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Method for preventing cutting delayed cracks of large-thickness low-alloy martensitic steel

A technology for martensitic steel and delayed cracking, which is applied in the field of preventing cutting delayed cracks in large-thickness low-alloy high-strength martensitic steel and preventing cutting delayed cracks in large-thickness low-alloy martensitic steel. It can solve the problem of high cutting efficiency, Delay cracks, disasters and other problems, achieve the effects of flame cutting process optimization, control of micro-crack expansion, and improvement of segregation

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-29
NANJING IRON & STEEL CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the prior art, low-alloy high-strength martensitic steel is widely used due to its low alloy element content, high strength and high toughness; the post-cutting process of steel plates can use laser cutting, plasma cutting, flame cutting and other cutting methods, among which laser Cutting and plasma cutting have requirements on the thickness of the steel plate to be cut, so there are certain limitations; flame cutting is widely used because of its low cost, easy operation, high cutting efficiency, and wide range of steel plate thicknesses that can be cut; large thickness and high strength horse Flame cutting is often used for austenitic steel plates, but delayed cracks are easy to form on the flame-cut surface after flame cutting
However, there is no obvious sign before the delayed crack occurs, and it will cause sudden brittle fracture after expansion, leading to catastrophic consequences

Method used

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  • Method for preventing cutting delayed cracks of large-thickness low-alloy martensitic steel
  • Method for preventing cutting delayed cracks of large-thickness low-alloy martensitic steel
  • Method for preventing cutting delayed cracks of large-thickness low-alloy martensitic steel

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] The chemical composition of this example is: 0.22% C, 0.75% Mn, 0.40% Si, 0.22% Ni, 0.50% Cr, 0.15% Mo, 0.008% Ti, 0.017% Nb, 0.032% Al, 0.0012% B, 0.004% S , 0.008% P, the balance is Fe and impurities.

[0044] Production and heat treatment process:

[0045] The molten steel goes through hot metal desulfurization, converter, LF+RH, and continuous casting. During the continuous casting process, the cooling rate is controlled at 4-10°C / s.

[0046] Continuous casting into a 320mm thick billet, the billet is heated in a heating furnace with a soaking temperature of 1235°C and a soaking time of 47 minutes. Out of the heating furnace for TMCP rolling into 70mm thick steel.

[0047] Carry out secondary quenching and tempering heat treatment process on steel. The steps are as follows:

[0048] Initial quenching: heating temperature 940°C, heat preservation 45min, water cooling;

[0049] Secondary quenching: heating temperature 880°C, heat preservation 35min, water cooling...

Embodiment 2

[0055] The chemical composition of this implementation case is: 0.18% C, 1.21% Mn, 0.50% Si, 0.15% Ni, 0.62% Cr, 0.019% Ti, 0.032% Al, 0.0015% B, 0.004% S, 0.009% P, and the balance is Fe and impurities.

[0056] Production and heat treatment process:

[0057] The molten steel goes through hot metal desulfurization, converter, LF+RH, and continuous casting. During the continuous casting process, the cooling rate is controlled at 4-10°C / s.

[0058] Continuous casting into a 260mm thick billet, the billet is heated in a heating furnace with a soaking temperature of 1230°C and a soaking time of 40 minutes. Out of the heating furnace for TMCP rolling into 50mm thick steel.

[0059] The steel is subjected to secondary quenching and tempering heat treatment process. The steps are as follows:

[0060] Initial quenching: heating temperature 930°C, heat preservation 42min, water cooling;

[0061] Secondary quenching: heating temperature 870°C, heat preservation 28min, water coolin...

Embodiment 3

[0067] The chemical composition of this implementation case is: 0.25% C, 0.98% Mn, 0.30% Si, 0.12% Ni, 0.53% Cr, 0.046% Nb, 0.032% Al, 0.0017% B, 0.0043% S, 0.009% P, and the balance is Fe and impurities.

[0068] Production and heat treatment process:

[0069] The molten steel goes through hot metal desulfurization, converter, LF+RH, and continuous casting. During the continuous casting process, the cooling rate is controlled at 4-10°C / s.

[0070] Continuous casting into a 260mm thick billet, the billet is heated in a heating furnace with a soaking temperature of 1220°C and a soaking time of 40 minutes. Out of the heating furnace for TMCP rolling into 50mm thick steel.

[0071] The steel is subjected to secondary quenching and tempering heat treatment process. The steps are as follows:

[0072] Initial quenching: heating temperature 927°C, heat preservation 40min, water cooling;

[0073] Secondary quenching: heating temperature 875°C, heat preservation 30min, water cooli...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preventing cutting delayed cracks of large-thickness low-alloy martensitic steel. A low-alloy high-strength martensitic steel belongs to the field of steel plate surface quality control and comprises the following chemical components: C, Mn, Si, Ti, Ni, Cr, Mo, Nb, Al, B, S, P and the balance of Fe and impurities. The preparation method comprises the steps of molten iron desulphurization, converter treatment, LF + RH treatment, continuous casting, heating in a heating furnace, TMCP treatment, ACC treatment, quenching and tempering preparation, and the low-alloy martensitic steel is prepared. The reasonable content ratio of Ti, Nb, Mo, Al and B elements is adopted, and the hardenability and the inclusion size of the large-thickness steel plate are controlled; in addition, the secondary quenching and low-temperature tempering heat treatment processes are adopted, so that formation and extension of delayed cracks are avoided; the steel plate is cut by flame, the steel plate is preheated before flame cutting, and the steel plate is covered with fire-resistant heat-preservation cotton or moved into a heat-preservation pit for slow cooling after wind-shielding cutting, so that delayed cracks caused by stress generated after cutting are effectively avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of steel plate surface quality control, and relates to a method for preventing cutting delayed cracks of large-thickness low-alloy martensitic steel, in particular, relates to a method for preventing cutting-delayed cracks of large-thickness low-alloy high-strength martensitic steel method. Background technique [0002] In the prior art, low-alloy high-strength martensitic steel is widely used due to its low alloy element content, high strength and high toughness; the post-cutting process of steel plates can use laser cutting, plasma cutting, flame cutting and other cutting methods, among which laser Cutting and plasma cutting have requirements on the thickness of the steel plate to be cut, so there are certain limitations; flame cutting is widely used because of its low cost, easy operation, high cutting efficiency, and wide range of steel plate thicknesses that can be cut; large thickness and high strength horse Fl...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C21D8/02C22C33/04C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/44C22C38/48C22C38/50C22C38/54B22D11/126
CPCC22C33/04C22C38/04C22C38/02C22C38/50C22C38/44C22C38/48C22C38/54C22C38/06C21D8/0205B22D11/126
Inventor 牛继龙左秀荣邓飞翔刘敬敬吴俊平洪君吴伟勤王凡成康荣吴结文
Owner NANJING IRON & STEEL CO LTD