Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Photocatalyst of high active nano magnetic compound and its preparation process

A photocatalyst and nano-magnetic technology, applied in the direction of catalyst activation/preparation, chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve the problems of uncontrolled heating rate of heat treatment, low photocatalytic activity, sintering collapse, etc., to achieve The effect of reducing sintering collapse, improving separation rate and reasonable structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-06-08
TIANJIN UNIV
View PDF0 Cites 12 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The magnetic nuclei prepared by this method are dispersed in ethanol in a suspended state, non-nanoscale (colloidal state), and only stirring is used in the sol-gel process, so it is difficult to make the magnetic nuclei reach nanoscale dispersion.
The heating rate of heat treatment is not controlled, resulting in serious sintering collapse
[0006] The nano-magnetic composite photocatalyst prepared by the above method is not surface-modified, and the photocatalytic activity is low

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Photocatalyst of high active nano magnetic compound and its preparation process
  • Photocatalyst of high active nano magnetic compound and its preparation process
  • Photocatalyst of high active nano magnetic compound and its preparation process

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] The reagents used in the experiment are all A.R grades, and all solutions are filtered through a 0.22 μm microporous membrane to remove harmful particulate impurities in the solution. The prepared 0.25mol / L FeCl 2 Solution 80mL and 0.25mol / L FeCl 3 Add 120mL of the solution and 80mL of polyethylene glycol solution (containing 5g of polyethylene glycol 4000) into a 500mL four-neck flask with mechanical stirring, heat in a constant temperature water bath at 70°C, and simultaneously pass high-purity nitrogen for protection. Slowly add 1mol / L NaOH solution dropwise, measure the pH value every 2 minutes, when the pH value reaches 6-7, there will be black Fe 3 o 4 Particles appear, continue to add alkali, adjust the pH value to 11-12. The temperature was raised to 80°C and aged for 2h. Fe will be prepared 3 o 4 Nanoparticles were washed with deionized water until neutral, then washed with absolute ethanol, after magnetic precipitation, diluted with 250 mL of absolute et...

Embodiment 2

[0030] The prepared 0.5mol / L FeCl 2 Solution 40mL and 0.5mol / L FeCl 3 Add 80mL of solution and 80mL of polyethylene glycol solution (containing 4.5g of polyethylene glycol 4000) into a 500mL four-neck flask equipped with mechanical stirring, heat in a constant temperature water bath at 60°C, and simultaneously pass high-purity nitrogen gas for protection. Slowly add 2mol / L NaOH solution dropwise, measure the pH value every 2 minutes, when the pH value reaches 6-7, there will be black Fe 3 o 4 Particles appear, continue to add alkali, adjust the pH value to 11-12. The temperature was raised to 90°C and aged for 2h. Fe will be prepared 3 o 4 Nanoparticles were washed with deionized water until neutral, then washed with absolute ethanol, after magnetic precipitation, diluted with 250 mL of absolute ethanol, and ultrasonicated for 5 cycles to make alcohol-based Fe 3 o 4 Ferrofluid, named F2.

[0031]Weigh 11.2815g SnCl 2 2H 2 O, dissolved in 125mL of absolute ethanol, fi...

Embodiment 3

[0034] Embodiment 3, the prepared 0.4mol / L FeCl 2 Solution 50mL and 0.4mol / L FeCl 3 Add 75mL of solution and 80mL of polyethylene glycol solution (containing 2.5g of polyethylene glycol 4000) into a 500mL four-neck flask equipped with mechanical stirring, heat in a constant temperature water bath at 80°C, and simultaneously pass high-purity nitrogen gas for protection. Slowly add 1.5mol / L NaOH solution dropwise, measure the pH value every 2 minutes, when the pH value reaches 6-7, black Fe 3 o 4 Particles appear, continue to add alkali, adjust the pH value to 11-12. The temperature was raised to 85°C and aged for 2h. Fe will be prepared 3 o 4 Nanoparticles were washed with deionized water until neutral, then washed with absolute ethanol, after magnetic precipitation, diluted with 250 mL of absolute ethanol, and ultrasonicated for 5 cycles to make alcohol-based Fe 3 o 4 Ferrofluid, named F3.

[0035] Weigh 11.2815g SnCl 2 2H 2 O, dissolved in 250mL of absolute ethanol,...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
The average particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

A high-activity magnetic nano-class photocatalyst is composed of the core (organically modified Fe3O4) and the shell (composite SnO2-TiO2 semiconductor). Its preparing process includes such steps as preparing the magnetic alcohol-base fluid from FeCl2, FeCl3, and polyethanediol or diethanolamine by codeposition method, preparing SnO2 sol from SnCl2 or SnCl4 by sol-gel method, mixing them together, ultrasonic dispersing and heat treating. Its advantages are high catalytic activity and cyclic use.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a photocatalyst and a preparation method of a high-activity nanometer magnetic composite, belonging to the magnetic photocatalyst technology. Background technique [0002] Papers about magnetic photocatalysts: [0003] Li Xinjun et al. Preparation and photocatalytic properties of magnetic nano-photocatalysts[J]. Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, 2001, 11(6): 971-976 [0004] The article describes the use of organic-inorganic nano-composite technology to compound nickel phthalocyanine and ferric oxide nanoparticles as magnetic cores, and to prepare nano-magnetic composite photocatalysts using sol-gel technology. Its structure is a core-shell structure, the shell is titanium dioxide, and the core is composite particles of nickel phthalocyanine and ferric oxide. In order to prevent the contact between the magnetic core and titanium dioxide, an inert layer of silicon dioxide is also added. [0005] The magnetic nuclei prepare...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): B01J21/06B01J23/745B01J23/835B01J37/00
Inventor 张昊谭欣赵林
Owner TIANJIN UNIV