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Environment-friendly chlorite bleaching stabilizer as well as preparation method and application thereof

A stabilizer and sub-bleaching technology, which is applied in the field of environmental protection sub-bleaching stabilizer and its preparation, can solve the problems of high material and labor protection requirements, non-compliance with environmental protection, and damage to workers' health, so as to improve yarn quality and utilization rate , reduce the escape rate, reduce the effect of decomposition rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-05-05
葛江波
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage is that sodium chlorite is a poisonous chemical. At the same time, the bleaching process using sodium chlorite will produce toxic and corrosive chlorine dioxide gas. big developmental constraints
Although this patented product can be used as a stabilizer in the process of sodium chlorite degumming and bleaching, it can also obtain relatively excellent stabilizing effects, but the formula contains hydrazine sulfate, which is a strong reducing toxic chemical and has carcinogenic properties. Therefore, the patented product has the risk of harming the health of workers during the production and preparation process, which does not meet the environmental protection category

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Environment-friendly chlorite bleaching stabilizer as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Environment-friendly chlorite bleaching stabilizer as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Environment-friendly chlorite bleaching stabilizer as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly sub-bleach stabilizer is characterized in that, comprises the steps:

[0026] S10, add quantitative deionized water to the stirring tank I, start stirring, add 0.8% polyacrylamide, fully dissolve until completely transparent and set aside;

[0027] S20, add quantitative deionized water to the stirring tank II, start stirring, add 3.5% of ammonium sulfate, 8% of ammonium chloride, 1.6% of sodium gluconate, 1.4% of magnesium salt, and 6% of polycarboxylic acid in turn, and put The polyacrylamide solution in the reaction kettle 1 is added and stirred evenly;

[0028] S30, add borax 1.5%, sodium perborate 2%, stir and dissolve evenly;

[0029] S40, add preservative 0.2% and stir for 10 minutes, the solution is uniform and transparent in appearance, add water to the specified volume, filter and discharge.

[0030] In the present embodiment, the process formula of the environmentally friendly sub-bleaching stabilizer used...

Embodiment 2

[0037] A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly sub-bleach stabilizer is characterized in that, comprises the steps:

[0038] S10, add quantitative deionized water to the stirring tank I, start stirring, add 1% polyacrylamide, fully dissolve until completely transparent and set aside;

[0039] S20, add quantitative deionized water to the stirring tank II, start stirring, add 5% ammonium sulfate, 7.5% ammonium chloride, 1.8% sodium gluconate, 1.6% magnesium salt, and 7% polycarboxylic acid in turn, and put The polyacrylamide solution in the reaction kettle 1 is added and stirred evenly;

[0040] S30, add borax 2%, sodium perborate 1.5%, stir and dissolve evenly;

[0041] S40, add 0.1% preservative and stir for 5 minutes, the solution is uniform and transparent in appearance, add water to the specified volume, filter and discharge.

[0042] In the present embodiment, the process formula of the environmentally friendly sub-bleaching stabilizer used in the degumming ...

Embodiment 3

[0045] A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly sub-bleach stabilizer is characterized in that, comprises the steps:

[0046] S10, add quantitative deionized water to the stirring tank I, start stirring, add 1.1% polyacrylamide, fully dissolve until completely transparent and set aside;

[0047] S20, add quantitative deionized water to the stirring tank II, start stirring, add 7% ammonium sulfate, 6% ammonium chloride, 1% sodium gluconate, 1.2% magnesium salt, and 5% polycarboxylic acid in turn, and put The polyacrylamide solution in the reaction kettle 1 is added and stirred evenly;

[0048] S30, add borax 2.5%, sodium perborate 1.2%, stir and dissolve evenly;

[0049] S40, add preservative 0.25% and stir for 8 minutes, the appearance of the solution is uniform and transparent, add water to the specified volume, filter and discharge.

[0050] In the present embodiment, the process formula of the environmentally friendly sub-bleaching stabilizer used in the degum...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an environment-friendly chlorite bleaching stabilizer as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The stabilizer comprises the following components in percentageby mass: 0.4-2% of sodium perborate, 3-8% of ammonium chloride, 3.5-10% of ammonium sulfate, 1.5-4% of borax, 5-8% of polycarboxylic acid, 0.8-1.2% of polyacrylamide, 1-2.1% of sodium gluconate, 1.2-2% of magnesium salt, 0.1-0.3% of preservative and the balance of deionized water. The magnesium salt is sulfate or chloride of magnesium, and the preservative is Proxel LV or Proxel GXL. The stabilizer is used for a linen sodium chlorite degumming bleaching process and has strong pH buffering capacity, the use amount of sodium chlorite is effectively reduced, the escape of chlorine dioxide gas isreduced, the corrosion degree of the equipment is reduced, the bleaching effect is good, the fiber splitting degree is improved, the yarn forming quality and utilization rate of linen staple fibers are improved, and the stabilizer is economical and environment-friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile printing and dyeing auxiliaries, in particular to an environment-friendly sub-bleach stabilizer and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Flax fiber is mainly composed of cellulose, hemicellulose, pectin, lignin, wax, and nitrogenous substances. Compared with cotton fiber, flax fiber has irreplaceable advantages such as high strength, high spinnable count, natural and smooth texture, good moisture absorption and breathability, antibacterial health care, etc. It is used in the field of clothing fabrics and has been favored by the high-end market in recent years . However, since the proportion of non-cellulose fibers in the flax fiber is as high as 30%, there are many difficulties in its pretreatment process (especially degumming and bleaching treatment). [0003] At present, the pretreatment process of flax fiber mainly includes "double oxygen bleaching process", "chlorine o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06L4/26
CPCD06L4/26
Inventor 葛江波
Owner 葛江波
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