Al-Si-Fe series motor rotor alloy and preparation method and application thereof
An al-si-fe, motor rotor technology, applied in the field of new energy vehicle motor rotor materials, can solve the problems of rotor low-cycle fatigue, safety accidents, high harmonic components, etc., to improve high-temperature creep performance and strong operability , The effect of simple process
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Embodiment 1
[0028] An Al-Si-Fe-based motor rotor alloy, comprising the following components in mass percentage: Si: 0.4%, Fe: 0.2%, Cu: 0.5%, and the balance is Al.
[0029] The Al-Si-Fe series motor rotor alloy preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0030] (1) Add silicon-containing material, iron-containing material and aluminum-containing material to the melting furnace according to the composition ratio of the above-mentioned Al-Si-Fe-based motor rotor alloy, and smelt at 710° C. to obtain a molten liquid;
[0031] (2) Adding Cu element to the molten liquid in step (1), and then adding 1 wt% hexachloroethane of the melt mass to carry out melt refining treatment, the refining temperature is 720° C., and the treatment time is 30 minutes;
[0032] (3) Let the melt stand for more than 30 minutes, cast it at 720° C., and perform extrusion casting to obtain a casting;
[0033] (4) Carry out heat treatment to the casting in step (3), heat the casting to 500°C at a heating rate ...
Embodiment 2
[0035] An Al-Si-Fe-based motor rotor alloy, comprising the following components in mass percentage: Si: 0.2%, Fe: 0.3%, Cu: 0.8%, and the balance is Al.
[0036] The Al-Si-Fe series motor rotor alloy preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0037] (1) Add silicon-containing material, iron-containing material and aluminum-containing material to the melting furnace according to the composition ratio of the above-mentioned Al-Si-Fe-based motor rotor alloy, and smelt at 740°C to obtain a molten liquid;
[0038] (2) adding Cu element to the molten liquid in step (1), and then adding 0.5wt% nitrogen of the melt mass to carry out melt refining treatment, the refining temperature is 730° C., and the treatment time is 20 minutes;
[0039] (3) Let the melt stand for more than 30 minutes, cast it at 730° C., and perform extrusion casting to obtain a casting;
[0040] (4) Carry out heat treatment to the casting in step (3), heat the casting to 550°C at a heating rate of 200°C / ...
Embodiment 3
[0042] An Al-Si-Fe-based motor rotor alloy, comprising the following components in mass percentage: Si: 0.4%, Fe: 0.3%, Mg: 0.2%, and the balance is Al.
[0043] The Al-Si-Fe series motor rotor alloy preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0044] (1) Add silicon-containing material, iron-containing material and aluminum-containing material into the melting furnace according to the composition ratio of the above-mentioned Al-Si-Fe-based motor rotor alloy, and smelt at 750°C to obtain a molten liquid;
[0045] (2) Add Mg element to the molten liquid in step (1), and then add 0.8wt% argon to the melt mass to carry out melt refining treatment, the refining temperature is 740° C., and the treatment time is 20 minutes;
[0046] (3) Let the melt stand for more than 30 minutes, cast it at 720° C., and perform extrusion casting to obtain a casting;
[0047] (4) Carry out heat treatment to the casting in step (3), heat the casting to 500°C at a heating rate of 100°C / h, carr...
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