Preparation of sophora flavescens alkaloid and sophora flavescens extract and application of sophora flavescens alkaloid and sophora flavescens extract in resisting inflammation and relieving itching
A technology of extracts and Sophora flavescens, which is applied in the fields of Sophora flavescens alkaloids, Sophora flavescens extract preparation, anti-inflammation and antipruritic applications, can solve the problems that Sophora flavescens alkaloids have not been reported, and reduce the number of scratches , the effect of inhibiting excessive secretion
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Embodiment 1
[0071] Example 1 Separation and preparation of active alkaloids of Sophora flavescens
[0072] The following implementation is a specific example, but the method of separation and preparation is not limited to this example.
[0073] 10 kg of dried stems of Sophora flavescens were crushed, extracted with ethanol (100 L, 30%) by leakage, and the extracts were combined under reduced pressure and concentrated to obtain 552 g of extract. The extract was dissolved in water to obtain a suspension, the pH was adjusted to 6 with HCl, and chloroform was added to separate the layers. Aqueous layer with 2% NH 3 ·H 2 Adjust the pH to 10 with O, and then extract with chloroform to obtain 221 g of total alkali extract.
[0074] 200g extract of total alkaloids of Sophora flavescens was separated by silica gel (1.5kg 800-100 mesh) column chromatography, and 5 fractions (Fr.1-5) were obtained by gradient elution with chloroform-methanol (100:50→50:100).
[0075] Based on the constructed DNC...
Embodiment 2
[0078] The separation and preparation of embodiment 2 Sophorae alkaloids
[0079] The following implementation is a specific example, but the method of separation and preparation is not limited to this example.
[0080]The 50% ethanol elution fraction with the best protective activity obtained in Example 1 was subjected to repeated silica gel chromatography column, chloroform-methanol gradient elution, and then separated and purified by ODS column chromatography and HPLC to obtain the compound shown in formula 1 (1.21 g), the compound represented by the formula 2 (1.01g), the compound represented by the formula 3 (989mg), the compound represented by the formula 4 (884mg), the compound represented by the formula 5 (921mg), the compound represented by the formula 6 (753mg), the compound represented by the formula Compound shown in 7 (669 mg).
[0081] Structural identification of Sophora flavescens alkaloid-1: Sophora flavescens alkaloid-1 is a light yellow oily substance, and ...
experiment example 3
[0131] Experimental Example 3: Sophora flavescens alkaloids, Sophora flavescens extract,
[0132] Cellular test of anti-inflammatory activity of the composition of Sophora alkaloids + Sophora Radix Sophorae Radix Extract
[0133] 5×10 3 Cells / well, NHDF cells (normal human skin fibroblasts) were seeded in a 96-well cell culture plate and cultured for 24h. The cells were treated with 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (10 μM) for 8 h. Cells were collected, washed twice with cold PBS, new medium was added, and a final concentration of 10 μg / mL Sophora alkaloids composition (Sophorae alkaloids-1: Sophorae alkaloids-2: Sophorae Radix Alkaloids-3) was added. : Sophora alkaloid-4: Sophora Radix Alkaloid-5: Sophora Radix Alkaloid-6: Sophora Radix Alkaloid-7 in a mass ratio of 1:1:1:1:1:1:1) or Sophora flavescens extract Or the composition of Sophora Radix alkaloid composition + Sophora flavescens extract (the mass ratio of Sophorae Radix alkaloid composition and Sophora flavescens extract i...
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