Preparation process of high-performance lithium ion battery silicon negative electrode material by compounding serpentine powder with graphene
A technology of composite graphene and lithium-ion batteries, which is applied in the directions of battery electrodes, active material electrodes, negative electrodes, etc., can solve the problems of complex preparation process of nanomaterials, affect the application of silicon materials, and high preparation costs, and achieve cost-effective and low-cost , Good product performance
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Embodiment 1
[0044] A preparation process for a high-performance lithium-ion battery silicon negative electrode material using serpentine powder composite graphene, comprising the steps of:
[0045] S1, crush the serpentine to get D 50 = 20 μm particles, use a demagnetizer to remove metal impurities in the particles, use concentrated sulfuric acid with a mass fraction of 98% to pickle the pulverized serpentine and press filter to obtain a filter residue, which is placed at 900 ° C for high temperature Sintering to obtain amorphous silicon;
[0046] S2, according to the weight ratio of 1:5, add amorphous silicon into the dispersion solvent, and disperse at a speed of 3000r / min for 30min to obtain amorphous silicon slurry; according to the weight ratio of 20:1, add the Graphene oxide slurry, continue to disperse for 30min, obtain composite slurry;
[0047] S3, heat up the composite slurry to 200°C, emulsify at 10000r / min for 2h, pump the emulsified composite slurry into a solvent explosion...
Embodiment 2
[0053] A preparation process for a high-performance lithium-ion battery silicon negative electrode material using serpentine powder composite graphene, comprising the steps of:
[0054] S1, crush the serpentine to get D 50 = 20 μm particles, use a demagnetizer to remove metal impurities in the particles, use concentrated sulfuric acid with a mass fraction of 98% to pickle the pulverized serpentine and press filter to obtain a filter residue, which is placed at 1000 ° C for high temperature Sintering to obtain amorphous silicon;
[0055] S2, according to the weight ratio of 1:5, add amorphous silicon into the dispersion solvent, and disperse at 3300r / min for 30min to obtain amorphous silicon slurry; according to the weight ratio of 20:1, add the Graphene oxide slurry, continue to disperse for 30min, obtain composite slurry;
[0056] S3, heat up the composite slurry to 200°C, emulsify at 12500r / min for 2h, pump the emulsified composite slurry into a solvent explosion-proof spr...
Embodiment 3
[0062] A preparation process for a high-performance lithium-ion battery silicon negative electrode material using serpentine powder composite graphene, comprising the steps of:
[0063] S1, crush the serpentine to get D 50 = 20 μm particles, use a demagnetizer to remove metal impurities in the particles, use concentrated sulfuric acid with a mass fraction of 98% to pickle the crushed serpentine and press filter to obtain a filter residue, which is placed at 1100 ° C for high temperature Sintering to obtain amorphous silicon;
[0064] S2, according to the weight ratio of 1:5, add amorphous silicon into the dispersion solvent, and disperse at a speed of 3600r / min for 30min to obtain amorphous silicon slurry; according to the weight ratio of 20:1, add Graphene oxide slurry, continue to disperse for 30min, obtain composite slurry;
[0065] S3, raise the temperature of the composite slurry to 200°C, emulsify at 15000r / min for 2 hours, pump the emulsified composite slurry into a s...
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