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Multilayer colloid crystal based biomolecule detecting method

The technology of a colloidal crystal and a detection method is applied in the field of high-throughput detection, which can solve the problems of small coding amount and slow hybridization speed, and achieve the effects of expanding the coding amount, reducing the production cost and simplifying the detection instrument.

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-12-21
SOUTHEAST UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

At present, in the detection of high-throughput biomacromolecules, it mainly relies on the position-encoded biochip with glass slides as the carrier and the liquid phase chip technology with fluorescent microspheres as the flow carrier, but both technologies have certain limitations. Disadvantages, although the biochip technology has a large amount of coding, it requires an expensive spotting system, and the hybridization speed is slow; while the liquid phase chip technology uses fluorescent microspheres as the carrier and adopts dynamic hybridization technology, but due to technical problems, the coding amount is small

Method used

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  • Multilayer colloid crystal based biomolecule detecting method
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Embodiment Construction

[0027] figure 1It is the preparation of multilayer colloidal crystal film and the flow chart of probe immobilization and hybridization: the first step is the perfusion of the bottom PDMS 1 on the glass or silicon wafer, and after curing, it is peeled off from the glass sheet. The second step is the bottom PDMS film Preparation and surface modification, the third step is the self-assembly of colloidal crystal 2 in the bottom PDMS film, the fourth step is the perfusion and curing of the top PDMS3, repeat the second step to the fourth step, and then form a second layer of colloidal crystal film, Repeat twice to form a three-layer colloidal crystal film, and so on, the fifth step is the fixation of the probe, and the sixth step is the hybridization of the target molecule.

[0028] figure 2 It is the structure of a multilayer colloidal crystal film (take a double-layer colloidal crystal film as an example) and the figure after probe immobilization and hybridization: the bottom la...

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Abstract

Biomolecule's detection method based on the multilayered colloid crystal carries on the biology macro-molecule examination is one kind of simple, convenience high flux examination method, in the examination process: First step, multilayered colloid crystal membrane and preparation; Second step, nucleic acid or protein probe molecular are fixed on multilayered colloid crystal membrane; Third step, goal molecular hybrid; Fourth step, goal molecular recognition. Using the optical fiber spectroscope to determine multilayer colloid crystal membrane reflection band to recognize biology molecular type, then on the basis of goal molecular fluorescence signal or light absorption degree sets a target molecular existence or not. This invention hybrid speed is high, the cost is low, which is one kind of simple, convenient and high flux examination method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention is a simple and convenient high-throughput detection method for detecting biological macromolecules in biological samples. It can be widely used in clinical diagnosis and detection, drug screening, detection of microbial samples in the environment, forensic identification, customs inspection and quarantine of agricultural products import and export, gene sequence and functional analysis, microbial fractal, animal and plant breeding and other fields. Background technique [0002] With the advent of the genome era and the post-genome era, high-throughput gene detection and protein detection technologies have increasingly become the basic means and tools of this life science basic research. Parallel detection of high-throughput biomolecules can efficiently discover new functional genes and proteomes, and is widely used in the cloning, expression and proteome research of new functional genes, and in the development of new drugs, clinical test...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/68
Inventor 顾忠泽刘兆斌
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV
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