Preparation and use method of nanoscale super-smooth powder antifriction additive

A anti-friction additive, nano-scale technology, applied in the direction of additives, lubricating compositions, petroleum industry, etc., can solve the problems of general lubricating performance and increased friction coefficient, and achieve the effect of good oil solubility, lower friction coefficient, and simple use method

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-19
YANTAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Traditional friction self-healing additives usually use nano-scale mineral particles to form a friction self-healing coating under high-temperature and high-load friction conditions, but under low friction temperature and load, the lubricating performance is average, and the friction coefficient may even be reduced. Increase

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] Select 65g of nano-scale silicate powder, 20g of nano-copper particles, and 15g of nano-tin particles.

[0047] First prepare the nanoscale ultra-slippery powder anti-friction additive, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0048] ①. The diameter of the grinding ball used is 5mm, and the mass ratio of the grinding ball to the silicate powder is 8:1, the ball milling speed is 1700r / min, and the ball milling time is 8h to obtain nano-scale silicate powder. Grade silicate powder is added with α-hydroxy acid whose mass is 10 times that of nano-grade silicate powder, mechanically stirred for 0.5h, ultrasonically reacted for 5h, and the reaction temperature is controlled at 60°C for mixing;

[0049]②. Add dispersant and activator to prepare active nano-copper particles and active nano-tin particles to obtain nano-soft metal particles. Add nano-copper particles, nano-tin particles, Span 60, and aromatic organic fatty acids according to the corresponding quality. ...

Embodiment 2

[0053] Select 70g of nano-scale silicate powder, 15g of nano-copper particles, and 15g of nano-tin particles.

[0054] First prepare the nanoscale ultra-slippery powder anti-friction additive, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0055] ①. The diameter of the grinding ball used is 5mm, and the mass ratio of the grinding ball to the silicate powder is 8:1, the ball milling speed is 1700r / min, and the ball milling time is 8h to obtain nano-scale silicate powder. Grade silicate powder is added with α-hydroxy acid whose mass is 10 times that of nano-grade silicate powder, mechanically stirred for 0.5h, ultrasonically reacted for 5h, and the reaction temperature is controlled at 60°C for mixing;

[0056] ②. Add dispersant and activator to prepare active nano-copper particles and active nano-tin particles to obtain nano-soft metal particles. Add nano-copper particles, nano-tin particles, Span 60, and aromatic organic fatty acids according to the corresponding quality. ...

Embodiment 3

[0060] Select 65g of nano-scale silicate powder, 15g of nano-copper particles, and 20g of nano-tin particles.

[0061] First prepare the nanoscale ultra-slippery powder anti-friction additive, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0062] ①. The diameter of the grinding ball used is 5mm, and the mass ratio of the grinding ball to the silicate powder is 8:1, the ball milling speed is 1700r / min, and the ball milling time is 8h to obtain nano-scale silicate powder. Grade silicate powder is added with α-hydroxy acid whose mass is 10 times that of nano-grade silicate powder, mechanically stirred for 0.5h, ultrasonically reacted for 5h, and the reaction temperature is controlled at 60°C for mixing;

[0063] ②. Add dispersant and activator to prepare active nano-copper particles and active nano-tin particles to obtain nano-soft metal particles. Add nano-copper particles, nano-tin particles, Span 60, and aromatic organic fatty acids according to the corresponding quality. ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation and use method of a nanoscale super-smooth powder antifriction additive, and belongs to the technical field of lubricants, the additive comprises the following components: 65-70% of nanoscale silicate powder, 15-20% of nano-copper particles and 12-18% of nano-tin particles, the additive is further used for adding a dispersing agent, an activating agent and polyhydroxy acid to prepare an additive solution, and the additive solution is used for preparing the nano-scale super-smooth powder antifriction additive. When the additive is used, the additive and base oil are utilized to prepare lubricating oil containing the additive for use; the additive provided by the invention can significantly improve the antifriction performance of lubricating oil products, improve the surface hardness and smoothness of parts, reduce friction resistance, reduce abrasion loss, and achieve the purposes of saving energy, reducing consumption and prolonging the service life of equipment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of lubricants, and in particular relates to a method for preparing and using a nanoscale super-slippery powder friction-reducing additive. Background technique [0002] Wear is one of the main causes of material loss. According to incomplete statistics, 1 / 3 to 1 / 2 of energy is consumed in friction and wear; about 80% of machine parts failure is caused by wear. According to the incomplete statistics of my country's five departments of metallurgy and mining, agricultural machinery, coal, electric power and building materials, the annual material loss and energy waste caused by wear and tear in China is as high as 1 billion yuan. Friction and wear not only consume a lot of energy and materials, but also repair or replace parts after the parts fail due to wear, and the resulting shutdown brings huge losses to industrial production. Therefore, it is very important for improving the service life and reliability o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10M125/00C10N30/06
CPCC10M125/00C10M2201/102C10M2201/05C10M2201/14C10N2030/06
Inventor 王维伟马建冬端仁杰朱晨勃高建哲常珂欣
Owner YANTAI UNIV
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