A kind of lactoferrin-modified patchouli alcohol liposome and its preparation method and application
A technology of lactoferrin and patchouli alcohol, which is applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of difficulty in exerting curative effect, low bioavailability, and poor drug absorption, and achieve the effects of reducing intestinal permeability, inhibiting colon shortening, and reducing active oxygen Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0062] Embodiment 1: the preparation of the liposome of lactoferrin modification
[0063] Weigh egg yolk lecithin, cholesterol, distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine-polyethylene glycol 2000, distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine-N-hydroxysuccinimide-polyethylene glycol 2000 (30:6:6 :1,w / w) (both purchased from Shanghai Aiweite Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd.) and patchouli alcohol (Chengdu Master Biological Technology Co., Ltd.), dissolved in chloroform. The resulting solution was evaporated to dryness with chloroform under reduced pressure at 37°C to form a thin film. Phosphate buffer solution was added to the film for hydration to form lipid water dispersion. Ultrasonic cell disruptor (JY92-IIN, Ningbo Xinzhi Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) was used to sonicate for 5 min at 5% power. Afterwards, use a membrane extruder to repeatedly extrude the liposomes until the liposomes pass through a membrane with a particle size of 200 nm to form liposomes with uniform particle sizes. A Sep...
Embodiment 2
[0064] Example 2: Characterization of lactoferrin-modified liposomes
[0065] (1) Reaction of lactoferrin with N-hydroxysuccinimide ester
[0066] Weigh 1 mg of lactoferrin, prepare a 1 mg / mL solution with ultrapure water, and use the same method to prepare a distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine-N-hydroxysuccinimide-polyethylene glycol 2000 solution. The lactoferrin solution was mixed with the distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine-N-hydroxysuccinimide-polyethylene glycol 2000 solution, placed on a shaker at 4°C, and incubated for 12-16 hours. Take the reacted solution, place it in a dialysis bag with a molecular weight of 14K, and take it out after dialysis with magnetic stirring for 24 hours. At this time, the reaction product distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine-lactoferrin-polyethylene glycol 2000 is obtained. Mix lactoferrin solution, distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine-lactoferrin-polyethylene glycol 2000 solution with sinapinic acid matrix (Shanghai Yuanye Biotechnology Co., Lt...
Embodiment 3
[0081] Example 3: Cell Safety Evaluation
[0082] Bone marrow-derived macrophages (extracted from Balb / c mice) were mixed at 1×10 per well 4 Cells were seeded in 96-well plates, 100 μL per well, and induced to differentiate into M1 macrophages. After the cell differentiation was completed, they were divided into three groups: free patchouli alcohol, liposomes prepared in Example 1, and lactoferrin-modified liposomes prepared in Example 1, and each group was administered according to a certain concentration gradient. After administration, the culture was continued for 24 hours, and then 20 μL of thiazolium blue (MTT) (Sigma-Aldrich, USA) was added to each well, and the incubation was continued for 4 hours, after which the supernatant was aspirated to leave purple crystals. Add 200 μL dimethyl sulfoxide to each well, place on a shaker at room temperature until the purple crystals are completely dissolved, use a microplate reader (Multiskan, ThermoFisher, USA) to detect the OD v...
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