Near-field calibrating method for high frequency surface wave radar uniform straight line array receiving channel

A uniform straight line, near-field technology, applied in the direction of radio wave reflection/re-radiation, radio wave measurement system, instrument, etc., can solve the problem that the phase error of the receiving channel has a great influence on the high-resolution algorithm, the estimation and calibration are difficult, and the channel corrects the phase Unbelievable estimated values ​​and other problems, to achieve the effects of reducing development costs and maintenance costs, good accuracy and robustness, and meeting real-time requirements
CN1740812AInactive Publication Date: 2006-03-01WUHAN UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUHAN UNIV
Publication Date
2006-03-01
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

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Abstract

The invented near-field correction method includes the following steps: utilizing position information of radar antenna array and high-frequency sea-state radar marine echo characteristics to detect marine echo with single-bearing arrival angle, and utilizing single-bearing arrival angle marine echo and multiple signal classification algorism to estimate channel amplitude mismatch factor to implement amplitude correction; utilizing near-field single auxiliary signal source set on the extended line of antenna array and utilizing amplitude-corrected single-bearing arrival angle near-field arrival wave signal, position information of array unit antenna, bearing information of near-field auxiliary source and multiple signal classification algorism to estimate and obtain mismatch factor of channel phase so as to implement phase correction.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a near-field correction method for a single auxiliary source in a receiving channel of a uniform linear antenna array of a high-frequency surface wave radar. Background technique

[0002] High-frequency surface wave over-the-horizon radar utilizes the characteristics of small diffraction and propagation attenuation of vertically polarized high-frequency electromagnetic waves on the conductive ocean surface, and can over-the-horizon detect moving targets such as ships, aircraft, and missiles that appear below the line of sight at sea level. In addition, the high-frequency surface wave over-the-horizon radar uses the first-order and second-order scattering mechanisms of the ocean surface for high-frequency electromagnetic waves to extract ocean dynamic parameters such as wind field, wave field, and flow field from radar ocean echoes, which can realize Large-scale, high-precision and all-weather real-time monitoring of the marine ...

Claims

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