High counts high blending ratio silk/flax scribbled and its preparation

A technology of blended yarn and blended ratio, which is applied in the direction of yarn, bleached products, textiles and papermaking, etc. It can solve the problems of difficult to reflect the silk style characteristics, reduce the wearability of fabrics, and reduce the strength of silk fibers, so as to improve spinnability The effect of reducing static electricity in spinning and increasing the degree of splitting

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-09-21
无锡鼎球绢丝纺有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are many deficiencies in this process, which are shown in: 1) Because the wet strength of flax fiber is stronger than dry strength, and the dry strength of silk fiber is stronger than wet strength, and the wet spinning process is only suitable for pure flax spinning. The strength of silk is reduced, and the silk fibers stick together after being exposed to water and are not easy to be drawn, and it is difficult to form a yarn. Therefore, the proportion of silk in the silk-linen blended yarn cannot exceed 15%, and it is difficult to reflect the style characteristics of silk: 2) Linen After the fiber and silk fiber are mixed into roving, chemical degumming and bleaching are carried out in a high-pressure box, which will greatly damage the silk fiber (protein fiber), easily denature the silk fibroin and turn yellow, and reduce the wearability of the fabric; 3) because the flax fiber The split degree is only 400-600, the fiber is thick and hard, the cohesion is poor, and the spinning count is low, generally not more than 60 N

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] Embodiment 1, 160 high blended than silk / flax blended yarns, manufacturing process is:

[0021] 1. Pretreatment of flax raw materials.

[0022] 1) Enzymatic degumming of flax raw materials. The flax raw material is soaked in the aqueous solution added with the enzyme preparation, and the enzyme preparation is made up of pectinase and cellulase at a ratio of 1:1.

[0023] Bath ratio 1:1.3-1.5

[0024] Temperature 38-40°C

[0025] pH 7-7.5

[0026] Time 6-7 hours

[0027] Feeding weight of enzyme preparation: 0.3%-0.5%

[0028] 2) Atmospheric pressure oxygen bleaching.

[0029] Temperature: 90-100℃ Time: 50-60 minutes

[0030] The aqueous solution contains: H 2 o 2 8-10g / L Na 2 CO 3 2-3g / L natronine 0.2-0.4g / L

[0031] 3) Acid-base neutralization and softening.

[0032] Temperature: 50-60℃ Time: 20-30 minutes

[0033] The aqueous solution contains: silicone oil 15-25g / L acetic acid 1-2g / L antistatic agent 0.1-0.2g / L

[0034] 4) Moisturize after drying. A...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Example 2, with reference to Example 1, before dry blending, according to customer requirements, the silk / flax blending ratio can be arbitrarily selected in the range of 40-90:60-10 to obtain 160 counts and high blending ratio silk / flax blended yarns.

Embodiment 3

[0038] Embodiment 3, with reference to Example 1, select II hemp flakes and II silk flakes according to the proportioning ratio to produce 120 high-count and high blended yarns / flax blended yarns.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high branch high mixed weaving ratio silk / flax blending yarn that belongs to weaving field. The blending yarn is made up from flax fiber that the splitting degree is over 2000 and silk by the method of dry mixed weaving technology. The ratio of silk and flax is 40-90:60-10. The key point of the blending yarn is the preprocessing to the flax material that improves the splitting degree but does not change the feature of it, and the splitting degree improves from 400-600 to 2000, the holding capacity is enhanced, and the spinnability is improved as well. The dry spinning method is adopted, the silk content is high in the blending yarn and the comfort of the cloth is sharply increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the textile field, relates to a blended yarn of flax fiber and silk, and also provides a preparation process of the blended yarn. technical background [0002] Chinese patent 95102364.0 discloses a blending process of flax and silk. This process adopts the linen spinning production line (wet spinning), that is, the flax is first made into flax strips, then mixed with silk fibers, and then combed by several needles to make a tube. Load the roving, then place the roving in a high-pressure box for strong chemical degumming, bleaching, and finally wet spinning to obtain blended yarn. In the current wet spinning process of flax yarn production, through the re-selection of the process parameters of roving degumming and bleaching, the color of the thick, hard and dark flax fiber mixed with the soft and white silk fiber is close to that of respinning. into yarn. There are many deficiencies in this process, which are shown in: 1) Beca...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D02G3/04D06L4/12D06L4/13D06M16/00
Inventor 汤雪峰
Owner 无锡鼎球绢丝纺有限公司
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