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Water dispersion of hydrophilic polyurethane resin

A technology of polyurethane resin and dispersion, applied in the direction of polyurea/polyurethane coating, coating, transportation and packaging, etc., can solve the problems of unsuitable and non-adhesive properties, and achieve the effect of improving anti-coagulation

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-03-22
BAYER AG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the products of the process disclosed therein are not suitable as primers for the painting process of plastic parts because they do not have the necessary adhesive properties

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0071] Embodiment 1 (according to the present invention)

[0072] Aqueous formulation of polyurethane resin:

[0073] 1600 g of adipate-hexanediol-neopentyl glycol mixed ester with hydroxyl number 56, 110 g of polyoxypropylene diol initiated on bisphenol A with hydroxyl number 210 and 107.5 g of monofunctional, The ethylene oxide-rich polyether (78% by weight ethylene oxide) was dehydrated at 120° C. and 15 mbar for 1 hour. First, 88.5 g of hexane-1,6-diol and 67.5 g of butane-1,4-diol are added at 80°C. Once the mixture was uniformly mixed, 777 grams of 1-isocyanato-3,3,5-trimethyl-5-isocyanatomethylcyclohexane (isophorone diisocyanate) was added. The mixture was stirred at 80 to 90° C. until a constant isocyanate content of 2.98 to 2.60% was reached. The reaction product was diluted with 4125 grams of acetone and cooled to 40°C.

[0074] Add 63 g of 1-amino-3,3,5-trimethyl-5-aminomethylcyclohexane (isophorone diamine) and 78 g of N-(2-aminoethyl)- A solution of 2-aminoe...

Embodiment 2

[0078]Embodiment 2 (according to the present invention)

[0079] Aqueous formulation of polyurethane resin:

[0080] 1600 g of adipate-hexanediol-neopentyl glycol mixed ester with hydroxyl number 56, 110 g of polyoxypropylene diol initiated on bisphenol A with hydroxyl number 210 and 107.5 g of monofunctional, The ethylene oxide-rich polyether (78% by weight ethylene oxide) was dehydrated at 120° C. and 15 mbar for 1 hour. First, 88.5 g of hexane-1,6-diol and 67.5 g of butane-1,4-diol are added at 80°C. Once the mixture was uniformly mixed, 917 grams of 4,4'-diisocyanatodicyclohexylmethane was added. The mixture is stirred at 80 to 90° C. until a constant isocyanate content of 2.80% to 2.50% is reached. The reaction product was diluted with 4350 g of acetone and cooled to 40°C.

[0081] A solution of 22 grams of ethylenediamine and 78 grams of N-(2-aminoethyl)-2-aminoethanesulfonic acid sodium salt in 450 grams of deionized water was added over 5 minutes. Five minutes aft...

Embodiment 3

[0085] Embodiment 3 (according to the present invention)

[0086] Aqueous formulation of polyurethane resin:

[0087] 550 grams of polyoxypropylene diol initiated on bisphenol A with a hydroxyl number of 210 and 45 grams of a monofunctional, ethylene oxide-rich polyether (78 wt% ethylene oxide) with a hydroxyl number of 26 were Dehydration at 15 mbar for 1 hour. First, 88.5 g of hexane-1,6-diol and 67.5 g of butane-1,4-diol are added at 80°C. Once the mixture was uniformly mixed, 799 grams of 4,4'-diisocyanatodicyclohexylmethane was added. The mixture is stirred at 80 to 90° C. until a constant isocyanate content of 2.90 to 2.75% is reached. The reaction product was diluted with 2350 g of acetone and cooled to 40°C.

[0088] Add 34.8 g of 1-amino-3,3,5-trimethyl-5-aminomethylcyclohexane (isophorone diamine) and 43 g of N-(2-aminoethyl)- A solution of 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid sodium salt in 400 g of deionized water. Five minutes after the addition of the amine solution ...

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Abstract

An aqueous polyurethane resin dispersions containing i) a polyol component with a molecular weight above 300 daltons, containing a polyether diol initiated on an aromatic diol, ii) a polyol component with a molecular weight of 62 to 299 daltons, iii) a monofunctional isocyanate-reactive compound with an ethylene oxide content of at least 50 wt. % and a molecular weight of at least 400 daltons, iv) a polyisocyanate v) an aliphatic polyamine with a molecular weight of 60 to 300 daltons or hydrazine, and vi) a hydrophilic aliphatic diamine, a process for making the dispersion and substrates primed with the dispersion.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a dispersion of polyurethane, a process for producing the dispersion and a solvent-free primer for substrates comprising the dispersion. The invention also relates to substrates, in particular plastics primed with the dispersion, which have improved adhesion and higher gloss. Background technique [0002] Paint on advanced plastic parts is applied in three layers. This layer structure includes primers, surfacers and clearcoats. The function of the primer is to act as an adhesive between the substrate and the paint. An important property of the primer should therefore be to ensure good adhesion to different plastic substrates. Aqueous primers may sometimes not adequately meet this basic requirement. [0003] Another property of the primer is the ability to cover and / or fill in imperfections on the surface of the molded article. Since this cannot be completely successful with all defects, these are usually removed by grindin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D175/08C08G18/08C08G18/12C08G18/28C08G18/48C08G18/66C09D5/46C09D175/12
CPCC08G18/3206Y10T428/31562C08G18/4018C09D175/12C08G18/4879C08G18/755C08G18/6607C08G18/12Y10T428/31573C08G18/0828C08G18/4238Y10T428/31547Y10T428/31565C08G18/283C08G18/3234C08G18/3228C08G18/3857
Inventor T·明茨梅U·克利珀特F·科波尔C·科布施G·库雷克
Owner BAYER AG