Hysteresis comparison control circuit

A technology of control circuit and hysteresis comparison, applied in the field of control circuit with hysteresis function, can solve the problems of complicated operation, shortened fan life, self-locking, etc., to achieve stable and reliable operation, low static power consumption, and wide application.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-12-31
MORNSUN GUANGZHOU SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

but Figure 1-2 The problem with the circuit shown is that when the temperature of the converter decreases so that the resistance of the NTC thermistor RT1 increases and the control signal Vc decreases, the output voltage of the converter is still zero because the circuit is self-locking and cannot be unlocked by itself. Self-recovery cannot be realized. If you want to restore the output of the converter at this time, you need to power off the input voltage of the converter and re-supply the converter. Obviously, this artificial power-off and restart operation is more cumbersome
However, if the ambient temperature where the customer uses the converter product is lowered or the load of the converter is reduced so that the temperature of the converter is lowered, in order to save energy, the fan is no longer required to run to cool the converter, and the temperature of the NTC thermistor RT1 will drop. As the resistanc

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Example

[0077] First embodiment

[0078] like picture 2-1 As shown in the circuit diagram according to a first embodiment of the present invention, it includes NPN transistor Ql, NPN transistor Q2, PNP transistors Q3, PNP transistor Q4, diode D1, a diode D2, a diode D3, resistors R1A, resistor RlB, R2A, resistor, resistor R2B, resistor R3, a resistor R4, a resistor R5.

[0079] The other end of transistor Q1 base simultaneously connected resistors R1B and one end of resistor R1A is, one end of resistor R1A is connected to the cathode of the diode D1, the anode of the diode D1 is connected simultaneously controlling the anode signal Vc and the diode D2; the other end of resistor R1B is simultaneously connected ground terminal GND and the emitter of transistor Q1; another end of the resistor R3 is connected to the collector of the transistor Q1, the resistor R3 is connected to the base of transistor Q3, the emitter of transistor Q3 is connected the input voltage Vin, the transistor Q3 is co...

Example

[0094] Second embodiment

[0095] like image 3 As shown in the circuit diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention, compared with the first embodiment of the present invention, the difference of the second embodiment further includes a capacitor C1 and a capacitor C2, a capacitor C1 is connected across transistor Q1 between the base and the emitter, capacitor C2 is connected across the base of transistor Q2 and the emitter.

[0096] After increasing the capacitance C1 and the capacitor C2, and the control signal C2 will bypass the high-frequency interference signal Vc at the capacitor C1 is, to ensure that the transistors Q1 and Q2 does not mistakenly turn off or malfunction, thereby improving the circuit's noise immunity.

[0097] Compared with the first embodiment of the present invention, the basic principle of the second embodiment is not essentially different, are not repeated here.

Example

[0098] Third embodiment

[0099] like Pic 4-1 , The third embodiment of the principles of the present invention, FIG embodiment, as compared with the first embodiment of the present invention, differs from the third embodiment in that, further comprising a resistor R6 and a resistor R7, a resistor R6 is connected to one end of transistor Q3 emitter, the other end of the resistor R6 is connected to the collector of transistor Q1; end of the resistor R7 is connected to emitter of transistor Q4 is, the other end of the resistor R7 is connected to the collector of transistor Q2.

[0100] After increasing the resistors R6 and R7, the transistor Q1 and the collector bias current of transistor Q2 addition of a road, this can more easily adjust the operating state of the transistor Q3 and the transistor Q4 (the enlarged region or saturation region), the circuit debugging easier. Compared with the first embodiment of the present invention, the working principle of the third embodiment is n...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a hysteresis comparison control circuit. According to one scheme, the hysteresis comparison control circuit comprises two same self-locking circuits, a positive feedback branch, a power supply voltage input end, a power supply voltage output end, a control signal input end and a grounding end; the self-locking circuit comprises two switching tubes, a diode and three resistors; the anode of the diode is connected with a control signal input end, the cathode of the diode is connected with the control end of the first switch tube through the first resistor, one end of the second resistor is connected with the control end of the first switch tube, the other end of the second resistor and one end of the first switch tube are jointly connected with a grounding end, one end of the second switch tube is a self-locking circuit input end, and the other end of the second switch tube is a self-locking circuit output end; the input end of the first self-locking circuit is a power supply voltage input end, and the output end is connected with the input end of the second self-locking circuit; the output end of the second self-locking circuit is a power supply voltage output end; and the positive feedback branch can maintain the state of the power supply voltage output end after the control signal is cancelled. According to the invention, self-locking and self-unlocking can be realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electronic circuits, in particular to a control circuit with a hysteresis function. Background technique [0002] A complete switching converter usually has various protections, such as input under-voltage protection, output over-voltage protection, output short-circuit protection, output over-current protection, over-temperature protection, etc. In order to obtain reliable protection, these protection circuits often use automatic The lock circuit is controlled. [0003] Such as Picture 1-1 As shown, it is the existing self-locking circuit. Its working principle is that when the voltage of the control signal Vc is higher than a certain value to make the NPN transistor Q1 conduct, the PNP transistor Q3 is also conducted, and the output voltage Vout is high. Level, Vout is powered by the input voltage Vin, specifically, Vout=Vin-VEC3 (VEC3 is the voltage drop from the emitter to the collector of the triod...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H02H7/12H02H5/04
CPCH02H7/1203H02H5/042
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner MORNSUN GUANGZHOU SCI & TECH
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