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High-carbonization-activity wollastonite as well as preparation method and application thereof

A technology of wollastonite and high carbonization, which is applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, carbon compounds, silicates, etc., can solve the problem of low carbonization activity of natural wollastonite, achieve the improvement of compressive strength, simple preparation method, and carbonization The effect of improving the reactivity

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-08
HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high carbonization active wollastonite and its preparation method and application, to solve or improve the problem of low carbonization activity of natural wollastonite

Method used

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  • High-carbonization-activity wollastonite as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • High-carbonization-activity wollastonite as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • High-carbonization-activity wollastonite as well as preparation method and application thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0028] Aiming at the problem of low carbonization reaction activity existing in natural wollastonite, the present invention provides a preparation method of high carbonization active wollastonite, comprising the following steps: (1) calcining raw meal containing wollastonite minerals; (2) After the calcination is completed, it is cooled to room temperature at a rate of 500° C. / min or more.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the calcination temperature is 1150-1300°C (for example, 1150°C, 1200°C, 1250°C or 1300°C), and the calcination time is 1-2h (for example, 1h, 1.2h, 1.4h, 1.6h). , 1.8h or 2h).

[0030] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the raw meal also contains anhydrous sodium carbonate.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, before step (1), the raw meal is crushed to a particle size of 5 mm or less, and the step of tableting is performed.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in ...

Embodiment 1

[0046] The preparation method of the high carbonized active wollastonite of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0047] (1) crushing and grinding the wollastonite mineral particles (particle size < 5mm), and pressing them into tablets to obtain green tablets;

[0048] (2) will be calcined (carried out in cement rotary kiln) at 1300 DEG C with the raw material sheet obtained in step (1), and be kept warm for 2 hours;

[0049] (3) rapidly cooling the clinker fired in step (2) (cooling rate>500°C / min) to obtain the high-carbide active wollastonite sample of the present embodiment;

[0050](4) The high carbonized active wollastonite sample prepared in step (3) is ground finely (particle size ≤ 75 μm) and mixed with 10% water of the wollastonite sample mass, and is subjected to a pressure of 4 MPa to form a test piece with a size of 2*2*2cm. The blocks were carbonized in a closed reactor. Carbonization conditions are: CO 2 The air pressure is 0.3MPa; the tempe...

Embodiment 2

[0058] The preparation method of the high carbonized active wollastonite of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0059] (1) The wollastonite mineral particles are crushed and ground (particle size 2 CO 3 ), and pressed under 10MPa molding pressure to obtain green sheet;

[0060] (2) calcining the obtained green sheet in step (1) at 1250 ° C (carrying out in a cement rotary kiln), keeping the temperature for 2 hours;

[0061] (3) rapidly cooling the clinker fired in step (2) (cooling rate>500°C / min) to obtain the high-carbide active wollastonite sample of the present embodiment;

[0062] (4) The highly carbonized active wollastonite sample prepared in step (3) is ground (particle size ≤ 75 μm) and mixed with 10% water of the wollastonite sample mass, pressure-molded at 4 MPa, and carbonized in a closed reaction kettle . Carbonization conditions are: CO 2 The air pressure is 0.3MPa; the temperature of the reaction kettle is room temperature, and the carbon...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of utilization of natural wollastonite, and particularly relates to wollastonite with high carbonization activity as well as a preparation method and application of the wollastonite. The preparation method of the wollastonite with high carbonization activity comprises the following steps: (1) calcining a raw material containing wollastonite minerals; and (2) after the calcination is finished, cooling to room temperature at a speed of more than 500 DEG C / min. The preparation method of the wollastonite with high carbonization activity is simple, the crystal form transformation of the wollastonite can be realized, a new phase can be generated, and the carbonization reaction activity is greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of utilization of natural wollastonite, and particularly relates to a high carbonization active wollastonite and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Global warming caused by greenhouse gas emissions, leading to drastic changes in the global climate, has received increasing attention worldwide. Carbon dioxide is the main component of greenhouse gases, mainly produced from the combustion of fossil fuels, which will remain the main energy source in the foreseeable future. Therefore, effective carbon dioxide storage and utilization technologies are urgently needed. [0003] The use of carbon dioxide to cure calcium silicate minerals can not only achieve carbon dioxide sequestration, but also obtain excellent physical and mechanical properties after the carbonization reaction of calcium silicate minerals, and can prepare low-calcium carbonization hardening cementitious mat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B33/24C01B32/50
CPCC01B33/24C01B32/50C01P2002/72Y02P40/18
Inventor 刘松辉张程鲁润池宋红凯高鹏飞刘姚君房晶瑞罗树琼管学茂史才军
Owner HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIV