Chemically strengthened optical glass
A kind of optical glass and chemical technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of chemically strengthened optical components, can solve the problems of not providing high refractive index glass with improved mechanical strength
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example 1
[0154] a) Chemical strengthening of optical components
[0155] Samples of optical glasses E1 to E5 according to the invention and comparative optical glass C1 with dimensions 30*30*1 mm were chemically strengthened by the following procedure:
[0156] 1) Fully immerse the sample in molten KNO 3 in a salt bath at 420°C for 5 hours.
[0157] 2) Clean chemically strengthened samples (after cooling to room temperature) with deionized water.
[0158] b) Test method
[0159] 1. Drop the ball
[0160] Use a steel ball with a diameter of 20mm and a mass of 32.65 grams to hit a chemically strengthened optical component of 30*30*1mm at the center position. The glass samples were mounted on a 30*30mm PMMA jig with a 1mm wide inner stage to support the sample. The rest of the fixture is blank. The drop height starts from 50mm. After each impact, if the glass is not broken, the height of the falling ball is increased by 25mm, and then it is dropped again to impact the sample until ...
example 2
[0178] a) Chemical strengthening of optical components
[0179] Provided is a polished wafer composed of E6 optical glass with a thickness of 0.6mm and high-quality polished surfaces on both sides.
[0180]E6 contains the following ingredients (mol%):
[0181]
[0182] Samples for four-point bending test were prepared from polished wafers by CNC technology to cut the wafers into samples with dimensions of 60*20*0.6 mm by CNC technology. The samples were chemically strengthened by the following procedure:
[0183] 1) Fully immerse the sample in molten KNO 3 in a salt bath and kept at 430 °C for 6 h.
[0184] 2) After cooling to room temperature, clean the sample with deionized water.
[0185] b) Test method
[0186] Four-point bending test according to DIN EN 1288-3. The sample is placed on two support pins spaced a set distance apart and two loading pins placed at equal distances around the center. Both loads are lowered at a constant rate from above until the sample...
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