Application of bacteroides fragilis and extract thereof in preparation of medicine for preventing and treating irritable bowel syndrome
A technology for irritable bowel syndrome and Bacteroides fragilis, which can be used in medicine or food, and can solve the problems that IBS cannot be completely cured and IBS lacks treatment methods.
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Embodiment 1
[0075] Preparation Example 1 Bacteroides fragilis extract embodiment
[0076] (1) fermentation of B. fragilis
[0077] The bacteria in the blood streaked plates, anaerobic incubation 48h. Colonies were observed morphology, staining characteristics, size, shape and distribution of the club and the like.
[0078] Colony characteristics: Bacteroides fragilis ZY-312 cultured on blood plates after 48h, rendered convex circular, translucent, white, smooth surface, no hemolytic colony diameters between 1-3mm, see figure 1 .
[0079] Under microscopic morphology: Bacteroides fragilis ZY-312 Gram staining, Gram-negative bacteria, showing the typical rod, stain and blunt ends, the intermediate portion shaped like cells not stained vacuoles, see figure 2 .
[0080] Selecting a single colony was inoculated into tryptone broth fermentation is carried out for 8 hours (temperature 37 [deg.] C), the resulting precipitate was centrifuged broth speed 3000r / min, centrifuged 15min, the supernatant ...
Embodiment 2
[0089] Example 2 Effect of B. fragilis capsular polysaccharide A senna Diarrhea predominant IBS embodiment
[0090] First, experimental design
[0091] To verify Bacteroides fragilis extract provided in Example 1 of the embodiment (the main component of capsular polysaccharide A) for the prevention / treatment of irritable bowel syndrome effect, according to the present embodiment, selection of 60 C57BL / 6 mice experiment. 60 C57BL / 6 male and female mice, experimental mice were each assigned a unique number. Before the animals are grouped item number should be marked on the label squirrel, species / strain, gender, number of cages and animal numbers. BioBook using software based on the initial weight of C57BL / 6 mice were randomly divided into 6 groups, i.e., normal group (Group1 is), model group (Group2), loperamide capsule group (2.4mg / kg) (Group3), B. fragilis capsular polysaccharide A low (Group4), 10 only the (Group5), high (Group6) dose groups of C57BL / 6 mice. In thi...
Embodiment 3
[0101] Diarrhea predominant IBS Example 3 A B. fragilis capsular polysaccharide induced by castor oil.
[0102] First, experimental design
[0103] To verify Bacteroides fragilis extract provided in Example 1 of the embodiment (the main component of capsular polysaccharide A) for the prevention / treatment of irritable bowel syndrome effect, according to the present embodiment, selection of 60 C57BL / 6 mice experiment. 60 C57BL / 6 male and female mice, experimental mice were each assigned a unique number. Before the animals are grouped item number should be marked on the label squirrel, species / strain, gender, number of cages and animal numbers. BioBook using software based on the initial weight of C57BL / 6 mice were randomly divided into 6 groups, i.e., normal group (Group1 is), model group (Group2), loperamide capsule group (2.4mg / kg) (Group3), B. fragilis capsular polysaccharide A low (Group4), 10 only the (Group5), high (Group6) dose groups of C57BL / 6 mice. In this em...
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