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Preparation for sang plant dye and products therefrom

A technology of American ginseng fruit and vegetable dyes, applied in dyeing methods, azo dyes, organic dyes, etc., can solve the problems of a large number of organic solvents, high prices, and difficult recycling, and achieve short extraction time, energy saving, and color fastness of dyeing Good results

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-09-13
DONGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The water extraction method takes a long time; the solvent method requires a large amount of organic solvent, which is expensive and difficult to recycle

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0019] A preparation method of American ginseng fruit vegetable dye is characterized in that it is prepared through the following steps:

[0020] (1) Raw material preparation: the American ginseng fruit collected is the fruit of American ginseng, rinsed with tap water, and drained naturally for extracting the dye solution;

[0021] (2) Preparation of American ginseng fruit vegetable dye: there are two preparation methods

[0022] Method (a) Direct crushing method for extracting juice:

[0023] Put the prepared American ginseng fruit into the existing crushing centrifugal juicer. After the machine is turned on, the mesh rotary cage with sawtooth on the chassis rotates at a high speed at a speed of 500-1500 rpm. At the same time, under the action of rotating centrifugal force, the liquid juice is released from the mesh of the rotating cage, collected in an external container, and then filtered through a 200-280 mesh fine-mesh screen for 1-3 times to prepare liquid American gins...

Embodiment 1

[0029] ① After the collected American ginseng fruit is washed with tap water, the water is naturally filtered out;

[0030] ②Using method (a), put the prepared American ginseng fruit into the crushing centrifugal juicer, and the rotary cage rotates at a high speed at a speed of 500 rpm. In the container, filter through a 200-mesh fine screen for 3 times to prepare liquid American ginseng fruit vegetable dye;

[0031] ③Carry out conventional dyeing process, under the condition of no mordant dyeing, use liquid American ginseng fruit vegetable dye to dye wool products, and purple wool products can be dyed.

Embodiment 2

[0033] ① After the collected American ginseng fruit is washed with tap water, the water is naturally filtered out;

[0034] ②Using method (a), the prepared American ginseng fruit is about to be put into a crushing centrifugal juicer, and the rotary cage rotates at a high speed at a speed of 1000 rpm. In the container, filter through a 240-mesh fine screen for 2 times to prepare the liquid American ginseng fruit vegetable dye, and deposit the American ginseng fruit vegetable dye with the bath ratio of 1:1 with the alcohol of 100% by the American ginseng fruit vegetable dye and the concentration of the American ginseng fruit vegetable dye. Store in a container of ethanol for later use;

[0035] ③ Carry out conventional dyeing processing, under the condition of metal aluminum ion mordant dyeing, use the above-mentioned liquid American ginseng fruit vegetable dye to dye wool products, and red wool products can be dyed.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to textile dyestuff, its preparation of the geu-seng dyestuff and products. The process includes: raw material preparation, liquid dyestuff of gen-seng preparation, powered dyestuff of gen-seng preparation, in the condition of nonmediator,Al3+ as mediator, Fe3+ as mediator, respectively. Wool and mercery of purple, red and brown can be obtained respectively. The products are soft colours. Otherwise, there are enough gen-seng materials and it isn't dangerous to the human and environment, so it would have good future.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of textile dyes, and relates to a preparation method of American ginseng fruit vegetable dyes and products thereof. Background technique [0002] Some synthetic dyes used to dye wool and silk products have been gradually banned because of their serious environmental pollution and harm to human health. The raw material of synthetic dyes is mainly petroleum. In the long run, its resources will become increasingly scarce, which does not meet the requirements of sustainable development. Moreover, "returning to nature" has become the trend of the times. Therefore, in recent years, people have paid more attention to traditional natural dyes. Plant dyes not only have a complementary effect on textile dyes, the main reason is that they have good compatibility with the ecological environment, are biodegradable, have no pollution to the environment, and are non-toxic. Toxic and harmless, some plant dyes also have health care e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09B61/00D06P1/34D06P3/14
Inventor 杜艳琴王璐贾舜华周启澄
Owner DONGHUA UNIV
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