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49 results about "Molecular type" patented technology

There are four basic types of molecules that are the major players in biological systems: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. These molecule types each have at least two major functions and all interact in complex ways, sometimes producing combined molecules as well.

Neoantigen prediction method and device based on next-generation sequencing and storage medium

The invention discloses a neoantigen prediction method and device based on next-generation sequencing and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining genome sequencing data of a tumor sample and a normal sample, and tumor transcriptome sequencing data; carrying out mutation detection on the genome sequencing data to obtain point mutation and insertion and deletion mutation, and carrying out fusion gene mutation detection on the tumor transcriptome sequencing data to obtain fusion gene mutation; detecting the type of an HLA molecule to obtain an HLA molecule type result, matched with the normal sample, of the HLA molecule of the tumor sample; carrying out annotation from gene mutation to amino acid mutation on the point mutation, the insertion and deletion mutationand the fusion gene mutation; predicting peptide fragments subjected to point mutation, insertion and deletion mutation and fusion gene mutation to obtain corresponding mutation prediction peptide fragments; and inputting the mutation prediction peptide fragments and the HLA molecule type result into a neoantigen prediction model, and performing scoring and sorting through the neoantigen prediction model to obtain a neoantigen prediction result. High-quality neoantigen can be accurately obtained from the sequencing data.
Owner:深圳裕策生物科技有限公司

Ocean cephalopod skin glue collagen and preparation method thereof

The invention pertains to biological resources and environmental technology, in particular to a marine caphalopoda animal I collagen protein product and the preparation method thereof. The invention discloses the marine caphalopoda animal collagen protein, the collagen protein is extracted from the skin of marine caphalopoda animals, the collagen protein is white or white with the light brown and is the I type collagen protein, the molecular type is (Alpha 1)2Alpha2 type, the molecular weight of the main peptide chain is 300 to 330KD, the intrinsic viscosity is 12 to 18dL/g, the denatured temperature is 15 to 30 DEG C, and every 1000 amino acid residues contain 280 to 330 parts of glycine, 80 to 90 parts of proline and 60 to 70 parts of hydroxyproline respectively. The preparation method takes squid skin which is one of the processing waste of the seafood as raw material for preparing the I type collagen protein; an edible biochemical reagent, mild preparation conditions and simple physical method are adopted for carrying out the extraction of the collagen protein in the squid skin; the obtained collagen protein product dose not have the residue problem of the toxic and harmful reagents, which has very high safety; therefore, in addition to the general usages of the collagen protein, the marine caphalopoda animal I collagen protein product can also be directly applied in the industries of general foods, special foods, functional foods and biomedicine; the usage of the method for preparing the collagen protein is environmental-friendly, which does not discharge toxic and harmful substances to the environment and can avoid the new pollution to the environment of certain preparation methods.
Owner:SHANGHAI FISHERIES UNIV

Tumor molecule typing method and device, terminal equipment and readable storage medium

The invention provides a tumor molecular typing method and device, terminal equipment and a readable storage medium, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining sequencing data of a plurality of tumor tissue samples, and calculating a copy number value; screening mutated genes in each tumor tissue sample; performing unsupervised clustering on the mutated genes to obtain a plurality of sample categories; screening genes with significant gene copy number variation among samples of each sample category, and performing unsupervised clustering to obtain a plurality of gene categories; calculating a first principal component based on the copy number variation, and determining the influence of the first principal component on the prognosis of the patient through regression analysis; and calculating copy number variation scores of the tumor tissue samples according to the influence of the first principal component on the prognosis of the patient, and classifying the samples of the sample categories according to the copy number variation scores to complete the molecular typing of the tumor. Molecular typing is carried out based on copy number variation of each gene, the resolution ratio is high, typing is accurate, and prognosis of tumor patients with different molecular types can be remarkably distinguished.
Owner:臻和(北京)生物科技有限公司 +1

Method used for increasing sewage processing biomembrane formation speed and stability

The invention discloses a method used for increasing sewage processing biomembrane formation speed and stability, and belongs to the technical field of sewage processing. According to the method, extraction and concentration of an active sludge sample in aerobic or anaerobic biomembrane sewage processing technology are carried out, ultra high performance liquid chromatography tandem electro-sprayion source analysis is adopted in analysis of AHL quorum sensing signals of the active sludge sample, quantitative calculation is carried out to determine AHL signal molecular type and using amount, and at last, exogenous AHLs signal molecules are added into aerobic or anaerobic biomembrane sewage processing technology based on the determined type and using amount, and synchronous nitrogen and phosphorus removal is realized. According to the method, analysis on flora AHL signal in biomembrane formation process is adopted, biomembrane formation speed is accelerated, and at the same time, the stability of the formed biomembrane is increased greatly. The method is capable of solving problems in the prior art that biomembrane formation early stage system operation is not stable, and biofilm culturing time is long. The method is adopted in regulation and control of biomembrane sewage processing technology starting phase, so that cost is reduced greatly.
Owner:HUBEI UNIV

Method for calculating light petroleum fraction distillation range according to molecular composition

The invention relates to a method for calculating a light petroleum fraction distillation range according to a molecular composition. The method comprises the following steps of (1) converging molecular types of all light fractions in petroleum production, and establishing a molecular composition database covering light petroleum fractions and products; (2) establishing a molecular property and temperature parameter database based on the molecular composition database; (3) establishing a molecular hybrid property calculation model database based on the molecular composition database; (4) obtaining real monomer hydrocarbon of detected oil and oxygen-containing compound composition data, wherein the data can be obtained by laboratory analysis or by mathematical model prediction; and (5) based on the monomer hydrocarbon and an oxygen-containing compound obtained in the step (4), calculating and acquiring the distillation range of the light petroleum fraction. The method has good versatility and is suitable for distillation range calculation of the light petroleum fractions and the products and accuracy is high; and problems that an existing chromatographic simulation distillation andEngler distillation association conversion error is large and difficulty is large too are solved.
Owner:SYSPETRO TECH CO LTD

Acrylic ester high molecular type surfactant and preparation of porous resin

The invention relates to acrylic macromolecular surfactant and a method for making the porous resin of the same, belonging to the organic macromolecular compound field. The acrylic macromolecular surfactant comprises 93 to 97 percent of acrylic substance, 3 to 7 percent of vinyl ion reagent and 0.5 to 1 percent of initiator. The substances are added in a reactor containing an amount of water, and are reacted at a temperature controlled between 57 and 80 DEG C for 6 to 24 hours; then, the reactants undergo acetone deposition, ether scrubbing and deposition and vacuum drying. The porous resin is made through adopting the following steps that: the acrylic macromolecular surfactant, monomer, initiator and a crosslinking agent are added in water, cyclohexane or the mixed solution of water and cyclohexane; and round porous resin is made by means of emulsion polymerization under the action of the initiator. The method makes the porous resin by means of the acrylic macromolecular surfactant, wherein the surfactant has excellent performances and full emulsification; and the porous resin is round in shape with the diameter ranging between 50 and 500 micron. The porous resin made by the method contains active epoxy group, and can be used in the fields of enzyme immobilization, antibody adsorption and purification and blood pathogen or toxin cleaning, etc.
Owner:黄东东 +1

Neutral cathode buffer layer molecular type material based on N-heterocycle groups as well as preparation method and application of neutral cathode buffer layer molecular type material

The invention discloses a neutral cathode buffer layer molecular type material based on N-heterocycle groups. An aromatic ring containing alkyl chains is used as the core of the neutral cathode buffer layer molecular type material, and the N-heterocycle groups which can interact with electrodes are led into the two ends of the neutral cathode buffer layer molecular type material so as to modify the electrodes. The neutral cathode buffer layer molecular type material based on the N-heterocycle groups, disclosed by the invention, has relatively good solution processing property, good thin film morphology stability and good interface modification characteristic, is simple and convenient in synthesis and purification and improves contact characteristics between a cathode buffer layer and an active layer; and the neutral cathode buffer layer molecular type material based on the N-heterocycle groups is capable of effectively assisting metals or metal oxides such as aluminium, silver, gold and ITO (indium tin oxide) to collect electrons, avoids usage of low work function metal electrodes unstable in air and improves stability of devices.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Non-invasive imaging screening and minimally invasive sampling nucleic acid typing combined detection system

The invention relates to a non-invasive imaging screening and minimally invasive sampling nucleic acid typing combined detection system. The system comprises a non-invasive telecentric imaging health analysis system and a minimally invasive sampling multi-channel nucleic acid amplification parallel detection system; the non-invasive telecentric imaging health analysis system is configured to shoot a local surface image of the subject and perform machine learning and clustering analysis on the shot local surface image of the subject to obtain the subject with image feature abnormal change; the minimally invasive sampling multi-channel nucleic acid amplification parallel detection system is configured to perform minimally invasive sampling on a subject with abnormal change of image features, and perform detection and analysis of medical molecular typing indexes or physiological and pathological change indexes on the minimally invasive sampling to obtain specific gene detection results of the typing indexes or the physiological and pathological change indexes. According to the system, artificial intelligence conjoint analysis is carried out by combining detection results of noninvasive telecentric imaging screening and minimally invasive sampling nucleic acid accurate typing, mutual investigation is carried out, the probability of missing detection of a single method is reduced, the accuracy of detection and identification is improved, and the onset risk condition is evaluated or predicted and early-warned.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Application of SRGN gene in serving as serum marker for detecting triple-negative breast cancer

The invention discloses application of an SRGN gene and polypeptide thereof in serving as a detection marker for breast cancer molecular typing, in particular to application of the SRGN gene and the polypeptide thereof in serving as a serum marker for detecting a triple-negative breast cancer or in preparation of a detection reagent for the triple-negative breast cancer, and provides a novel breast cancer serum marker, that is, the SRGN gene and the polypeptide thereof. It is proved that expression of the SRGN gene in breast cancer serum is enhanced, and expression of the SRGN gene in serum of a triple-negative breast cancer patient is mainly and significantly increased compared with expression of the SRGN gene in serum of a breast cancer patient with the other molecular types. Accordingly, not only is a new target supplied to breast cancer serology detection, but also new data and a quick serology detection method are supplied to breast cancer molecular typing; a new chemical entity is designed at the gene level and the protein level by taking the gene as the target, breast cancer molecular typing can be quickly, conveniently and effectively performed, and therefore the breast cancer treatment effect is improved.
Owner:CANCER CENT OF GUANGZHOU MEDICAL UNIV

Mutation characteristic-based determination method for small cell lung cancer molecular typing and application

The invention belongs to the technical field of genes, and discloses a mutation characteristic-based determination method for small cell lung cancer molecular typing and an application. The method comprises the following steps: analyzing gene change characteristics of small cell lung cancer, performing signature correlation analysis on a genome, performing unsupervised clustering, and determining a typing result of small cell lung cancer molecules. Through a method of whole exon sequencing (WES), characteristics of gene mutation, copy number change and the like of 178 cases of small cell lung cancer are comprehensively analyzed, and the immune characteristics of TMB, TNB, PDL1, CD8 + T cells and the like are analyzed. According to the invention, gene characteristics and immune characteristics of the small cell lung cancer are integrated. Three gene change molecular types of the small cell lung cancer are provided for the first time. The method is essential for understanding the characteristics of heterogeneity of the small cell lung cancer and developing individualized treatment, and can promote the development of individualized clinical experiments of the small cell lung cancer.
Owner:AFFILIATED CANCER HOSPITAL OF SHANDONG FIRST MEDICAL UNIV SHANDONG CANCER INST (SHANDONG CANCER HOSPITAL)

Preparation of amphiprotic high molecular type surfactant for promoting papermaking rubber coating agent aging

The invention discloses a method for preparing an amphoteric macromolecular surfactant with green and environment-friendly production process which is industrialized easily and can promote aging of sizing agent for papermaking. A monomer (a), a monomer (d) and a part of a monomer b are added in a reaction vessel accommodating solvent. Acid is used for adjusting PH value before the monomers are added or after the monomers are mixed. A reaction vessel is displaced with an inert gas before the reaction vessel is heated up to the temperature ranging from 40 DEG C to 95 DEG C. The monomer (c) and the remaining monomer (b) are added at a uniform speed while the mixture is stirred, and a primer is compounded. While the monomers are added, the temperature of the reaction vessel is controlled between 60 DEG C to 130 DEG C. After the primer is completed, the primer is aged for 0 to 120 minutes at the temperature of polymerization, and the temperature is reduced below 10 DEG C to 80 DEG C. PH value is adjusted. After a bacteria inhibitor is homogenized, the finished product is got. With excellent effects, low price, improved sizing speed, reduced dose level of the sizing agent, no weakening on the effect of a fluorescer, the product is innocuous to the ecological environment, and can be degraded easily in nature without increasing the difficulty to disintegrate paper.
Owner:JIANGSU FEYMER TECH

Morphatides: novel shape and structure libraries

This invention provides a method for identifying one or more complexes from a library of complexes, wherein said complex or complexes are selected for their ability to perform a preselected or desired function on a target molecule or by having a pre-selected structure, each complex being designated a morphatide, said method comprising: (a) preparing a library of morphatides, comprised of: (i) a scaffolding component selected from the group consisting of nucleic acid, nucleic acid like molecule or nucleic acid analog having one or more regions of randomized sequence; (ii) one or more linker components; and (iii) one or more agent molecules or type of agent molecules, linked to the scaffolding component by one or more type of linker components; and (b)screening the library of morphatides prepared in step (a) by contacting, binding, or associating the morphatides with one or more suitable target molecules upon which a morphatide performs a preselected or desired function or to which a morphatide binds or associates through a pre-selected structure of said morphatide under conditions permitting said morphatide to perform said preselected or desired function on said target molecules or permitting said morphatide to bind or associate with said target molecules through the preselected structure; (c) separating the morphatides performing the preselected or desired function or binding or associating through the preselected structure, from the library of morphatides and target molecules; thereby identifying one or more complexes from a library of complexes, wherein said complex or complexes are selected for their ability to perform a preselected or desired function on a target molecule or by having a pre-selected structure.
Owner:LIFE TECH CORP

Preparation of amphiprotic high molecular type surfactant for promoting papermaking rubber coating agent aging

The invention discloses a method for preparing an amphoteric macromolecular surfactant with green and environment-friendly production process which is industrialized easily and can promote aging of sizing agent for papermaking. A monomer (a), a monomer (d) and a part of a monomer b are added in a reaction vessel accommodating solvent. Acid is used for adjusting PH value before the monomers are added or after the monomers are mixed. A reaction vessel is displaced with an inert gas before the reaction vessel is heated up to the temperature ranging from 40 DEG C to 95 DEG C. The monomer (c) and the remaining monomer (b) are added at a uniform speed while the mixture is stirred, and a primer is compounded. While the monomers are added, the temperature of the reaction vessel is controlled between 60 DEG C to 130 DEG C. After the primer is completed, the primer is aged for 0 to 120 minutes at the temperature of polymerization, and the temperature is reduced below 10 DEG C to 80 DEG C. PH value is adjusted. After a bacteria inhibitor is homogenized, the finished product is got. With excellent effects, low price, improved sizing speed, reduced dose level of the sizing agent, no weakening on the effect of a fluorescer, the product is innocuous to the ecological environment, and can be degraded easily in nature without increasing the difficulty to disintegrate paper.
Owner:JIANGSU FEYMER TECH

Method for specific sorting and identification detection of CTC in serum of biliary tract tumors

The present invention provides a method for specific sorting of CTC in serum of biliary tract tumors. An appropriate amount of peripheral blood from patients with biliary tract tumors is taken and placed in anticoagulation centrifuge tubes and whole blood samples are mixed evenly; the collected blood samples are sequentially subjected to sample processing of plasma protein and plasma nucleic acidremoval, red blood cell removal, layered centrifugation and white blood cell removal; an HSPG antibody or a SDC1 subtype antibody or a SDC2 subtype antibody or a GPC1 subtype antibody or a GPC3 subtype antibody is used to combine with immunomagnetic beads to capture HSPG positive or SDC1 positive or SDC2 positive or GPC1 positive or GPC3 positive CTC. HSPG is used as a relatively specific functional tumor molecular marker for CTC sorting of gallbladder cancer and cholangiocarcinoma, thereby improving sorting efficiency of biliary tract tumor CTC, a set of HSPG-based CTC molecular typing scoring system is established, the high-specificity and high-sensitivity detection method for the biliary tract tumors is otbained, and based on the high-efficiency sorting of the biliary tract tumor CTC, downstream RNA-seq and gene NGS detection is conducted to obtain tumor-specific molecular information to improve specificity.
Owner:易滨 +1
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