Method for extracting gamma-linoleic acid from blue algae in water bloom
A technology for blooming cyanobacteria and linolenic acid, which is applied to chemical instruments and methods, carboxylate preparation, organic compound preparation, etc., and achieves the effect of simple method, low price and small investment
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[0013] The specific implementation steps of extracting gamma-linolenic acid are as follows:
[0014] 1. Raw material preparation: Harvest bloom cyanobacteria from eutrophic water body, concentrate, dehydrate, dry, and pulverize to obtain cyanobacteria powder.
[0015] 2. Preparation of GLA mixed ester: Add 2 liters of petroleum ether solvent to 2Kg of cyanobacteria powder, freeze and soak for 120 minutes, use an ultrasonic instrument to break the cells for 9-10 minutes, and continue soaking overnight. Reflux in a water bath at 60°C for 90-120 minutes, remove algae cell residues by suction filtration, and obtain about 1.5 liters of γ-linolenic acid mixed ester.
[0016] 3. Saponification of gamma-linolenic acid mixed esters: add 2 times the volume of saponification liquid to gamma-linolenic acid mixed esters, add 3 liters of saponification liquid in 1.5 liters of gamma-linolenic acid mixed esters [potassium hydroxide: ethanol: water = 2:15:5], mix well, saponify in a 60°C wate...
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