-ultraviolet polyester into a vacuum drum and mixing uniformly, the mixing time is 0.5 h, the temperature is 60°C;

[0022] S2: Spinning, adding functionally modified masterbatches before spinning, and melt blending and spinning through a hollow spinneret to obtain crude anti-ultraviolet microcavity hollow fibers;

[0023] S3: Cooling, cooling the crude anti-ultraviolet microcavity hollow fiber in a coagulation bath of alcohol water;

[0024] S4: Purification, wrap the cooled crude anti-ultraviolet microcavity hollow fiber with filter paper, use distilled water as the extraction agent, boil and reflux for 24 hours to completely remove the residual porogen and solvent, take it out, and dry it in an oven To constant weight, the pure finished anti...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A method for preparing an anti-ultraviolet microcavity hollow fiber, comprising the following steps:

[0028] S1: Blending, pumping 20% ​​by weight of dimethyl terephthalate, 5% of easily alkali-degradable polyester and 8% of anti-ultraviolet polyester into a vacuum drum and mixing uniformly, the mixing time is 1h , the temperature is 70°C;

[0029] S2: Spinning, adding functionally modified masterbatches before spinning, and melt blending and spinning through a hollow spinneret to obtain crude anti-ultraviolet microcavity hollow fibers;

[0030] S3: Cooling, cooling the crude anti-ultraviolet microcavity hollow fiber in a coagulation bath of alcohol water;

[0031] S4: Purification, wrap the cooled crude anti-ultraviolet microcavity hollow fiber with filter paper, use distilled water as the extraction agent, boil and reflux for 24 hours to completely remove the residual porogen and solvent, take it out, and dry it in an oven To constant weight, the pure finished anti...

Embodiment 3

[0034] A method for preparing an anti-ultraviolet microcavity hollow fiber, comprising the following steps:

[0035] S1: Blending, 30% by weight of dimethyl terephthalate, 10% of alkali-degradable polyester and 15% of anti-ultraviolet polyester are pumped into a vacuum drum and mixed evenly, and the mixing time is 1.5 h, the temperature is 70°C;

[0036] S2: Spinning, adding functionally modified masterbatches before spinning, and melt blending and spinning through a hollow spinneret to obtain crude anti-ultraviolet microcavity hollow fibers;

[0037] S3: Cooling, cooling the crude anti-ultraviolet microcavity hollow fiber in a coagulation bath of alcohol water;

[0038] S4: Purification, wrap the cooled crude anti-ultraviolet microcavity hollow fiber with filter paper, use distilled water as the extraction agent, boil and reflux for 24 hours to completely remove the residual porogen and solvent, take it out, and dry it in an oven To constant weight, the pure finished anti-u...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of anti-ultraviolet microcavity hollow fibers, and relates to the technical field of high polymer materials. The preparation method of the anti-ultraviolet microcavity hollow fibers comprises the following steps of S1, blending: pumping 10 to 40 percent by weight of conventional polyester, 1 to 15 percent by weight of polyester easy to alkaline hydrolyze and 5 to 20 percent by weight of anti-ultraviolet polyester into a vacuum rotary drum, and uniformly mixing for 0.5 to 1.5 h at the temperature ranging from 60 DEG C to 80 DEG C; S2, spinning: adding functional modified master batches before spinning, and carrying out melt blending spinning through a hollow spinneret plate to prepare crude anti-ultraviolet micro-cavity hollow fibers; S3, cooling: cooling the crude anti-ultraviolet micro-cavity hollow fibers in a coagulating bath in alcohol water; and S4, purifying: wrapping the cooled crude anti-ultraviolet micro-cavity hollow fibers with filter paper, and boiling and refluxing for 24 hours by taking distilled water as an extraction agent. According to the preparation method of the anti-ultraviolet microcavity hollow fibers provided by the invention, the obtained fibers are woven into a fabric, so that the mechanical property is excellent, the anti-ultraviolet capability of the fiber in each ultraviolet band can be fully guaranteed, and the fabric has better moisture-absorbing and quick-drying functions.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polymer materials, in particular to a preparation method of an anti-ultraviolet microcavity hollow fiber. Background technique [0002] People's requirements for the quality of textiles are gradually increasing, and their environmental protection and functionality have become two aspects that people pay more and more attention to. Traditional textiles can no longer meet the needs of the modern market. The research and development of functional fibers has become the main development direction of modern fibers. [0003] In recent years, with the improvement of people's health awareness, the problem of ultraviolet radiation caused by the destruction of the ozone layer has attracted widespread attention. Ultraviolet rays can be classified according to different wavelengths: long-wave ultraviolet UVA (320-400nm), medium-wave ultraviolet UVB (280-320nm) and short-wave ultraviolet UVC (<280nm). Excessive UV ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01F1/08D01F8/14
CPCD01F1/08D01F8/14
Inventor 王萍萍
Owner SUZHOU YOULUN NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD