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Preparation method of Ag/AgCl/Ag3PO4 heterojunction composite photocatalyst

A composite light and catalyst technology, applied in the field of photocatalysis, can solve the problems of limiting the actual effect of organic pollutants, the catalytic efficiency of photocatalysts has not reached the industrial application standard, and has not been applied on a large scale, so as to achieve the effect of inhibiting photocorrosion

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-12-17
GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Today's photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants has not been applied on a large scale, mainly because the catalytic efficiency of photocatalysts under visible light has not reached the industrial application standards, which limits its actual effect in degrading organic pollutants in water.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of Ag/AgCl/Ag3PO4 heterojunction composite photocatalyst
  • Preparation method of Ag/AgCl/Ag3PO4 heterojunction composite photocatalyst
  • Preparation method of Ag/AgCl/Ag3PO4 heterojunction composite photocatalyst

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] (1) AgCl / Ag 3 PO 4 preparation of

[0031] First prepare 20ml AgNO 3 solution (0.05mol / L), add 3g of PVP, stir for 60min until completely dissolved, then add 20ml of Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 O solution (0.0335mol / L) was poured into the above mixed solution, and stirred in the dark until fully reacted. In addition, 5 mL of NaCl solution (0.05 mol / L) was added to the above Ag 3 PO 4 The mixture was stirred in the dark until fully reacted, and the product was collected by centrifugation, washed three times with absolute ethanol and deionized water, and dried in an oven at 60°C for use.

[0032] (2) Ag / AgCl / Ag 3 PO 4 Preparation of Heterojunction Composite Photocatalyst

[0033] Preparation of Ag / AgCl / Ag by Reduction Method of Xenon Lamp Irradiation 3 PO 4 Heterojunction composite photocatalyst, the specific process is: disperse the above sample in 50mL of absolute ethanol, irradiate with xenon lamp, and control the light intensity at 80mW / cm 2 , after magnetic stirrin...

Embodiment 2

[0035] (1) AgCl / Ag 3 PO 4 preparation of

[0036] First prepare 20ml AgNO 3 solution (0.05mol / L), add 3g of PVP, stir for 60min until completely dissolved, then add 20ml of Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 O solution (0.0335mol / L) was poured into the above mixed solution, and stirred in the dark until fully reacted. In addition, 10 mL of NaCl solution (0.05 mol / L) was added to the above Ag 3 PO 4 The mixture was stirred in the dark until fully reacted, and the product was collected by centrifugation, washed three times with absolute ethanol and deionized water, and dried in an oven at 60°C for use.

[0037] (2) Ag / AgCl / Ag 3 PO 4 Preparation of Heterojunction Composite Photocatalyst

[0038] Preparation of Ag / AgCl / Ag by Reduction Method of Xenon Lamp Irradiation 3 PO 4 Heterojunction composite photocatalyst, the specific process is: disperse the above sample in 50mL of absolute ethanol, irradiate with xenon lamp, and control the light intensity at 80mW / cm 2 , after magnetic stirri...

Embodiment 3

[0040] (1) AgCl / Ag 3 PO 4 preparation of

[0041] First prepare 20ml AgNO 3 solution (0.05mol / L), add 3g of PVP, stir for 60min until completely dissolved, then add 20ml of Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 O solution (0.0335mol / L) was poured into the above mixed solution, and stirred in the dark until fully reacted. In addition, 15 mL of NaCl solution (0.05 mol / L) was added to the above Ag 3 PO 4 The mixture was stirred in the dark until fully reacted, and the product was collected by centrifugation, washed three times with absolute ethanol and deionized water, and dried in an oven at 60°C for use.

[0042] (2) Ag / AgCl / Ag 3 PO 4 Preparation of Heterojunction Composite Photocatalyst

[0043] Preparation of Ag / AgCl / Ag by Reduction Method of Xenon Lamp Irradiation 3 PO 4 Heterojunction composite photocatalyst, the specific process is: disperse the above sample in 50mL of absolute ethanol, irradiate with xenon lamp, and control the light intensity at 80mW / cm 2 , after magnetic stirri...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of an Ag / AgCl / Ag3PO4 heterojunction composite photocatalyst. According to the method, firstly, an AgCl / Ag3PO4 heterojunction is synthesized by adopting an in-situ ion exchange method, and then Ag nanoparticles are loaded on the surface of AgCl / Ag3PO4 through photo-reduction of Ag<+>, so that the Ag / AgCl / Ag3PO4 heterojunction composite photocatalyst is obtained. Compared with single silver phosphate and silver chloride, the photocorrosion of the silver phosphate and the silver chloride can be effectively inhibited. In addition, organic pollutants in water can be effectively degraded, and the development requirements of green chemistry are met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of photocatalysis, in particular to an Ag / AgCl / Ag 3 PO 4 Preparation method of heterojunction composite photocatalyst. Background technique [0002] In recent years, while enjoying the convenience brought by the rapid industrial development, people are also bearing the serious consequences of environmental pollution. Due to the discharge of industrial sewage, the water environment has been severely damaged, and the types of organic pollutants in the water have gradually increased. How to properly deal with these organic pollutants has become a research hotspot for scholars in recent years. At present, the methods of industrial wastewater treatment mainly include adsorption method, electrochemical oxidation method and photocatalytic method. Among them, photocatalytic degradation technology has attracted extensive attention due to its high energy utilization efficiency, versatility, and environmental compat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/18C02F1/30C02F101/38
CPCB01J27/1817C02F1/30C02F2305/10C02F2101/38B01J35/39
Inventor 庞有勇姜峰刘博天伍亮义
Owner GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY