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Preparation method of lactic acid bacteria pickled Chinese cabbages

A technology of lactic acid bacteria sauerkraut and lactic acid bacteria, applied in the direction of acid preservation of fruits/vegetables, food science, etc., can solve the problems of sauerkraut bag swelling, browning, etc., and achieve the effect of preventing re-gas and browning

Pending Publication Date: 2021-11-30
长春市朱老六食品股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a preparation method of lactic acid bacteria sauerkraut, which effectively solves the problems of bag swelling and browning during storage of sauerkraut without adding additives,

Method used

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  • Preparation method of lactic acid bacteria pickled Chinese cabbages

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] bottling process

[0044] A preparation method for lactic acid bacteria sauerkraut, comprising the steps of:

[0045] (1) Select 85 kilograms of high-quality Northeast Chinese cabbage, and then put it into the fermenter after pretreatments such as raw material screening and pruning;

[0046] (2) Add 55 kg of water to the fermenter, add 2 kg of salt, and ferment with 2 kg of lactic acid bacteria. Ferment at 13°C for 40 days. The activity of lactic acid bacteria is not less than 1.0*10 7 cfu / g, lactic acid bacteria are composed of Leuconostoc enterococci and Lactobacillus plantarum at a mass ratio of 1:1, sauerkraut fermented by lactic acid bacteria, the total acid is not less than 1.0% in terms of lactic acid, and the sensory test is qualified, and various microorganisms and The physical and chemical indicators reach the standard and enter the next link;

[0047] (3) Carry out elective trimming to fermented sauerkraut, remove unqualified outer sides, leaves, vegetable ...

Embodiment 2

[0052] Cup craft

[0053] A preparation method for lactic acid bacteria sauerkraut, comprising the steps of:

[0054] (1) select 90 kilograms of high-quality Northeast Chinese cabbage, and then put it into the fermenter after pretreatments such as raw material screening and pruning;

[0055] (2) Add 55 kg of water to the fermenter, add 3 kg of salt, and ferment with 2 kg of lactic acid bacteria. Ferment at 15°C for 30 days. The activity of lactic acid bacteria is not less than 1.0*10 7cfu / g, lactic acid bacteria are composed of Leuconostoc enterococci and Lactobacillus plantarum at a mass ratio of 1:1, sauerkraut fermented by lactic acid bacteria, the total acid is not less than 1.0% in terms of lactic acid, and the sensory test is qualified, and various microorganisms and The physical and chemical indicators reach the standard and enter the next link;

[0056] (3) Carry out elective trimming to fermented sauerkraut, remove unqualified outer sides, leaves, vegetable roots an...

Embodiment 3

[0060] Bag craft

[0061] A preparation method for lactic acid bacteria sauerkraut, comprising the steps of:

[0062] (1) select 95 kilograms of high-quality Northeast Chinese cabbage, and then put it into the fermenter after pretreatments such as raw material screening and pruning;

[0063] (2) Add 50 kg of water to the fermenter, put in 1.5 kg of salt, and ferment with 1.5 kg of lactic acid bacteria. Ferment at 10°C for 45 days. The activity of lactic acid bacteria is not less than 1.0*10 7 cfu / g, lactic acid bacteria are composed of Leuconostoc enterococci and Lactobacillus plantarum at a mass ratio of 1:2, sauerkraut fermented by lactic acid bacteria, the total acid is not less than 1.0% in terms of lactic acid, and the sensory test is qualified, and various microorganisms and The physical and chemical indicators reach the standard and enter the next link;

[0064] (3) Carry out elective trimming to fermented sauerkraut, remove unqualified outer sides, leaves, vegetable ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of lactic acid bacteria pickled Chinese cabbages. The preparation method comprises the following steps that (1), vegetables are pretreated; (2), the pretreated vegetables are fermented together with water, table salt and lactic acid bacteria; (3), the fermented pickled Chinese cabbages are selected and repaired; (4), the selected pickled Chinese cabbages are pasteurized by using fermented pickled Chinese cabbage water; and (5), homotype lactic acid bacteria are inoculated to the sterilized pickled Chinese cabbages, packaging is carried out, and storing and fermenting are carried out until the pickled Chinese cabbages conform to factory standards to obtain finished products. According to the preparation method of the lactic acid bacteria pickled Chinese cabbages, anaerobic gas-producing microorganisms such as saccharomycetes and heterotypic fermentation lactic acid bacteria in a pickled Chinese cabbage system after lactic acid bacteria fermentation are killed by a pasteurization process, so that the possibility of re-producing gas is avoided; meanwhile, the flora advantage and purity of the lactic acid bacteria in the finished product are ensured by introducing the homotypic fermentation lactic acid bacteria, and the problems of gas production, bag expansion and browning in the storage process of the pickled Chinese cabbages are effectively solved; the problem of interruption in the production process is solved, and the continuity of the production process and the controllability of the quality of finished products are ensured; and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of food processing, in particular to a preparation method of sauerkraut with lactic acid bacteria. Background technique [0002] In the process of sauerkraut fermentation, the gas production is relatively large in the heterogeneous fermentation stage in the early stage, so most manufacturers choose to process and package after fermentation and maturity. Lactic acid is about 1.0%. [0003] After the pickled cabbage is fermented and mature, it is exposed to the air during the processing and packaging processes such as cellaring, dressing, shredding, and cleaning, which will cause changes in the anaerobic environment and contamination of bacteria, which will cause problems such as browning and gas production of the finished product. In order to solve related problems, now There are two options: [0004] 1. The sauerkraut is fermented and mature, after being cellared, selected, shredded, washed, and then packaged after ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23L19/20A23B7/10
CPCA23L19/20A23B7/105
Inventor 朱世杰周树辉郭俊双
Owner 长春市朱老六食品股份有限公司
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