Millipore filter film for fermentation industry and its preparing process
A microporous membrane, an industrial technology, applied in the field of separation membrane preparation, can solve problems such as difficulty in dissolving ammonium salt, loss of beneficial components by high temperature sterilization, and influence on the flavor of draft beer, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Casting solution preparation:
[0029] Put 0.06g of ammonium chloride and 0.63g of methanol in a grinding bottle, add 43ml of dimethylacetamide solvent, put it in a constant temperature box at 50°C and heat it for 5min, and then stir it on an electromagnetic stirrer to make the ammonium chloride Fully dissolve completely, add 9.5g PVDF, stir, put it in a 50°C oven to make it swell, leave it for 4 days, cool down, and let it stand for defoaming.
[0030] Scratch film:
[0031] Pour the film-making solution evenly on the glass plate to form a narrow strip, push it with a 320 μm film-making rod at a constant speed to form a film, and put it in the film-making room for 2 minutes. Immediately put in a concentration of ? Gel in a gel tank composed of wt% industrial alcohol for 2.5 minutes, and then put it into a hydrogel tank to continue gelation until the film falls off the glass plate. When gelling in a water bath, make sure that the membrane side of the glass plate is f...
Embodiment 2~6
[0041] In each of the following examples, the film-making method is the same as in Example 1. In the ratio of the casting solution, all the components used are different from those in Example 1 and are listed in Table 2. The corresponding film properties and film test results are shown in Table 2. 3.
[0042] Table 2 Embodiment 2~6 cast film ratio
[0043] Example 2 3 4 5 6
[0044] NH 4 Cl g 0.02 0.08 0.10 0.04 0.12
[0045] CH 3 OH g 0.1 0.08 0.10 0.06 0.06
[0046] PVDF g 9 8.5 8.5 9.5 9.5
[0047] C ☆ 凝胶浴 % 95 90 85 85 80
[0048] ☆Refers to the volume percentage of alcohol in the gel bath
[0049]Table 3 Embodiment 2~6 film property and film test result
[0050] Example 2 3 4 5 6
[0051] Average pore diameter μm 0.30 0.47 0.42 0.50 0.20
[0052] Maximum pore diameter μm 1.65 1.56 1.47 1.73 1.02
[0053] Porosity % 73 76 80 89 68
[0054] Pure water flux ml / cm 2 .min 50 75 69 86 45
[0055] Draft beer filtration flux ml / cm 2 .min 13...
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