Novel 2,5-diazabicyclo [2.2.1] heptane derivatives
A technology of diazabicycles and derivatives, which is applied in the field of novel 2, and can solve problems such as the unreported role of monoamine receptors or corresponding transporters
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Embodiment 1
[0139] General overview: All reactions involving air-sensitive reagents or intermediates were performed under nitrogen and anhydrous solvents. Magnesium sulfate was used as a drying agent in the working procedure and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure.
[0140] 2-(2-Quinolinyl)-(1S,4S)-2,5-diazabicyclo-[2.2.1]-heptane fumarate (Compound 1)
[0141]Sodium (0.87g; 37.9mmol), methanol (70ml) and (1S,4S)-(+)-2,5-diazabicyclo-[2.2.1]-heptane dihydrobromide (3.94 g; 15.2 mmol) the mixture was stirred at reflux for 1 hour. The mixture was evaporated to dryness. To this mixture were added 2-chloroquinoline (2.48 g; 15.2 mmol) and dioxane (70 ml). The mixture was stirred at 100°C for 2.5 hours. The solvent was evaporated. Aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1M; 50ml) was added followed by extraction with diethyl ether (3 x 50ml). Silica gel chromatography using dichloromethane, methanol and conc. ammonia (89:10:1) gave the title compound as the free base. Yield 0.8...
Embodiment 2
[0161] biological activity
[0162] In this example, the biological activity of the compounds of the invention was determined using the serotonin transporter / uptake assay. It is postulated that the serotonin transporter / uptake site on nerve terminals functions to terminate neuronal signaling by removing serotonin from the synaptic cleft. Uptake by synaptosomes in vitro 3 H-serotonin was used to measure the activity of the serotonin transporter membrane-intrinsic protein.
[0163] tissue preparation
[0164] The preparation was carried out at 0-4°C. Cerebral cortex from male Wistar rats (150-200 g) was homogenized in 100 volumes of ice-cold 0.32 M sucrose containing 1 mM parjiline and using a motor-driven Teflon pestle in a glass homogenization vessel for 5- 10 seconds.
[0165] Monoamine oxidase activity is inhibited by pagyline.
[0166] The homogenate was centrifuged at 1000xg for 10 minutes. The resulting supernatant was centrifuged at 27,000 xg for 50 minutes and ...
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