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Composite preparation method of high-strength D6A fine grain steel

A high-strength, fine-grained technology, applied in the field of materials, can solve problems such as the degree of grain refinement is not obvious, and achieve the effects of excellent comprehensive mechanical properties, low content of alloy elements, and high plasticity

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-01
NORTHEASTERN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this method can refine grains, the degree of grain refinement is not obvious

Method used

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  • Composite preparation method of high-strength D6A fine grain steel
  • Composite preparation method of high-strength D6A fine grain steel
  • Composite preparation method of high-strength D6A fine grain steel

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] A composite preparation method of high-strength D6A fine-grained steel, the technological process is as follows figure 1 shown, follow the steps below:

[0044] The molten steel is smelted according to the composition of D6A steel under the condition of protective atmosphere, and its composition by mass percentage is C: 0.43%, Si: 0.17%, Mn: 0.73%, P: 0.012%, Mo: 1.01%, Cr: 1.05%, Ni : 0.004%, V: 0.09%, N: 0.004%, Al: 0.03%, S: 0.004%, and the balance is Fe and unavoidable impurities. And cast into an ingot with a diameter of 100mm with original coarse grains; the microstructure of the ingot is ferrite and pearlite (see Figure 4 ), the grain size is about 34μm, the yield strength is 560±10MPa, the tensile strength is 868±10MPa, and the elongation is 20±0.5%. ( image 3 pentagon curve)

[0045] At room temperature, the ingot with a diameter of 100mm with original coarse grains is continuously rotary forged at room temperature along the radial direction.

[0046] T...

Embodiment 2

[0050] A composite preparation method of high-strength D6A fine-grained steel is specifically carried out according to the following steps:

[0051] The molten steel is smelted according to the composition of D6A steel under the condition of protective atmosphere, and its composition by mass percentage is C: 0.43%, Si: 0.17%, Mn: 0.73%, P: 0.012%, Mo: 1.01%, Cr: 1.05%, Ni : 0.004%, V: 0.09%, N: 0.004%, Al: 0.03%, S: 0.004%, and the balance is Fe and unavoidable impurities. And cast into an ingot with a diameter of 100mm with original coarse grains; the microstructure of the ingot is ferrite and pearlite, the grain size is about 34μm, the yield strength is 560±10MPa, the tensile strength is 868±10MPa, and the elongation is is 20±0.5%.

[0052] At room temperature, the ingot with a diameter of 100mm with original coarse grains is continuously rotary forged at room temperature along the radial direction.

[0053] The forgings with a diameter of 50mm were kept at 900±20°C for 35...

Embodiment 3

[0057] A composite preparation method of high-strength D6A fine-grained steel is specifically carried out according to the following steps:

[0058] The molten steel is smelted according to the composition of D6A steel under the condition of protective atmosphere, and its composition by mass percentage is C: 0.43%, Si: 0.17%, Mn: 0.73%, P: 0.012%, Mo: 1.01%, Cr: 1.05%, Ni : 0.004%, V: 0.09%, N: 0.004%, Al: 0.03%, S: 0.004%, and the balance is Fe and unavoidable impurities. And cast into an ingot with original coarse grains; the microstructure of the ingot is ferrite and pearlite, the grain size is about 34μm, the yield strength is 560±10MPa, the tensile strength is 868±10MPa, and the elongation is 20± 0.5%.

[0059] At room temperature, the ingot with a diameter of 100mm with original coarse grains is continuously rotary forged at room temperature along the radial direction.

[0060] The forgings with a diameter of 50mm were kept at 900±20°C for 30min, and air-cooled to room...

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Abstract

A composite preparation method of high-strength D6A fine-grain steel belongs to the technical field of materials, and samples with different sizes are prepared by utilizing a traditional vacuum induction melting technology, a rotary forging forming technology and a heat treatment process and controlling the initial stage temperature, the final forging temperature and the rotary forging total deformation. By controlling the annealing, tempering and quenching temperature times and the heat preservation time, ferrite grain refinement and carbide precipitation are controlled, so that the D6A steel has micron-grade grains and excellent comprehensive mechanical properties, the material has high yield strength and tensile strength while certain plasticity is guaranteed, the content of alloy elements in the prepared steel is low, and the prepared steel has good mechanical properties. And the production cost is greatly saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of materials, and in particular relates to a composite preparation method of high-strength D6A fine-grained steel. Background technique [0002] As a medium-carbon low-alloy high-strength steel, D6A steel has the advantages of high strength, low production cost, simple production process, wide application and can meet the requirements of various engineering structures. landing gear, pressure vessels, etc. However, with the development of technology modernization in the national defense and military fields, the D6A steel produced in my country can no longer meet the needs of high-performance steel materials for the development of this industrial field. The main difficulty is that the strength and toughness of the steel, the welding performance of the material, the corrosion resistance, the service life and the cost cannot meet the demand standards. Therefore, the research on the microstructure and mechanica...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C21D8/00C21D1/18C21D1/26C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/44C22C38/46C22C38/06B21J5/06
CPCC21D8/005C21D1/18C21D1/26C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/44C22C38/46C22C38/06B21J5/06C21D2211/005C21D2211/003Y02P10/20
Inventor 申勇峰李有志尹婷玮薛文颖贾楠
Owner NORTHEASTERN UNIV