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Graphene alkali-free liquid accelerator as well as preparation method and application thereof

A graphene and accelerator technology, applied in the field of graphene-free liquid accelerator and preparation thereof, can solve the problems of high compressive strength, long setting time, low production cost, etc., achieve low cost and overcome waste of resources , to promote the effect of lifting

Pending Publication Date: 2021-12-28
INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0008] Aiming at the problems of high dosage, poor stability, and long coagulation time in the prior art, the present invention proposes a graphene-free liquid quick-setting agent and its preparation method and application. In the formula, expanded graphite is used to prepare few-layer graphite Graphene dispersion, the graphene alkali-free liquid accelerator with high compressive strength and low production cost can be obtained without external heat source

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  • Graphene alkali-free liquid accelerator as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Graphene alkali-free liquid accelerator as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Graphene alkali-free liquid accelerator as well as preparation method and application thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0074] In another specific embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of graphene alkali-free liquid quick-setting agent, and described preparation method specifically comprises the following steps:

[0075] Aluminum oxide is added to an acid solution with a concentration of 18-22wt% in a stirring state, and a one-stage reaction is performed for 30-60 minutes; after the one-stage reaction is completed, it is mixed with an aluminum salt, and a two-stage reaction is carried out for 30-60 minutes to obtain Aluminum solution; Wherein, the mass ratio of described acid solution, aluminum oxide and aluminum salt is (150-180):(35-40):(180-200);

[0076] Expanded graphite, water, suspending agent, emulsifier and defoamer are mixed sequentially and carried out one-stage stirring for 5-7h, and after adding water, two-stage stirring and grinding for 5-7h to obtain a few-layer graphene dispersion; wherein, the During mixing, the mass ratio of expanded graphite,...

Embodiment 1

[0080] The present embodiment provides a graphene alkali-free liquid quick-setting agent, comprising the following components in parts by weight: aluminum-containing solution: 385 parts, few-layer graphene dispersion liquid: 1 part, CuSO 4 : 15 parts, ZnO: 10 parts.

[0081] The aluminum-containing solution includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 150 parts of hydrofluoric acid with a concentration of 20 wt%, 35 parts of activated aluminum hydroxide, and 200 parts of aluminum sulfate octadecahydrate.

[0082] The few-layer graphene dispersion comprises the following components in parts by weight: expanded graphite: 525 parts, water: 17000 parts, povidone k30: 10 parts, coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide: 10 parts, polyoxypropylene poly Oxyethylene glyceryl ether GPE-3000: 10 parts.

[0083] The present embodiment also provides the preparation method of described graphene alkali-free liquid quick-setting agent, and described preparation method specifically c...

Embodiment 2

[0088] The present embodiment provides a graphene alkali-free liquid quick-setting agent, comprising the following components in parts by weight: aluminum-containing solution: 405 parts, few-layer graphene dispersion liquid: 0.5 parts, CuSO 4 : 10 parts, ZnO: 20 parts.

[0089] The aluminum-containing solution includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 180 parts of hydrofluoric acid with a concentration of 20 wt%, 40 parts of activated aluminum hydroxide, and 180 parts of aluminum sulfate octadecahydrate.

[0090] The few-layer graphene dispersion includes the following components in parts by weight: expanded graphite: 525 parts, water: 17000 parts, sodium polyacrylate with a degree of polymerization of 22000: 10 parts, sulfonic acid: 10 parts, polyacrylic acid with a degree of polymerization of 6500 Dimethicone: 10 parts;

[0091] The present embodiment also provides the preparation method of described graphene alkali-free liquid quick-setting agent, and descri...

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Abstract

The invention provides a graphene alkali-free liquid accelerator as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The graphene alkali-free liquid accelerator comprises an aluminum-containing solution, a few-layer graphene dispersion liquid, a coagulant aid and a pH regulator. The preparation method comprises the following step: mixing the aluminum-containing solution, the few-layer graphene dispersion liquid, the coagulant aid and the pH regulator to obtain the graphene alkali-free liquid accelerator. The graphene alkali-free liquid accelerator is used for spraying concrete. According to the invention, the few-layer graphene dispersion liquid prepared from expanded graphite is used for the graphene alkali-free liquid accelerator, and the graphene alkali-free liquid accelerator which is high in compressive strength, short in initial and final setting time and low in production cost can be obtained without a heating step.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and in particular relates to a graphene alkali-free liquid quick-setting agent as well as its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Concrete accelerator is an admixture that can promote the rapid setting and hardening of cement or concrete, and produce a certain strength in a short time. Concrete accelerators are widely used in mine shafts, tunnels and other projects, as well as road projects and other short-term plugging and emergency repair projects, and even in accelerating the speed of infrastructure construction. The indicators to measure the quality of the accelerator mainly include physical and chemical properties such as storage stability and antifreeze of the accelerator; performance such as accelerator effect, early strength, late strength, durability, etc.; Injection operation characteristics such as injection rebound rate. [0003] There are ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B24/32C04B24/42C04B103/12
CPCC04B40/0039C04B2103/12C04B14/024C04B22/06C04B22/142C04B22/126C04B22/148C04B24/124C04B24/32C04B24/30C04B22/141C04B24/2641C04B24/42C04B24/20C04B22/085
Inventor 谭强强蒋泽文
Owner INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI